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Showing results for "cognitive".

401. Delirium or Dementia? | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/delirium-or-dementia
     September 27, 2023 - First, preexisting cognitive deficits are the strongest risk factor for delirium.( 4-6 ) Patients with … Feature 2, inattention , is assessed through brief cognitive assessment such as serial 7s (take the … The acute onset of confusion and hyperactivity in this case should have prompted cognitive assessment … In addition to their role in establishing the historical, behavioral, and cognitive baseline, family … Family or caregivers can also provide cognitive stimulation for the patient, such as by playing cards

402. Anchoring Bias With Critical Implications | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/anchoring-bias-critical-implications
     June 15, 2022 - List some of the cognitive biases that contribute to anchoring. … Describe steps to improve cognitive awareness of diagnostic errors. … overarching cognitive components are: (i) the tendency to seek only as much information as necessary … Multiple cognitive biases contribute to anchoring. … Cognitive awareness Many have proposed that awareness of cognitive biases and their contribution

403. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/848107/psn-pdf
     April 26, 2023 - Studies may refer to cognitive, individual, system, or organizational factors that contribute to misdiagnosis … The extent to which cognitive shortcuts and unconscious thinking impact medical decisions has not been … Few studies examining cognitive checklists found improved diagnosis; task-based checklists were more … Cognitive biases and heuristics in medical decision making: a critical review using a systematic search … A cognitive forcing tool to mitigate cognitive bias-a randomised control trial.

404. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/866731/psn-pdf
     September 18, 2024 - System 1 and System 2 thinking, human factors, and cognitive biases are discussed. … root-cause-analysis https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/thinking-fast-and-slow-medicine https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-autopsy-root-cause-analysis-medical-decision-making

405. Getting the Diagnosis Both Right and Wrong | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/getting-diagnosis-both-right-and-wrong
     May 29, 2024 - The term "cognitive bias" is often used to describe a heuristic that, when applied in a specific situation … In general, there are three main types of cognitive biases that lead to diagnostic errors: (i) hasty … Further, the context-specificity of diagnostic reasoning makes implementation of strategies combating cognitive … The causes of errors in clinical reasoning: cognitive biases, knowledge deficits, and dual process thinking … A vignette study to assess recognition of cognitive biases in clinical case workups.

406. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/73539/psn-pdf
     July 28, 2021 - developing-critical-thinking-skills-delivering-optimal-care Sound critical thinking skills can help clinicians avoid cognitive … developing-critical-thinking-skills-delivering-optimal-care https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/critical-thinking https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-errors-and-diagnostic-mistakes-case-based-guide-critical-thinking-medicine

407. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/60009/psn-pdf
     March 04, 2020 - The use of decision support is one strategy highlighted to redirect heuristics and other cognitive biases … how-doctors-think https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/premature-closure-not-so-fast https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-biases-associated-medical-decisions-systematic-review

408. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/48194/psn-pdf
     August 28, 2019 - https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/framing-clinical-information-affects-physicians-diagnostic-accuracy Cognitive … framing-clinical-information-affects-physicians-diagnostic-accuracy https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/teaching-about-how-doctors-think-longitudinal-curriculum-cognitive-bias-and-diagnostic-error

409. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/48142/psn-pdf
     August 21, 2019 - Discussing cognitive and system factors in radiology that contribute to diagnostic mistakes, this magazine … diagnostic-errors https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/selective-attention-task https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-and-system-factors-contributing-diagnostic-errors-radiology

410. Advancing the research agenda for diagnostic error reduction. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/advancing-research-agenda-diagnostic-error-reduction
     May 25, 2022 - September 8, 2021 Education initiatives in cognitive debiasing to improve diagnostic … January 4, 2017 Dual-process cognitive interventions to enhance diagnostic reasoning: … July 3, 2016 The evolution of error: error management, cognitive constraints, and adaptive

411. Judging whether a patient is actually improving: more pitfalls from the science of human perception. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/judging-whether-patient-actually-improving-more-pitfalls-science-human-perception
     September 04, 2019 - September 21, 2022 Cognitive biases associated with medical decisions: a systematic review … November 20, 2015 Cognitive biases and artificial intelligence. … The cognitive psychology of missed diagnoses.

412. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/43002/psn-pdf
     March 12, 2014 - psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/exposure-media-information-about-disease-can-cause-doctors-misdiagnose- similar-looking Cognitive … exposure-media-information-about-disease-can-cause-doctors-misdiagnose-similar-looking https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/importance-cognitive-errors-diagnosis-and-strategies-minimize-them … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/diagnostic-errors https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-interventions-reduce-diagnostic-error-narrative-review

413. Probability error in diagnosis: the conjunction fallacy among beginning medical students. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/probability-error-diagnosis-conjunction-fallacy-among-beginning-medical-students
     June 21, 2017 - June 22, 2022 Education initiatives in cognitive debiasing to improve diagnostic accuracy … February 27, 2019 A cognitive forcing tool to mitigate cognitive bias—a randomised control … View More See More About The Topic Educators Diagnostic Errors Cognitive

414. Overconfidence as a cause of diagnostic error in medicine. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/overconfidence-cause-diagnostic-error-medicine
     July 30, 2014 - Diagnostic Safety and Quality April 26, 2023 Effect on diagnostic accuracy of cognitive … April 4, 2018 Cognitive interventions to reduce diagnostic error: a narrative review. … November 27, 2013 The evolution of error: error management, cognitive constraints, and … Organizational Behaviorists Diagnostic Errors Epidemiology of Errors and Adverse Events Cognitive

415. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/849327/psn-pdf
     May 24, 2023 - This paper describes five types of cognitive biases, with accompanying case study and images, that result … psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/pearls-pitfalls-and-errors-musculoskeletal-diagnosis https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/error-and-cognitive-bias-diagnostic-radiology

416. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/48146/psn-pdf
     July 17, 2019 - Chapters cover topics such as human factors, error management, cognitive aids, safety culture, and teamwork … preventable-anesthesia-mishaps-study-human-factors https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/factors-associated-use-cognitive-aids-operating-room-crises-cross-sectional-study-us

417. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/837732/psn-pdf
     July 27, 2022 - This article discusses how cognitive biases can impede diagnosis of rare conditions and strategies to … how-doctors-think-common-diagnostic-errors-clinical-judgment-lessons-undiagnosed-and-rare https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-bias-clinical-medicine

418. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/47824/psn-pdf
     May 20, 2019 - They found that cognitive load was the main contributor to such errors. … psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/medication-prescribing-errors-teaching-hospital https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/effect-cognitive-load-and-task-complexity-automation-bias-electronic-prescribing

419. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/849604/psn-pdf
     May 31, 2023 - https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/reducing-errors-resulting-commonly-missed-chest-radiography-findings Cognitive … reducing-errors-resulting-commonly-missed-chest-radiography-findings https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/error-and-cognitive-bias-diagnostic-radiology

420. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/39896/psn-pdf
     July 03, 2014 - effect-availability-bias-and-reflective-reasoning-diagnostic-accuracy-among- internal-medicine Diagnostic errors are frequently ascribed to cognitive … safety, and an AHRQ WebM&M commentary discusses reflective practice and other methods of avoiding cognitive … effect-availability-bias-and-reflective-reasoning-diagnostic-accuracy-among-internal-medicine https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/diagnostic-errors https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/importance-cognitive-errors-diagnosis-and-strategies-minimize-them