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Showing results for "cognitive".

201. Examining the meaning of the language used to communicate the nursing hand-off. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/examining-meaning-language-used-communicate-nursing-hand
     July 07, 2021 - During handoffs , nurses are exposed to a variety of interruptions and distractions which may lead to cognitive … language processing, researchers analyzed ten audio-recorded change of shift handoffs to estimate the cognitive … Nurses’ use of concise language has the potential to decrease cognitive overload and improve patient … September 24, 2016 Interruptions and geographic challenges to nurses' cognitive workload

202. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/34790/psn-pdf
     December 23, 2008 - Cognitive errors in diagnosis: instantiation, classification, and consequences. … Cognitive errors in diagnosis: instantiation, classification, and consequences. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-errors-diagnosis-instantiation-classification-and-consequences … as well as context for development of cognitive biases. … The authors conclude that cognitive errors lead to serious morbidity.

203. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/47712/psn-pdf
     February 20, 2019 - A cognitive forcing tool to mitigate cognitive bias—a randomised control trial. … A cognitive forcing tool to mitigate cognitive bias - a randomised control trial. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-forcing-tool-mitigate-cognitive-bias-randomised-control-trial … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-forcing-tool-mitigate-cognitive-bias-randomised-control-trial

204. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33570/psn-pdf
     June 15, 2024 - This work has been informed by the field of cognitive psychology, which studies how individuals process … While heuristics are ubiquitous and useful, researchers have used categories developed in cognitive … /web-mm/crushing-chest-pain-missed-opportunity Cognitive Bias Definition Example Anchoring heuristic … Recent systematic reviews have assessed the evidence base of interventions to prevent cognitive errors … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-interventions-reduce-diagnostic-error-narrative-review https:

205. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/41369/psn-pdf
     May 29, 2015 - Cognitive interventions to reduce diagnostic error: a narrative review. … Cognitive interventions to reduce diagnostic error: a narrative review. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-interventions-reduce-diagnostic-error-narrative-review Cognitive … This review identified 141 articles containing 3 approaches to prevent cognitive errors: improving knowledge … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-interventions-reduce-diagnostic-error-narrative-review https:/

206. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/867391/psn-pdf
     December 18, 2024 - psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/influence-context-diagnostic-reasoning-narrative-synthesis-experimental- findings Cognitive … This review identifies cognitive biases that are intrinsic (e.g., "difficult" patients) and extrinsic … Continued research to mitigate cognitive biases is required. … influence-context-diagnostic-reasoning-narrative-synthesis-experimental-findings https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-bias-clinical-medicine

207. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/47236/psn-pdf
     July 18, 2018 - Point-of-care cognitive support technology in emergency departments: a scoping review of technology … Point-of-care Cognitive Support Technology in Emergency Departments: A Scoping Review of Technology … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/point-care-cognitive-support-technology-emergency-departments-scoping- … review-technology This scoping review of cognitive support technology in the emergency department found … Researchers found that few studies measured actual use of cognitive support.

208. Diagnostic Errors | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/diagnostic-errors
     June 15, 2024 - This work has been informed by the field of cognitive psychology , which studies how individuals process … While heuristics are ubiquitous and useful, researchers have used categories developed in cognitive psychology … several types of errors that clinicians commonly make due to incorrect applications of heuristics: Cognitive … While cognitive biases on the part of individual clinicians play a role in many diagnostic errors, underlying … Recent systematic reviews have assessed the evidence base of interventions to prevent cognitive errors

209. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/42444/psn-pdf
     August 08, 2013 - The evolution of error: error management, cognitive constraints, and adaptive decision-making biases … The evolution of error: error management, cognitive constraints, and adaptive decision-making biases … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/evolution-error-error-management-cognitive-constraints-and-adaptive-decision … describes a framework to prevent errors through understanding decision-making under uncertainty and cognitive … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/importance-cognitive-errors-diagnosis-and-strategies-minimize-them

210. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/42588/psn-pdf
     September 18, 2013 - Cognitive debiasing; part 1 and part 2. September 18, 2013 Croskerry P, Singhal G, Mamede S. … Cognitive debiasing 1: origins of bias and theory of debiasing. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-debiasing-part-1-and-part-2 Experienced diagnosticians rely on … However, this process can lead to diagnostic error, as numerous cognitive biases can adversely affect … This two-part series reviews the psychological origins of cognitive biases, examines the theoretical

211. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46189/psn-pdf
     September 29, 2017 - Countering cognitive biases in minimising low value care. … Countering cognitive biases in minimising low value care. Med J Aust. 2017;206(9):407-411. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/countering-cognitive-biases-minimising-low-value-care Heuristics and cognitive … overuse and suggests patient stories, huddles, and shared decision making as strategies to mitigate cognitive … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/countering-cognitive-biases-minimising-low-value-care https://psnet.ahrq.gov

212. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/45750/psn-pdf
     February 01, 2017 - Cognitive biases associated with medical decisions: a systematic review. … Cognitive biases associated with medical decisions: a systematic review. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-biases-associated-medical-decisions-systematic-review Cognitive … Consistent with prior research, this systematic review found that multiple types of cognitive bias are … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-biases-associated-medical-decisions-systematic-review https://

213. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/44940/psn-pdf
     September 20, 2016 - Dual-process cognitive interventions to enhance diagnostic reasoning: a systematic review. … Dual-process cognitive interventions to enhance diagnostic reasoning: a systematic review. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/dual-process-cognitive-interventions-enhance-diagnostic-reasoning- systematic-review … Cognitive forcing and guided reflection were two strategies that consistently improved cognition. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cognitive-interventions-reduce-diagnostic-error-narrative-review https:

214. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/42610/psn-pdf
     November 18, 2013 - Teaching about how doctors think: a longitudinal curriculum in cognitive bias and diagnostic error for … Teaching about how doctors think: a longitudinal curriculum in cognitive bias and diagnostic error for … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/teaching-about-how-doctors-think-longitudinal-curriculum-cognitive-bias-and … medicine residents, using simulated patient scenarios, resulted in improved ability to recognize the cognitive … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/importance-cognitive-errors-diagnosis-and-strategies-minimize-them https

215. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33922/psn-pdf
     August 05, 2009 - The importance of cognitive errors in diagnosis and strategies to minimize them. … The importance of cognitive errors in diagnosis and strategies to minimize them. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/importance-cognitive-errors-diagnosis-and-strategies-minimize-them This … article summarizes a series of cognitive error types referred to as “cognitive dispositions to respond … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/importance-cognitive-errors-diagnosis-and-strategies-minimize-them

216. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/60944/psn-pdf
     September 23, 2020 - Flexibilization of science, cognitive biases, and the COVID-19 pandemic. … Flexibilization of science, cognitive biases, and the COVID-19 pandemic. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/flexibilization-science-cognitive-biases-and-covid-19-pandemic This article … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/flexibilization-science-cognitive-biases-and-covid-19-pandemic https://psnet.ahrq.gov

217. Using voluntary reports from physicians to learn from diagnostic errors in emergency medicine. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/using-voluntary-reports-physicians-learn-diagnostic-errors-emergency-medicine
     February 17, 2016 - Cognitive errors and system factors (e.g., inefficient processes and high workload) were prevalent. … These results demonstrate the need to address diagnostic safety with both cognitive training interventions … July 15, 2015 Cognitive interventions to reduce diagnostic error: a narrative review. … January 9, 2019 Cognitive error in an academic emergency department. … October 10, 2018 How common are cognitive errors in cases presented at emergency medicine

218. Misleading one detail: a preventable mode of diagnostic error? | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/misleading-one-detail-preventable-mode-diagnostic-error
     February 10, 2016 - Diagnostic errors frequently occur because of cognitive errors on the part of physicians. … This study used case vignettes to vividly illustrate one specific cognitive error, the "framing effect … An AHRQ WebM&M perspective explores issues related to cognitive errors in diagnosis. … Perception of the usability and implementation of a metacognitive mnemonic to check cognitive … The Topic General Hospitals Physicians Quality and Safety Professionals Educators Cognitive

219. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/857259/psn-pdf
     November 30, 2023 - Cognitive Bias   Cognitive bias can contribute to errors in judgment or thinking leading to an incorrect … If the extrinsic environment creates high cognitive load, then expertise may not lower the cognitive … Cognitive load and its implications for health care. NEJM Catalyst. March 14, 2018. … Clinician cognitive overload and its implications for nurse leaders. … Cognitive and implicit biases in nurses’ judgment and decision-making: a scoping review. 

220. The Stoplight Mobility Alert System for safety and prevention of falls in children with physical and cognitive impairments. | PSNet
     psnet.ahrq.gov/innovation/stoplight-mobility-alert-system-safety-and-prevention-falls-children-physical-and
     September 14, 2022 - The Stoplight Mobility Alert System for safety and prevention of falls in children with physical and cognitive … The Stoplight Mobility Alert System for safety and prevention of falls in children with physical and cognitive … Children with physical or cognitive disabilities can be at higher risk for patient safety events, … Mobility Alert System (SMAS) to better guide the level of assistance for children with physical and cognitive … The Stoplight Mobility Alert System for safety and prevention of falls in children with physical and cognitive