Results

Total Results: 933 records

Showing results for "cognitive".

41. Neurologic Diseases | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/neurologic-diseases
    October 17, 2023 - Systematic Review Archived March 24, 2017 Interventions to Prevent Age-Related Cognitive … Decline, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Alzheimer's-Type Dementia Systematic Review … Disease Research Protocol Archived March 23, 2016 Interventions for Preventing Cognitive … Decline, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Alzheimer’s Disease Systematic Review Archived

42. DEMENTIA INCLUDING ALZHEIMER'S #04 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/dementia-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
    February 01, 2015 - measures in patients with AD or amnestic mild cognitive impairment; additionally, genetic- screening … Patients with the ApoE-ε4 allele show cognitive response to lower doses of insulin than do patients … All patients showed cognitive improvements when administered 20 IU intranasal insulin, but only males … Effect of intranasal insulin on cognitive function: a systematic review. … Intranasal insulin therapy for Alzheimer disease and amnestic mild cognitive impairment: a pilot

43. Autism-Update Clinician (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-update_clinician.pdf
    September 01, 2014 - influenced by availability, time commitment required for the family, child characteristics such as cognitive … There is good evidence to support the use of cognitive behavioral therapy to treat anxiety in school-aged … children without cognitive or language delays. … Moderate evidence exists that child-focused early intensive behavioral interventions can improve cognitive … Clinical Bottom Line Behavioral Interventions � Cognitive behavioral therapy reduces anxiety symptoms

44. Radiation Therapy for Brain Metastases | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/radiation-therapy-brain-metastases/research
    January 01, 2022 - There is insufficient evidence for important outcomes including quality of life, functional status, and cognitive … hippocampal sparing WBRT on overall survival, disease-free survival, or quality of life, but time to cognitive … There is insufficient evidence for important clinical outcomes including cognitive effects and functional … Data for quality of life, functional status, and cognitive effects were insufficient to determine effects … is a need for more data on patient-relevant outcomes such as quality of life, functional status, and cognitive

45. Epstein (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/epstein.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Unclear referents o “Doing everything” • Open list of options • Instability of preferences • Cognitive … e.g. consensus) • An interpersonal process (e.g. becoming attuned) Slide  15: Shared mind is… • Cognitive … talking  about • Inform preferences – just enough, just the right information, just in time • Monitor cognitive

46. Comparative Effectiveness of Therapies for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/autism-update/clinician
    December 01, 2019 - influenced by availability, time commitment required for the family, child characteristics such as cognitive … There is good evidence to support the use of cognitive behavioral therapy to treat anxiety in school-aged … children without cognitive or language delays. … Moderate evidence exists that child-focused early intensive behavioral interventions can improve cognitive … Clinical Bottom Line Behavioral Interventions Cognitive behavioral therapy reduces anxiety symptoms

47. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Maternal and Child Health: An Updated Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/omega-3-maternity/research
    April 01, 2021 - Cognitive development Prenatal DHA supplementation with AA or EPA had no effect on cognitive development … Supplementing breastfeeding women with DHA plus EPA also had no effect on cognitive development in infants … Supplementing or fortifying infant formula for term infants with any n-3 FA had no effect on cognitive … Evidence is insufficient to support any effect of n-3 FA infant supplementation on long-term cognitive … inconsistent across assessment methods and followup times for outcomes related to infant visual acuity, cognitive

48. Nonpharmacological Versus Pharmacological Treatments for Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/major-depressive-disorder/research
    December 01, 2019 - graded the strength of evidence as moderate for only one outcome of one comparison: SGAs compared with cognitive … However, available data suggest that switching to another SGA, switching to cognitive therapy, and augmenting … with a particular medication or cognitive therapy are all reasonable options. … Comparative benefits and harms of second generation antidepressants and cognitive behavioral therapies

49. Antipsychotics for the Prevention and Treatment of Delirium: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics/research-protocol
    January 01, 2019 - Delirium experienced during a hospitalization is strongly associated with new or worsening long-term cognitive … test scores similar to patients with mild Alzheimer's disease. 6 The severity of this cognitive impairment … impairment 8 and with accelerated cognitive decline 9 in those with pre-existing dementia, with worsening … and emotional functioning; long-term cognitive impairment; institutionalization; caregiver burden/strain … Long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness.

50. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND__0355_09-22-2010.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - benzodiazepine receptor agonists, or antidepressants), complementary and alternative care, relaxation therapy, cognitive … Insomnia can be associated with various harms, including decreased quality of life, cognitive deficits

51. Antipsychotics for the Prevention and Treatment of Delirium | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics/research
    March 01, 2022 - There was little or no evidence to determine the effect of antipsychotics on cognitive function, delirium … , caregiver burden and distress, inappropriate continuation of antipsychotic therapy, and long-term cognitive … We found no studies evaluating cognitive functioning, inappropriate continuation of antipsychotic drugs … We found little or no evidence to determine the effect of antipsychotics on cognitive function, delirium … , caregiver burden and distress, inappropriate continuation of antipsychotic therapy, and long-term cognitive

52. PKU Surveillance Assessment_CER 56_Low (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_surveillance.pdf
    January 15, 2013 - outcomes was not linear: cognitive impairment was significantly more common in offspring of mothers … Two of the three studies measured reductions in Phe levels, and one assessed cognitive outcomes. … Do Not Know Key Question 1a: What is the evidence for optimal Phe Levels To Minimize Cognitive Impairment … outcomes was not linear: cognitive impairment was significantly more common in offspring of mothers … Two of the three studies measured reductions in Phe levels, and one assessed cognitive outcomes.

53. Additional Patient Outcomes and Alternative Pathways in Evaluations of Testing | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/outcomes-testing-evaluation/research
    January 01, 2019 - They present a framework to help researchers and policymakers consider the emotional, social, cognitive … In addition to the clinical outcome, we propose consideration of potential emotional, social, cognitive … The emotional, social, cognitive, and behavioral effects from undergoing the test and learning about … Effects of Testing Cognitive effects include patients’ beliefs, perceptions, and understanding about … Evaluation of cognitive-behavioural counselling for the distress associated with an abnormal cervical

54. Anxiety in Children | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/anxiety-children/research-protocol
    June 01, 2021 - Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI's) are considered … Behavior Therapy Child Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy Parent Child Interaction Therapy … Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents. … Cognitive behavioral therapy, sertraline, or a combination in childhood anxiety. … Components of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Related to Outcome in Childhood Anxiety Disorders.

55. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: 2024 Update of the Evidence Base for the PTSD Trials Standardized Data Repository (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-5-final-report-update-2024_0.pdf
    January 01, 2024 - that teach cognitive skills to improve attention. … Bias Modification PTSD Nonpharmacologic cognitive Individual Technology Alone de Kleine, 201928 … Abbreviations: CBT = cognitive behavioral therapy; CIH = complementary and integrative health; CPT = … Comparison of behavioral activation- enhanced cognitive processing therapy and cognitive processing … Exposure versus cognitive restructuring techniques in brief internet-based cognitive behavioral treatment

56. Comparing Talk Therapy and Other Depression Treatments With Antidepressant Medicines (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/major-depressive-disorder_consumer.pdf
    September 01, 2016 - One type of talk therapy is called cognitive behavioral therapy. … Researchers found that as a first treatment for depression: Cognitive behavioral therapy You learn … to notice your negative thoughts and actions so you can replace them with positive ones. �� Cognitive … therapy improves depression symptoms as well as antidepressants. �� People are able to stick with cognitive … � Stopping antidepressants and switching to cognitive behavioral therapy appears to work about as

57. Comparing Talk Therapy and Other Depression Treatments With Antidepressant Medicines | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/major-depressive-disorder/consumer
    December 01, 2019 - One type of talk therapy is called cognitive behavioral therapy. … When researchers compared it with antidepressants as a first treatment for depression, they found: Cognitive … Researchers found that as a first treatment for depression: Cognitive behavioral therapy … Cognitive behavioral therapy improves depression symptoms as well as antidepressants. … Stopping antidepressants and switching to cognitive behavioral therapy appears to work about as well

58. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2011 - Cognitive 22 Insufficient 1 fair trial: no significant differences in ECT + rTMS functioning a single … no difference between rTMS and sham, whereas some evidence suggests that rTMS improves cognitive … Cognitive functioning. … For Tier 1 studies on cognitive functioning, some evidence suggests no differences in changes in cognitive … Cognitive functioning.

59. Antipsychotics for the Prevention and Treatment of Delirium: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/delirium-research-protocol.pdf
    June 01, 2018 - critically ill patients found that among 12-month survivors, ~25% had cognitive test scores similar … to patients with mild Alzheimer’s disease.6 The severity of this cognitive impairment was strongly associated … impairment8 and with accelerated cognitive decline9 in those with pre-existing dementia, with worsening … and emotional functioning; long-term cognitive impairment; institutionalization; caregiver burden … Long-term cognitive impairment after critical illness.

60. Treatment for Adults With Schizophrenia | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/schizophrenia-adult/research-2017
    February 01, 2018 - treatments improved outcomes versus usual care: assertive community care (core illness symptoms, function), cognitive … behavioral therapy (core illness symptoms, function, quality of life), cognitive remediation (core illness … Various functional outcomes were improved more with assertive community treatment, cognitive behavioral … Quality of life was improved more with cognitive behavioral therapy and early interventions for FEP than