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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-05/Innovation%20Center%20Q1%202024%20Progress%20Report.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Design and Development of a Chatbot Prototype to Support Patient-Clinician
Communication ......... … The aim is to improve accuracy and efficiency in patient-
clinician communication by using a chatbot … Communication Prototype
Specification & Requirements Document Complete
Patient-Clinician Prototype … • For the Patient-Clinician Prototype, members felt that this was an appropriate way to explore the … Design and Development of a Chatbot Prototype to Support Patient-Clinician Communication
Innovation
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2023-08/CDSiC%20App%20Interoperability%20Report_508.pdf
January 01, 2023 - In all cases, clinician- and patient-facing technologies are integrated such
that users and systems … Alerts must be accurate,
timely, clear, delivered securely, and reduce clinician alert
fatigue. … The CDS returns
recommendations to the ordering
clinician. … Three types of
activities may prompt clinician notification.
1. … This will reduce
clinician burden and improve clinician decision making.
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/cdsic/innovation-center/conducting-coordinating-cds
May 22, 2025 - identifying best practices and approaches to support implementation of PC CDS within patient “life flows” and clinician … Related Resources
PAIGE Chatbot for Patient-Clinician Communication: Usability … findings from a scoping review of studies of patient-generated health data (PGHD) dashboards that involved clinician
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-07/SRF_Taxonomy%20of%20PC%20CDS%20Override%20Recommendations_508_0.pdf
January 01, 2024 - While some
categories may be more relevant to patient-recipients and
others to clinician-recipients … For
example, a patient or a clinician
may choose to decline a
recommendation because of
issues with … While some categories may be more relevant to patient-recipients and others to clinician-recipients, … The vast majority of identified
reasons captured the clinician/health system perspective, however. … While some categories may be more relevant
to patient-recipients and others to clinician-recipients,
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2023-08/Innovation%20Center%20Q2%202023%20Progress%20Report.pdf
January 01, 2023 - The demonstration apps are focused on presenting individual patient data
to support patient and clinician … The demonstration apps developed by Core 2 are for patient and
clinician use and implement best practices … They include a patient
app, a clinician dashboard app, and a software library that allows others to … In Q2 of 2023, the team completed the usability testing of the clinician and patient app prototypes. … The demonstration highlighted the key features incorporated in the team’s clinician- and
patient-facing
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2025-06/TPC%20Topic%20Highlight%20Patient%20Preferences.pdf
January 01, 2025 - as patient preferences, which provide the basis for how
patients wish to: (1) interact with their clinician … Each box shows the different actions the patient, caregiver,
clinician, and/or PC CDS technology may … The PC CDS tool then sends a summary of the patient’s data and
preferences to their clinician. … START
Need to
establish care
with a new
clinician
2. Schedule a
new patient
appointment
4. … END
Send summary of
patient data and
preferences to
patient and clinician
PC CDS
Role
Patient
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-09/SRF_Patient%20Preference%20Standardization%20Priorities_508.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Some participants held multiple designations or roles
(e.g., a clinician who was also an EHR developer … Additionally, clinician and informatician
participants stated that in their respective fields they … Another participant noted that patients can miss
communication from their clinician if the patient’s … • Builds trust between PC
CDS clinician and patient. … Clinician /
System
• Clinician qualifications/skills
• Clinician identity factors
• Access to spiritual
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/cdsic/interoperability-patientapps
August 01, 2023 - interoperability is needed between apps and EHRs to allow for patient data collected by apps to be integrated into clinician … technologies, patient data collected by apps remains sequestered in the app, or in portals separate from clinician
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-10/IAS_Key%20Factors%20and%20Considerations%20for%20Assessing%20the%20Value%20of%20PC%20CDS.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Clinician alert overrides are common, and
alert fatigue can inhibit the effectiveness of CDS. … — Researcher
Clinician Preferences. … of clinician satisfaction such as meeting clinician end user
needs and the CDS integration into clinician … relationship and contribute to clinician burden. … Does PC CDS
adoption result in the desired change in clinician and patient behavior?
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/cdsic/workgroup-viewpoint
February 03, 2023 - or cause excessive burden (e.g., alert fatigue), potentially contributing to the growing problem of clinician … CDS, do not incorporate the unique features of either patient or patient/clinician-facing PC CDS. … will identify and define the factors that influence source credibility of PC CDS tools to improve clinician … Product 3: Standardized Representation for Patient Preferences Both clinician and patient-facing CDS … The impact of electronic health record-integrated patient-generated health data on clinician burnout.
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2025-03/Final_MO_Patient%20Preference%20Report_6.7.24.pdf
January 01, 2025 - Notably, patients’ preferences can refer to structural components for care (e.g.,
clinician or health … Only
one of the tools captured in the Inventory relies on clinician notes and medical records to
provide … ► To aid and streamline the use of patient-preference data, while reducing patient
and clinician … • Builds trust between PC
CDS clinician and patient. … Clinician /
System
• Clinician qualifications/skills
• Clinician identity factors
• Access to
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/InnovationCenterQ4ProgressReportFinalForDTPFINAL.pdf
January 01, 2023 - are typically composed of complex, multi-step processes that are predicated on
medical knowledge, clinician … Update January 2023
The other set of dashboards being developed in Core 2 will be for patient and clinician … It will include a patient dashboard
app, a clinician dashboard app, and a software library that will … The clinician app will include prepackaged visualizations for hypertension
(e.g., blood pressure) and … The team then began creating prototype versions of the clinician- and patient-facing dashboard apps to
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/cdsic/AI-perspectives
July 08, 2024 - support (PC CDS), factors that impact trust in AI technology, and AI’s impact on trust and the patient-clinician … The impact of AI use on the patient-clinician relationship. … The use of these tools has several implications for clinical decision making and the patient-clinician
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2023-09/TPC_Codesign%20Report%20to%20AHRQ%20FINAL.pdf
January 01, 2023 - Focus groups provide a unique opportunity to gather patient and clinician perspectives
around how PC … Examples of Focus Groups to Obtain Input
Category End-user Description
Pre-design Clinician-facing … that
informed design elements of the eventual tool.55
Evaluative
Design
Clinician-facing … Clinician-facing
Researchers have also used usability interviews with clinicians
to understand … Direct
Observation
Clinician-facing
Direct observation of end-users has been used in
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2023-09/Stakeholder%20Center%202023%20Q3%20Report%20to%20AHRQ%209.27.23.pdf
January 01, 2023 - Measurement
Measurement focuses on evaluating a tool’s impact on desired outcomes, such as improved clinician … Little is known about the impact of PC CDS
on clinician workflows on the whole, and there has been even … CDS, clinician- and patient-facing CDS that supports shared decision
making, and patient-facing CDS … The inventory
contains over 150 measures to assess PC CDS performance that capture clinician and patient … evaluate the performance of an evidence-based PC
CDS) and who they are (e.g., community hospital, clinician
-
cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2023-06/InnovationCenterQ12023ProgressReportDraft.pdf
January 01, 2023 - are typically composed of complex, multi-step processes that are predicated on
medical knowledge, clinician … The other set of dashboards being developed in Core 2 will
be for patient and clinician use and implement … It will
include a patient dashboard app, a clinician dashboard app, and a software library that will … The clinician app will include prepackaged
visualizations for hypertension (e.g., blood pressure) and … The team also finalized a prototype version of the clinician-facing dashboard app and engaged in
several
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2025-06/IAS%20Topic%20Highlight%20AI%20and%20PC%20CDS_508%20Compliant.pdf
January 01, 2025 - clinicians with diagnosing disease, offer suggestions on best
treatment options, and send patient or clinician … which a generative AI tool
converts a recorded transcript of a conversation between a patient and a clinician … The clinician can then review the AI-generated content and send a customized
response to a patient through … AI as a co-pilot: AI should be used as a tool that complements patient-clinician
interactions, not as … PAIGE Chatbot for Patient-
Clinician Communication: Usability and Utility Assessment.
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/cdsic/AI-viewpoint
February 25, 2025 - , patients, and caregivers, with potential downstream consequences for using AI guidance in patient–clinician … effects of improved transparency and explainability of these tools on building patient trust and patient-clinician … practices center on viewing AI as a complement—rather than a substitute—to human interaction, providing clinician … Patients rejected the notion of AI tools eliminating essential clinician involvement and cautioned against … then generates a summary of the conversation, which is reviewed by the patient and can be sent to the clinician
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-10/FINAL%20CDSiC%20Project%20Summary%20PDF_508c.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Decision Making
• Taxonomy of Patient Preferences
• Capturing Patient Preferences for PC CDS Within Clinician … for PC CDS and Report *
PROTOTYPES
• Medication Adherence Prototype Assessment Report *
• Patient-Clinician
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cdsic.ahrq.gov/cdsic/innovation-center-quarterly-report-july-september-2024
September 30, 2024 - support medication adherence, and 2) design and development of a chatbot prototype to support patient-clinician … consider the use of artificial intelligence in decision support tools, and begin to explore patient and clinician