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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/breast-cancer-missed-screening-hindsight-or-mistakes
November 15, 2023 - standard double reading in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a clinical … November 15, 2023
Clinical efficacy of combined surgical patient safety system and the … World Health Organization's checklists in surgery: a nonrandomized clinical trial. … standard double reading in the Mammography Screening with Artificial Intelligence trial (MASAI): a clinical … August 5, 2020
The role of cognitive bias in breast radiology diagnostic and judgment
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www.ahrq.gov/prevention/resources/chronic-care/ccrm-atlas-suppl/ccrm-atlas4.html
October 01, 2013 - Potential Measures for Clinical-Community Relationships
Recommended Core Measures and Next Steps … Previous Page Next Page
Table of Contents
Potential Measures for Clinical-Community Relationships … The core set reflects a judgment about which measures may be the most useful and feasible for quality … Stakeholders with interest in the advancement of the clinical-community relationships approach may include … of a range of services, including, but not limited to, the clinical preventive services that have been
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/exploration-rapid-response-team-model-care-descriptive-dual-methods-study
March 24, 2021 - March 2, 2008
Association of clinical nursing work environment with quality and safety … Patient Safety in Acute Hospital Care Units
April 26, 2023
Frontline nurses' clinical … judgment in recognizing, understanding, and responding to patient deterioration: a qualitative study … October 19, 2022
Acute clinical deterioration and consumer escalation: the understanding
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/association-rapid-response-teams-hospital-mortality-medicare-patients
September 23, 2020 - February 28, 2024
Frontline nurses' clinical judgment in recognizing, understanding, … April 5, 2023
Improving communication and response to clinical deterioration to increase … December 9, 2020
Clinical deterioration and hospital‐acquired complications in adult
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/reducing-diagnostic-errors-0
May 09, 2018 - August 16, 2017
How doctors think: common diagnostic errors in clinical judgment--lessons
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/diagnostic-errors-musculoskeletal-oncology-and-possible-mitigation-strategies
May 01, 2013 - May 1, 2013
Implementation of the I-PASS handoff program in diverse clinical environments … unsafe opioid prescribing in opioid-naive patients with acute noncancer pain: a cluster randomized clinical … November 8, 2023
Developing electronic clinical quality measures to assess the cancer … August 5, 2020
The role of cognitive bias in breast radiology diagnostic and judgment … See More About The Topic
Ambulatory Clinic or Office
Health Care Providers
Clinical
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/organizational-perspectives-nurse-executives-15-hospitals-impact-and-effectiveness-rapid
August 03, 2022 - Alert Settings Help Improve Management of Sepsis
May 31, 2023
Frontline nurses' clinical … judgment in recognizing, understanding, and responding to patient deterioration: a qualitative study … February 18, 2015
Developing a medical emergency team running sheet to improve clinical
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/recognizing-our-biases-understanding-evidence-and-responding-equitably-application
April 05, 2023 - Download Citation
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Frontline nurses' clinical … judgment in recognizing, understanding, and responding to patient deterioration: a qualitative study … 2020
Team debriefing in the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study of a hospital-wide clinical
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/pursuit-endpoint-diagnoses-cognitive-forcing-strategy-avoid-premature-diagnostic-closure
November 02, 2022 - December 7, 2022
From principles to practice: embedding clinical reasoning as a longitudinal … September 21, 2022
Bringing the clinical laboratory into the strategy to advance diagnostic … February 24, 2021
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Teaching Clinical Reasoning.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/medication-reconciliation-hospital-discharge-evaluating-discrepancies
July 08, 2008 - August 4, 2021
Evaluation of clinical practice guidelines on fall prevention and management … October 19, 2022
Judgment errors in surgical care. … May 1, 2024
Effect of clinical decision-support systems: a systematic review. … December 22, 2010
Results of the Medications At Transitions and Clinical Handoffs (MATCH
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/white-paper-roadmap-interventions.pdf
November 01, 2020 - This report is not intended to be
a substitute for the application of clinical judgment. … The term clinical importance is
appropriate in systematic reviews about clinical topics. … Strength or certainty of evidence: a global judgment about the certainty in estimates
across five domains … For example, the size
of an effect can affect the judgment about clinical importance. … Judgments about the
clinical importance and size constructs are needed to determine the precision and
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/bias-eye-beholder-vignette-study-assess-recognition-cognitive-biases-clinical-case-workups
September 26, 2016 - A vignette study to assess recognition of cognitive biases in clinical case workups. … A vignette study to assess recognition of cognitive biases in clinical case workups. … Providing eight ambiguous clinical vignettes to generalist physician members of the Society to Improve … implied an incorrect diagnosis , respondents reported twice as many biases, suggesting that physician judgments … A vignette study to assess recognition of cognitive biases in clinical case workups.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/assessing-accuracy-drug-profiles-electronic-medical-record-system-washington-state-hospital
September 20, 2011 - A novel study of situational awareness among out-of-hospital providers during an online clinical … September 14, 2022
How doctors think: common diagnostic errors in clinical judgment--
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/resource/b4_singh_017020_archives_17_part2.pdf
January 01, 2009 - In our case physicians and a pharmacist carried out this review step, which relied
on their clinical … judgment and consensus.
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www.ahrq.gov/diagnostic-safety/resources/issue-briefs/dxsafety-ai-wave5.html
July 01, 2025 - Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
As AI tools become more deeply integrated into clinical … This evolution in clinical work reflects a broader change in the role of the provider from decision-maker … this human-in-the-loop model offers the best of both worlds: the efficiency of AI combined with the judgment … As AI models continue to improve and expand in clinical utility, their potential to enhance care grows
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/advances-in-patient-safety/vol2/Pace.pdf
January 01, 2004 - associated with harm, including therapeutic intent of an activity, language
barriers, and errors of judgment … judgment/knowledge; administrative or clinical procedures; and threats from near
misses where no patient … These codes include communication problems based on language barriers,
clinician judgment, and lack … Description Odds Ratio 95% CI
Therapeutic intent 2.71 1.75–4.17
Language barrier 8.35 2.52–27.65
Judgment … 2.43 1.06-5.56
Delay in therapy (medical/surgical or drug) 5.05 2.99-8.53
Error in knowledge/skill/judgment
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/physician-evaluation-after-medical-errors-does-having-computer-decision-aid-help-or-hurt
May 19, 2021 - The role and utility of clinical decision support systems continue to grow. … discovered that physicians who used and agreed with a computer decision aid received less critical judgment … May 29, 2015
Implementation of the I-PASS handoff program in diverse clinical environments … April 8, 2018
Analysis of clinical decision support system malfunctions: a case series
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mcda-ijzerman.pdf
January 01, 2011 - Primary endpoints chosen in clinical trials may not be the most relevant
endpoints for patients … AHP)
Helps to improve judgment
Decomposed
Hierarchical
Low cognitive stress
Less realistic … use in N=1 or as consensus building tool (group-decision)
CA methods
Imitates consumers’ judgment … Preference data is to be used in conjunction with clinical data. … They cannot
replace the original clinical evidence.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/antibiotic-use/best-practices/HAP-facilitator-guide.pdf
November 01, 2019 - Opportunities for de-escalation of antibiotic
therapy for HAP after additional clinical and
microbiological … Common clinical symptoms include fever, cough,
shortness of breath, and pleuritic chest pain. … judgment and
individual patient risk factors. … In a double-blind clinical trial
conducted in 51 French intensive care units or ICUs,
patients were … in this presentation must be
applied by health care practitioners in accordance with
professional judgment
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/research/delpierre-c-et-al-2004
January 01, 2004 - "A systematic review of computer-based patient record systems and quality of care: more randomized clinical … A systematic review of computer-based patient record systems and quality of care: more randomized clinical … CBPRS was defined as computer software designed to be used by clinicians as a direct aid in clinical … Primary care and specialty care
Size
not applicable
Type of Health IT
Computerized clinical … Negative points were the lack of flexibility of these tools, the loss of nurses' judgment, and the additional