-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWzpnYXDpQzUr8U_5xY6qS
January 01, 2003 - When
performed correctly, sphygmomanometry provides a
measure of blood pressure that is highly correlated … Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring provides a
measure of average blood pressure over 24 hours as
opposed … www.nhlbi.nih.gov/guidelines/hypertension/jncintro.htm
studies found that ambulatory blood pressure measure … Homer, MD, MPH* (Executive Director, National
Initiative for Children’s Healthcare Quality, Boston MA … How to measure blood
pressure. JAMA 1995;273:1211–8.
13. McAlister FA, Straus SE.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkowkNFvCYh9hMnEBcCkGh
May 01, 2004 - LogMAR
than 2 mos of lines
amblyopia therapy
in the past 2 yrs;
aged 7 yrs or
older; not able to
measure … 5 Years
11
Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Younger than Age 5 Years
Intention-to-
Measures … Rating
Yes Yes Yes Yes Fair
Yes Yes Yes Yes Fair
Yes Yes Yes Yes Good
Primary visual acuity
outcome measure
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/visual-impairment-in-children-ages-1-5-screening-2004
May 13, 2004 - cycloplegics; more than 2 mos of amblyopia therapy in the past 2 yrs; aged 7 or older; not able to measure … Measures Equal, Reliable, Valid, Including Masking of Outcomes? … permuted-block design
Yes
No; 97% followup patch; 98% atropine
Yes
Primary visual acuity outcome measure
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
August 30, 2018 - educational outcomes
KQ 2 (Behavioral outcomes):
Drug use ( required ) (self-reported and/or biologic measures
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
February 15, 2006 - to 42 months of age who had expressive, receptive, or phonological impairments. 25 Only one outcome measure … Screening effectiveness of the Minnesota Child Development Inventory Expressive and Receptive Language Scales … Early language screening in City and Hackney: The concurrent validity of a measure designed for use with
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GytpQk-RYN3yBfdzkqUpff
January 23, 2024 - the
prevalence of speech and language delay and disorders have also
been observed based on various measures … intensive parent-delivered, group training interventions found ben-
efits for expressive language outcome measures … In general, results were inconsistent, with some
studies showing improvement in some measures of receptive … .6,21 No individual study was replicated by a study using
the same intervention and reporting similar measures … Four stud-
ies reported measures of early literacy, with only 1 trial demonstrat-
ing statically significant
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-and-interventions-for-childhood-obesity-where-is-t/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
July 11, 2005 - Physicians also seem to take high BMI more seriously than weight and height measures; 2 when documentation … It is important to note that the USPSTF did not recommend that primary care clinicians not weigh and measure … Although BMI is a convenient and widely agreed-upon measure of obesity, it is not clear what BMI at any … screening (and intervention) for overweight in childhood improves age-appropriate behavioral or physiologic measures … interventions lead to improved intermediate outcomes, including behavioral, physiologic or weight-related measures
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
November 27, 2018 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Direct measures (including reports to child protective
services and removal … Studies needed to report at least 1 direct or proxy measure
of abuse or neglect to be eligible. … Child Development as Measured by the Bayley Scales of Child
Development | Four trials21,22,26-32,34 reported … on child develop-
ment as measured by the Bayley Scales of Child Development
(eTable 28 and eTable 29 … factors; one
intervention may not be
readily generalizable to
other (pediatric practice)
settings
Bayley Scales
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
June 09, 2022 - expressive language, receptive language, phonology, vocabulary, syntax, and pragmatics)
KQ 1, 5: Measures … reading comprehension), behavior competence, socioemotional functioning, and quality of life
KQ 2: Measures
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - Although the USPSTF found evidence that interventions improve some measures of speech and language for … individual screening tools across populations because individual studies used different tools and outcome measures … following: suboptimal rates of screening and low retention of trial subjects, reliance on indirect measures … speech and language outcomes. 9 The majority of the trials reported improvements in speech and language measures … found adequate evidence that treatment is associated with improvements in some speech and language measures
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
August 15, 2013 - real-world primary care practice; incorporate longer-term outcomes; encourage equal baseline and outcome measures … smoking and nicotine dependence of a child or adolescent, reliability and validity of self-reported measures … Several studies did not report specific measures but reported the number of children or adolescents who … No studies used biochemical measures to confirm self-reported measures.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ecWjjTgXCffjwPyqgNCEpR
February 01, 2006 - 42 months of age who had expressive, receptive, or
phonological impairments. 25 Only one outcome measure … Screening
effectiveness of the Minnesota Child Development Inventory Expressive and
Receptive Language Scales … Early language screening in City and Hackney: The concurrent validity of
a measure designed for use
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary30/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - Similarly, measures of well-being of toddlers 65 and health-related quality of life of preschoolers … significant effect for a broader construct of literacy. 54 However, treatment did significantly improve a measure … Early language screening in city and Hackney: the concurrent validity of a measure designed for use with … Association between feeding difficulties and language delay in preterm infants using Bayley Scales of … Risk for poor performance on a language screening measure for bilingual preschoolers and kindergarteners
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
October 11, 2022 - all-cause mortality; quality of life measured using validated instruments; and functioning (validated scales … resulting from psychotherapy interventions, but this finding was statistically significant for only 1 measure … Screening for adolescent depression: a comparison of depression scales. … fluoxetine, and their combination; 1 on collaborative care) (n = 2152)
Psychotherapy: Varied by measure … difference
Pharmacotherapy: Statistically significant differences favoring pharmacotherapy for 1 measure
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6desD2XJCQKF8ZDPMS-NU_
July 01, 2005 - social deprivation, and perhaps, infant feeding patterns, early
or more rapid puberty, extreme birth weights … Methods
Terminology
Since BMI is the primary clinical measure and a measure of relative weight … with or without
weight-related measures? … Although BMI is the best clinically available measure of overweight, uncertainty in its
application … Use of the
body mass index (BMI) as a measure
of overweight in children and
adolescents.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
March 19, 2024 - Direct or Proxy Measures of Child Maltreatment
Reports to Child Protective Services. … demonstrate benefit for the active intervention group(s), regardless of the specificity of the outcome measure … Child Development as Measured by the Bayley Scales of Child Development. … RCTs 14 , 18 , 21 , 23 , 38 , 39 , 43 , 45-48 reported on child development as measured by the Bayley Scales … one intervention may not be readily generalizable to other (pediatric practice) settings
Bayley Scales
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary13/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
January 15, 2013 - Intermediate outcomes, such as referral rates, use of counseling services, or measures of parent–child … Main outcomes include measures of reduced exposure to abuse and neglect (CPS reports, removal of the … to abuse (physical injuries, death, emergency department visits, and hospitalizations), and measures … Outcome measures also differed, limiting comparisons between trials, and often included self-reported … Intervention*
Outcome
Measure
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary47/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
February 15, 2006 - , 80 , 85 and by scores on standardized instruments, such as the Reynell Expressive and Receptive Scales … 85 and the MacArthur Communicative Development Inventories. 80 , 93 The most widely used outcome measure … ; improvement on 1 measure for parent vs. clinician group
Not reported
Poor … Quality of care for children and adolescents: A review of selected clinical conditions and quality indicators … Early language screening in City and Hackney: The concurrent validity of a measure designed for use with
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
March 19, 2024 - There is no gold standard for these instruments; measures to validate instruments (eg, CPS reports) are … of abuse. 1 , 21 If direct or intermediate measures of abuse were reported, other measures, including … reported group differences. 1 , 21 Of 4 trials (n = 1638) evaluating outcomes based on the Bayley Scales … Outcome measures could also include those outside the child welfare system (e.g., composite measures) … In addition, consistency in outcome measure definitions, outcome types, and outcome timing across studies
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qpv8h6ZMbYLYzakVrNQoj2
October 11, 2022 - Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk (continued)
Intervention
Time of
outcome
measurement
Outcome measure … group
therapy;
psychoeduca-tion for
parents
8 wk to 7 mo Functioning: Health
of the Nation
Outcome Scales … CBT, fluoxetine,
and their combination; 1 on
collaborative care) (n = 2152)
Psychotherapy
Varied by measure … resulting from psychotherapy interventions, but this
finding was statistically significant for only 1 measure … Screening for adolescent depression: a comparison
of depression scales.