Results

Total Results: 964 records

Showing results for "cases".

61. Recommendation: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
    May 02, 2023 - In 2020, 71.5% of all cases of active tuberculosis in the US occurred among persons born outside the … In 2020, 4.3% of tuberculosis disease cases diagnosed in persons 15 years or older occurred in persons … per 100,000 population vs 2.9 cases per 100,000 population, respectively, during 2011 to 2016). 23 … Contacts of cases of active pulmonary tuberculosis. … Reported tuberculosis in the United States, 2020; Table 6A: tuberculosis cases and percentages among

62. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Wx_w92ukxeDvNShoRQXbhP
    September 06, 2016 - In 2015, among persons of known national origin, 66.2% of all active tuberculosis cases in the United … Clinicians are required to report cases of ac- tive tuberculosis to their local health department. … Asians represented the larg- est percentage of total cases (33%), followed by Hispanics (28%), African … For high-income countries with an estimated tuberculosis incidence of less than 100 cases per 100 000 … Contacts of cases of active pulmonary tuberculosis. Bull Int Union Tuberc. 1975;50(1):90-106. 5.

63. Archived: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - the U.S. in 1990, 1 but undiagnosed ruptured aneurysms are probably responsible for many additional cases … A review of six case-series including 703 cases of ruptured aneurysm estimated that only 18% of all patients … detecting AAA range from 22% to 96%. 17 , 18 The high sensitivity obtained in series of preoperative cases … Ultrasound is an extremely sensitive and specific test for AAA of all sizes, at least in cases where … 1%, 3%, 9%, and 25%, respectively. 2 These data, which are based largely on incidentally detected cases

64. Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hEp2uYfD9KRhYTY5fGr8Tp
    October 15, 2018 - Importance In the United States, the rate of gonococcal ophthalmia neonato- rum was an estimated 0.4 cases … IMPORTANCE In the United States, the rate of gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum was an estimated 0.4 cases … and young adult women have the highest rates of gonorrhea, with rates peaking at age 19 years (872.2 cases … per 100 000 women); among women aged 20 to 24 years, there were 648.8 cases per 100 000 women in 2017.1 … have increased recently, from 105.3 cases to 171.9 cases per 100 000 population from 2013 to 2017, respectively

65. Archived: Evidence Summary: Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
    January 10, 2017 - These 8 publications of case-control data draw from related, or in some cases subsets, of the same data … The trial reported no cases of NTDs in the experimental group and 6 cases in the control group (0% vs … Both studies drew on data from the California Birth Defects Monitoring program, using cases from 1985 … Prospective cohort studies may not be able to ascertain all NTD cases. … in exposed group: 46 Informative pregnancies in exposed group: 2421 Multiple pregnancy cases in

66. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
    May 06, 2002 - In 2002, it will account for an estimated 203,500 new cases of invasive cancer and 54,300 cases of in … The absolute risk reduction was 21.4 cases per 1,000 women over 5 years. … The absolute risk reduction was 8.2 cases per 1,000 women (NNT, 122). … (31 placebo cases, 38 tamoxifen cases). … After a median followup of 40 months, 40 cases of invasive breast cancer were confirmed: 13 cases in

67. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nmcMhEwWT9BncBBBQQN6Uf
    December 01, 2015 - Percent of Cases (Invasive Cancer and DCIS) Overdiagnosed by Strategy Table 13. … cases. … The majority of these overdiagnosed cases are DCIS. … Overdiagnosed cases are defined as cases that would not have been clinically detected in the absence … Percent of Cases (Invasive Cancer and DCIS) Overdiagnosed by Strategy Scenario Percent of Cases That

68. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2Wc3FRHpVDPX2jT_WzjEXX
    July 31, 2020 - It is estimated that 10.5% of new colorectal cancer cases occur in persons younger than 50 years. … provide information from comparative modeling on how estimated life-years gained, colorectal cancer cases … In determining whether this service is appropriate in individual cases, patients and clinicians should … diagnosed among persons aged 65 to 74 years.2 It is estimated that 10.5% of new colorectal cancer cases … In determining whether this service is appropriate in individual cases, patients and clinicians should

69. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16255/collabmodelingbc/pdf
    December 01, 2015 - Percent of Cases (Invasive Cancer and DCIS) Overdiagnosed by Strategy Table 13. … cases. … The majority of these overdiagnosed cases are DCIS. … Overdiagnosed cases are defined as cases that would not have been clinically detected in the absence … Percent of Cases (Invasive Cancer and DCIS) Overdiagnosed by Strategy Scenario Percent of Cases That

70. -Umtbplhkqkcqcbeq3Gtuj (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-UMtbPLHkQKcQCbeQ3gTuJ
    September 01, 2013 - Approximately 85% of lung cancer cases in the United States are attributable to smoking (7, 8), and a … These procedures were only described for cases of lung cancer identified in the screening period. … Video-assisted thoracic surgery lo- bectomy: experience with 1,100 cases. … Comparison between screen- detected and symptom-detected cases. … NR Additional procedures Biopsy: NR Surgery, CT group only: 83%–85% of cases of LC resected; 4/45 (

71. Chemo and Couns/2nd instal (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-hnLT26c2NHs6thK9yznPF
    July 01, 2002 - In 2002, it will account for an estimated 203,500 new cases of invasive cancer and 54,300 cases of in … The absolute risk reduction was 21.4 cases per 1,000 women over 5 years. … The absolute risk reduction was 8.2 cases per 1,000 women (NNT, 122). … 31 placebo cases, 38 tamoxifen cases). … After a median follow-up of 40 months, 40 cases of invasive breast cancer were confirmed: 13 cases in

72. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Skin Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/U7JR2xtrb6EHFyLP6yUTAK
    March 20, 2018 - Although invasive melanoma accounts for only 2% of all skin cancer cases, it is responsible for 80% of … In determining whether this service is appropriate in individual cases, patients and clinicians should … In determining whether counseling is ap- propriate in individual cases, patients and clinicians should … There were an es- timated 3.3 million new cases of nonmelanoma skin cancer in 2012 and an estimated 91 … 270 new cases of melanoma skin cancer in 2018.1 Recognition of Risk Status Exposure to UV radiation

73. Archived: Tuberculosis Infection, Including Bacille Calmette-Guérin Immunization: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tuberculosis-infection-screening-immunization-1996
    February 11, 2014 - About one third of all reported cases in the U.S. occur in blacks, 20% occur in Hispanics, 14% occur … increased by 20% from 1985 to 1992. 2 A disproportionately large number of new cases are occurring … among black and Hispanic persons, among whom there was a 41% increase in reported TB cases between 1985 … Nationally, the proportion of new cases resistant to both isoniazid (INH) and rifampin increased from … 0.5% in 1982 to 3.3% in the first quarter of 1991. 6 In New York City, as many as 33% of cases are

74. Recommendation: Oral Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-cancer-screening
    November 15, 2013 - Ninety percent of all cases of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer are classified as squamous-cell carcinoma … An estimated 41,380 new cases of and 7890 deaths from cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx will occur … A total of 20% to 30% of cases of oral cancer worldwide are attributable to cigarette smoking 1 . … In the United States, up to 75% of cases of oral cancer may be attributable to tobacco and alcohol use … Nearly three fourths of all cases occur in men, making it the eighth most common cancer in men (it is

75. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/AYu2UEtRFR765BEXVyftT2
    April 13, 2021 - In 2019, the reported inci- dence of syphilis was 39.7 cases per 100000 population, in- creasing 75% … in MSM living with HIV (8.1% vs 3.1%; P = .001), newly acquired syphilis in MSM living with HIV (7.3 cases … vs 2.8 cases per 1000 patient-years; P < .05); early latent syphilis in MSM (1.7% vs 0.4%; P = .008) … Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance 2019: table 24: all stages of syphilis—reported cases and … rates of reported cases by state/territory and region in alphabetical order, United States, 2015-2019

76. Recommendation: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling
    March 20, 2018 - In determining whether counseling is appropriate in individual cases, patients and clinicians should … new cases of melanoma skin cancer in 2018. 1   Recognition of Risk Status Exposure to UV radiation … In 2018, an estimated 91,270 new cases of melanoma are expected, representing 5.2% of all new cancer … cases. 1 An estimated 9730 persons will die of the disease, representing 1.6% of all cancer deaths. … Basal cell skin cancer constitutes about 80% of nonmelanoma skin cancer cases, and squamous cell skin

77. Final Recommendation Statement: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling
    March 20, 2018 - There were an estimated 3.3 million new cases of nonmelanoma skin cancer in 2012 and an estimated 91,270 … new cases of melanoma skin cancer in 2018. 1   Recognition of Risk Status Exposure to UV radiation … In 2018, an estimated 91,270 new cases of melanoma are expected, representing 5.2% of all new cancer … cases. 1 An estimated 9730 persons will die of the disease, representing 1.6% of all cancer deaths. … Basal cell skin cancer constitutes about 80% of nonmelanoma skin cancer cases, and squamous cell skin

78. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
    May 15, 2012 - There is convincing evidence that PSA-based screening programs result in the detection of many cases … Most cases of prostate cancer have a good prognosis, even without treatment, but some are aggressive; … There is convincing evidence that PSA-based screening programs result in the detection of many cases … point (2007 rate, 24.0 cases per 100,000 men). … ; however, some cases will be missed.

79. untitled (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y_ApQN4Tw4RtnoWWrofH8d
    December 20, 2016 - Detection In the past, most cases of genital herpes in the United States have been caused by infection … pe- diatric inpatient discharge database estimated the incidence of neo- natal HSV infection as 9.6 cases … 571 000 infants—an estimated incidence rate of 13.3 cases per 100 000 live births.17 The study also … found that of the 72% of cases for which HSV typing was done, infections were almost equally caused by … HSV-1 and HSV-2 (28 vs 27 cases).17 Incidence rates are thought to vary by geographic region and race

80. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kqRLYDR2eh3gLKbtTjZk__
    November 30, 2017 - After a steady decline from 2008 to 2012, cases of congenital syphilis markedly increased from 2012 to … 2106, from 8.4 to 15.7 cases per 100 000 live births (an increase of 87%). … of congenital syphilis markedly increased from 2012 to 2016, from 8.4 to 15.7 cases per 100 000 live … In most cases of congenital syphilis, pregnant women received prenatal care but were not screened and … In 2016, the case rate had increased to 1.9 cases of primary and secondary syphilis infection per 100