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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/unpublished-drug-trials-white-paper.pdf
    December 01, 2024 - In such cases, the need to use FDA review may be lower. Table 2.
  2. Untitled (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-medical-update_research-protocol.pdf
    February 16, 2016 - The prevalence of ASD in the United States is 14.7 cases per 1,000 children living in the communities …  OR  news[pt]  OR  editorial[pt]  OR  historical   article[pt]  OR  meta-­analysis[pt]  OR  legal  cases …  OR  news[pt]  OR  editorial[pt]  OR  historical   article[pt]  OR  meta-­analysis[pt]  OR  legal  cases
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/lung-cancer-nonsurgical-therapies_executive.pdf
    June 01, 2013 - In the United States, lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death, and an estimated 222,520 cases … been used in combination with high-dose EBRT as a potentially curative primary treatment in selected cases … sodium have been investigated in this setting, with suggestion of symptomatic improvement in some cases … In all such cases, only 1 study was included to avoid oversampling. … • Patients with stage I NSCLC in the studies included in this report appear to be representative of cases
  4. Autism Surveillance (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autism_surveillance.pdf
    October 01, 2012 - However, in most cases, outcomes are parent reported and not confirmed by direct observation. … However, in most cases, outcomes are parent reported and not confirmed by direct observation.
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sleep-apnea-diagnosis-future_research.pdf
    February 01, 2012 - case-control study, where all patients in a defined cohort who experience an event are designated as “cases … Furthermore, stakeholders discussed whether the question applies to all surgical cases, only elective … cases, or high-risk surgeries (e.g., upper airway surgery, procedures that require patients to remain … case-control study, where all patients in a defined cohort who experience an event are designated as “cases … We assume 1:1 ratio between cases and controls.
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tethered-spinal-cord-protocol.pdf
    July 19, 2023 - decrease spinal cord tension has been described and utilized for treating tethered spinal cord in cases … Given the controversy regarding the best approach in the presence of no symptoms, we will abstract cases … Report of two cases. J Neurosurg. 2004 Nov;101(2 Suppl):226-7. doi: 10.3171/ped.2004.101.2.0226.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medication-therapy-management-1_research-2007.pdf
    January 01, 2007 - the questionnaire contained mostly open-ended questions and was administered by phone, and in some cases … In several cases, beneficiaries had to have multiple conditions from a list of unrelated chronic conditions … Although there may a perceived economic incentive to do so in some cases (eg. diabetes and heart failure
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-outcome-measure-harmonization-depression.pdf
    November 01, 2020 - In some cases, these data may be documented in the EHR in unstructured form, making them challenging … example, patients may present to the emergency room rather than the primary care practice in these cases … In addition, in cases of suicide, a different cause of death may be listed because of the perceived
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/liver-cancer_research-protocol.pdf
    July 24, 2013 - attributed to liver and intrahepatic bile duct cancer in the United States in 2011, with 221,130 new cases … cancer have significantly increased from 1998– 2007 and from 2003–2007 in both men and women.4 These new cases
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoporosis-vibration-therapy_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - In cases where the Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) staff is not able to identify a specific individual … In cases where a key informant http://www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/� 4 Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-pregnancy-postpartum_executive.pdf
    July 01, 2014 - In extreme cases, postpartum depression may increase the risk of infant mortality through neglect, … In some cases, the reviewers determined that validity varied by outcome and rated risk of bias for … In some cases, additional confounders were considered based on their particular relevancy to 9 … likely to change our confidence in the estimate of the effect and to change the estimate.20,28 In cases … Because the fraction of cases of ASD that could potentially be attributed to antidepressants in these
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-193-disposition-comments-naloxone.pdf
    November 27, 2017 - The FDA does not approve dosing except in cases such as devices that provide a preset dose. … that negative pressure ventilation (that is, the patient breathing on their own) is in almost all cases … “of 245 cases with outcomes reported, 98.8% (242/245) were reported to be successful”. [2] • The … majority of events observed for the reversal cases were consistent with other naloxone formulations … I would have to say that it is difficult to capture the stress and drama from the individual cases
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/psoriasis-chronic_executive.pdf
    November 01, 2012 - phenotypes, chronic plaque psoriasis is the most frequent, accounting for all but 10 percent of cases … In such cases we only considered the population once and did not double count data. … unable to determine comparative safety of these therapies because of a paucity of data and, in most cases … Otherwise, studies provided short-term data about outcomes, and in some cases, this may not be sufficient
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/musculoskeletal-disorders-imaging_research-protocol.pdf
    August 05, 2010 - useful for conditions that are challenging to diagnose with conventional or open MRI systems, such as cases … directory or duplicate publication or editorial or guideline or in vitro or interview or lectures or legal cases
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoarthritis-pain_research-protocol.pdf
    August 05, 2010 - We will also include cohort and case-control studies with at least 1,000 cases or participants that … studies, we will evaluate whether similar inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied to select cases … and controls, whether they used accurate methods to identify cases, whether they used accurate methods
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-genetic.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - In such cases, determining the overall clinical utility of a genetic test is difficult. … The impact of genetic testing on family members may be important depending on context Particularly in cases … term=12181099 It is essential for cases and controls to be selected from the same source population … Matching cases and controls for ethnicity/race is preferred over stating the geographic location of a … In many case-control studies, the controls do not represent the population from which the cases were
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-genetic.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - In such cases, determining the overall clinical utility of a genetic test is difficult. … The impact of genetic testing on family members may be important depending on context Particularly in cases … term=12181099 It is essential for cases and controls to be selected from the same source population … Matching cases and controls for ethnicity/race is preferred over stating the geographic location of a … In many case-control studies, the controls do not represent the population from which the cases were
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/introduction-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    April 26, 2012 - In some cases, it may also positively skew patient or provider demand in favor of newer therapies and … In both cases, knowledge gaps and poor quality research restrict the conclusions that may be drawn
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/advanced-care-decision-aids_research-protocol.pdf
    December 09, 2013 - In cases where the Minnesota EPC is not able to identify a specific individual to represent a specific … In cases where a Key Informant has a potential conflict of interest but is still deemed to have a viewpoint
  20. Slide 1 (ppt file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/marketing_evidence_evans.ppt
    September 13, 2006 - Slide 1 Marketing “evidence” to healthcare consumers: Applying social marketing to evidence about the harms and benefits of pharmaceuticals Presented by W. Douglas Evans, Ph.D. Lauren McCormack, Ph.D., M.S.P.H Presented at Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Conference: Communicating Harms and Benefits of …

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