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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/case-management/research
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/indirect-comparisons/research
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/autism-adolescents_executive.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - 1 Comparative Effectiveness Review Number 65 Interventions for Adolescents and Young Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders Executive Summary Background Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are among the most common neurodevelopmental disorders, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 110 children in the United Stat…
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
    September 01, 2022 - 201722 Case-control study A study that compares participants with a specific outcome/diseas e (cases
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/methods-guide-inclusion-nonrandomized-studies.pdf
    September 01, 2022 - 201722 Case-control study A study that compares participants with a specific outcome/diseas e (cases
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/study-size-planning-chapter-9.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - In some cases, controlling for confounding can also reduce the precision of estimated effects. … Investigators should also consider other cases whereby the sample size may be reduced—such as loss to
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acute-pain-ems-protocol-amendment.pdf
    January 28, 2019 - In such cases we will consider the battlefield settings and/or the emergency department setting where
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/long-term-care-adults_executive.pdf
    November 01, 2012 - 1 Comparative Effectiveness Review Number 81 Long-Term Care for Older Adults: A Review of Home and Community-Based Services Versus Institutional Care Executive Summary Introduction Long-term care (LTC) refers to a broad range of services designed to provide assistance over prolonged periods to compensate …
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_6-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    October 30, 2012 - Laboratory tests may be considered objective measures in most cases and can be incorporated as part … However, when possible, in these cases it is still prudent to include a PRO measure with evidence for … In other cases, a PRO questionnaire may be too cognitively demanding or written at a reading level … In most cases, resource units are collected, and costs are assigned based on local or national average … In these cases, data sources with a high degree of turnover of patients, such as administrative claims
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/care-adults-down-syndrome-protocol.pdf
    July 09, 2024 - In cases where studies include mixed populations—such as individuals with Down syndrome alongside those … In cases of evidence synthesis that relies on papers with mixed populations, we may attempt a sensitivity
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/lysosomal-storage-diseases-therapies_disposition-comments.pdf
    January 01, 2014 - there appears to be a favorable risk- benefit profile for the treatment of MPS I with HSCT for severe cases … appears to be a favorable risk-benefit profile for the treatment of MPS I with HSCT for rare attenuated cases … course, disease progression, and severity among the different organ systems vary markedly among cases … while recently some third party payers including Medicaid have begun resisting paying for ERT in some cases … there appears to be a favorable risk-benefit profile for the treatment of MPS I with HSCT for severe cases
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/outcomes-research-depression.pdf
    October 01, 2021 - This may prove difficult, costly, or in some cases, impossible. … In cases where the registry did not proactively secure the rights to further share data, options for … In many cases, an executive steering/operations body makes key decisions about sharing data externally … In some cases, registries may choose to identify individuals who are independent from the registry to … In some cases, registries may issue a call for proposals.
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stroke-afib-update_research-protocol-amended.pdf
    October 27, 2017 - In some cases, high, moderate, or low ratings will be impossible or imprudent to make, for example,
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/care-adults-down-syndrome-protocol-amendment.pdf
    February 05, 2025 - In cases where studies include mixed populations—such as individuals with Down syndrome alongside those … In cases of evidence synthesis that relies on papers with mixed populations, we may attempt a sensitivity
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/psychiatric-readmissions_disposition-comments.pdf
    May 21, 2015 - KIs noted that in many cases, patients are discharged from psychiatric hospitals as soon as the safety … rate, because for seriously mentally ill patients with a persistent and recurrent illness, in some cases
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/case-management/research-protocol
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoporosis-bone-fracture_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2012 - In all cases, both generic and trade names were used. … new meta-analysis of 15 placebo-controlled trials of calcium (administered for bone health in all cases … Osteonecrosis of the jaw: The original report identified case series and case reports describing 41 cases … trial, one post hoc analysis of three trials, two large observational studies, and a review of 2,408 cases … the incidence of osteonecrosis of the jaw in this group was small, ranging from less than one to 28 cases
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_surveillance.pdf
    April 01, 2016 - head-to-head evidence was unavailable, we evaluated placebo- or sham-controlled evidence; in some cases … In any of these cases, the evidence provides only indirect evidence. … (SOE: Low) of seizures in a patient with seizure history, and six cases of suicidal ideation (in … sensation, one report of no seizures, one case of seizures in a pt. with seizure History, and six cases
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tonsillectomy_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2017 - Few cases of revisits for pain, dehydration, or postoperative nausea and vomiting (frequency ranging … Three cases of PTH were associated with diclofenac, two with ibuprofen, and one with ketorolac. … Two studies (one of ketorolac and one of lornoxicam) reported no cases of PTH. Steroids. … Studies of steroids reported few cases of PTH and PTH-related utilization. … In cases where families are considering surgery or CPAP for OSDB, comparative evidence is currently
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vaccine-safety_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Case-control studies compare people who have a disease or adverse event (“cases”) with people who do … Only cases (individuals who experienced the AE) are included in the analysis. … was associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), but results translate to about 1.6 additional cases … Estimated rate was 1.1 to 1.5 cases per 100,000 doses of RotaTeq and 5.1 cases per 100,000 doses of … safety of vaccines; this method eliminates confounding by all time-independent variables by using cases

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