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161. BLUEPRINT FOR A FUTURE DISTRIBUTED RESEARCH NETWORK (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/distributed-network-blueprint_research.pdf
     June 01, 2010 - holders to accurately assess, track, and authorize query requests, or categories of requests, on a case-by-case … Use Case Examples The following selected use cases provide examples of the possible uses of a distributed … • Case-mix adjusted comparisons: calculate incidence rates of myocardial infarction and stroke among … It also will be necessary to develop a persuasive business case in order to convince data holders that … Use Case Examples 1.4.5. Challenges 2. Blueprint for Implementation 2.1. Architecture 2.1.1.

162. Colorectal-Cancer-Liver-Metastases-Therapies Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-liver-metastases-therapies_executive.pdf
     December 01, 2012 - series and one RCT85 for which a single arm was abstracted as a case series. … The evidence base comprised 23 case series and 931 patients. … • All studies were case series. … as a case- series study due to a nonrelevant comparator. … The applicability of any case series to another study group is very limited.

163. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/manges.pdf
     May 29, 2025 - when you deal with a very difficult, large, superfund site, you're dealing with one of our worst case

164. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hip-fracture-pain_research-protocol.pdf
     December 09, 2009 - Exclusion criteria Study design Observational study designs with no comparison group (case reports, … case series, cross sectional studies) Participants Majority (>80%) of participants <50 years, as … controlled trials, nonrandomized controlled trials, cohort studies (prospective or retrospective), case … controlled trials, nonrandomized controlled trials, cohort studies (prospective or retrospective), case … children* or adolesc* or young or youth* or pregnan*).ti,ab,jw,kw,sh. 28. animals/or exp neoplasms/or case

165. women-hiv-protocol-160301 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/women-hiv_research-protocol.pdf
     March 01, 2016 - There are few centers that provide comprehensive psychosocial and case-management services for older … Eligible are cohort, case-control or cross-sectional studies assessing the association between initial … addition problems, mental health problems); or resource-level factors (e.g., cost for participation, case … Eligible designs include cross-sectional, case-control and cohort studies. 2.   … available in [southern] California, rather than the San Francisco/bay area, which may be a special case

166. heart-failure-readmission-protocol-130611 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-transition-care_research-protocol.pdf
     June 10, 2013 - by clinical myocardial infarction (75 percent).17 They also have greater 30-day, 1-year, and 5-year case … have been the following: patient education and self-care instruction (both inpatient and outpatient), case … ● Case series ● Case reports ● Nonsystematic reviews ● Systematic reviews ● Editorials ● Letters … to the editor ● Articles rated as having high risk of bias¶ ● Case-control studies ● Retrospective … ] Limits Humans English language NOT the following: Autobiography, Bibliography, Biography, Case

167. A Case Control Study to Assess Association of Variations in OCT Genes with Effectiveness of Metformin in Diabetic Patients | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-metformin-oct-genes/abstract

168. Research Protocol: Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/safety-vaccines-protocol.pdf
     January 30, 2020 - without intervention comparator Outcomes • Adverse events identified in participants, and, in the case … studies, self-controlled case series) • Studies without comparator (e.g., case studies*) Other … (e.g., letters, conference abstracts) • Studies reported only in non-English publications *Case … contain an unvaccinated control/comparison group such as population surveillance, self-controlled case … Vaccine-induced toxic epidermal necrolysis: A case and systematic review.

169. The Refinement of Topics for Systematic Reviews: Lessons and Recommendations From the Effective Health Care Program (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-topic-refinement_methods.pdf
     January 01, 2013 - specified case management ♦ Fidelity to the original nomination retains the essential intent of the … In either case, all topics undergo the entire topic refinement process. … The members of the topic refinement team will not necessarily be experts in the topic, in which case … Outpatient Case Management for Adults with Medical Illness and Complex Care Needs. … include case managers with training other than nursing Case management, defined as the assignment

170. Evaluation of Dietary Protein Intake Requirements (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dietary-protein-intake-protocol-amendment.pdf
     November 28, 2023 - quasi- experimental and controlled before-and-after studies ● Prospective cohort studies ● Nested case-control … Systematic reviews, meta- analyses, umbrella reviews, scoping reviews ● Uncontrolled trials ● Case-control … For observational studies (including prospective cohort studies and nested case- control studies), risk … reviews Systematic reviews, meta- analyses, umbrella reviews, scoping reviews Uncontrolled trials Case-control … prospective studies/ or controlled before-after studies/ or (before-after or between group* or nested case-control

171. Topic 0410 Imaging to Diagnose and Statge SCLC and NSCLC NSD SJ clean (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0491-140827.pdf
     February 19, 2014 - type of lung cancer, lung cancer cases are also staged to describe the progression and extent of the case

172. An analytical framework for quantifying components of variability in prescriber decisions (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/instrumental-variable-methods_research.pdf
     April 01, 2010 - In the case of a dichotomous instrument and exposure, the classic IV estimator, also called the Wald … In the case where the instrument perfectly predicts the treatment (e.g., perfect compliance in the … In the case of non-differential compliance, this removes the bias to the null caused by non-compliance … Brookhart et al. discuss how this could arise in the case of contraindications and misuse of medical … Evidence from Nonrandomized Studies: A Case Study on the Estimation of Causal Effects.

173. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer_executive.pdf
     February 01, 2008 - Over 80 percent were case series and only 6 percent were controlled trials. … Available data were largely from case series. … Case series report similar biochemical-free survival after IMRT compared with conformal radiation. … The rate of distant metastases was 1%-3% after IMRT in case series. 16 Table B. … Overall Low • Data were largely from observational studies. • Mostly based on case series data, with

174. Towards a Framework for Communicating Confidence in Methodological Recommendations for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methodological-recommendations-framework-communications_research.pdf
     September 01, 2013 - The case of the funnel plot as an aid to detect publication bias is such an example. … Empirical data are obtained by means of randomized, case-control, cohort, survey or other designs. … Case studies are analogous to case reports and case series in the medical domain. … Case studies (proof of concept studies) Isolated examples (nonexhaustive list references). … The case of the misleading funnel plot. BMJ. 2006;333 (7568):597-600. PMID: 16974018. 8.

175. Effect-Dietary-Digestible (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-dietary-digestible.pdf
     January 01, 2021 - Although some have proposed that the type of calorie consumed (in this case calories of carbohydrate … quasi-experimental and controlled before-and-after studies • Prospective cohort studies • Nested case-control … narrative reviews, scoping reviews, editorials, letters, or erratum), retrospective cohort studies, case … In case the included studies do not report all necessary information (e.g., methods and results), we … quasi-experimental studies, controlled before-and-after studies, prospective cohort studies, and nested case-control

176. Knowledge Brief #2 Methods and Measures of Public Deliberation (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/knowledge-brief-2-methods-public-deliberation-130213.pdf
     February 01, 2013 - Citizens’ juries are another approach that works well for specific types of issues, in this case for … There are several types of evaluations of deliberative methods in use: • Descriptive case studies use … • Evaluative case studies report on either single cases or multiple cases; they compare selected

177. Knowledge Brief #2 Methods and Measures of Public Deliberation (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/knowledge-brief-2-methods-public-deliberation-130213.pdf
     February 01, 2013 - Citizens’ juries are another approach that works well for specific types of issues, in this case for … There are several types of evaluations of deliberative methods in use: • Descriptive case studies use … • Evaluative case studies report on either single cases or multiple cases; they compare selected

178. Evidence-based Practice Center Technical Brief Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pain-chronic_research-protocol.pdf
     July 28, 2010 - states that: Pain is maintained by multiple mechanisms; and its proper management can vary on a case … by case basis. … describe what types of MPPs (i.e., what combination of components) have been studied and, in each case … any sample size, any design (RCT, controlled clinical trial, uncontrolled observational trial, and case … General Study Factors Study Design (RCT, CCT, Uncontrolled Observational, Case Report/Case

179. Treatment of Dementia Among Community-Dwelling and Institutionalized Medicare Beneficiaries (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dementia-databases-methods_research.pdf
     May 01, 2008 - Approximately 3.4 million beneficiaries were identified using the three methods of case ascertainment … the total number of beneficiaries with the disease (based on the assumption that neither method of case … The differences are evident in both community and LTC settings and—as in the case of payor type—may

180. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure_research-protocol.pdf
     April 11, 2011 -  Studies with different additional interventions in both study groups will be considered on a case-by-case … for adults; N ≥ 10 for children  Duration of followup: ≥8 weeks • Will not include results in a “case-control … studies/ or exp prospective studies/ or exp retrospective studies/ or exp epidemiologic studies/ or exp case-control … retrospective or prospective or longitudinal or observational or follow-up or followup or registry).af. 34 case-control.af … . or (case adj10 control).tw. 35 ep.fs. 36 or/32-36 37 8 and (31 or 36) Cross 38 limit 37 to humans