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481. Protocol for Quantitative Assessment of Benefit and Harm analysis of Aspirin for primary prevention (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-balancing-harms-benefits_research.pdf
     February 01, 2014 - Methods Research Report Evaluation of the Benefits and Harms of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular … Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients without clinical cardiovascular disease … Incidence and Prevalence: 2006 Chart Book on Cardiovascular and Lung Diseases. … Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular disease: U.S. … Aspirin for the prevention of cardiovascular events in patients without clinical cardiovascular disease

482. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_research-protocol.pdf
     May 07, 2010 - The outcomes analyzed in this comparison will include relative benefits (blood pressure control, cardiovascular … risk reduction, cardiovascular events, quality of life, and other outcomes) and safety (adverse events … risk reduction, cardiovascular events, quality of life, and other outcomes? … disease-specific, and cerebrovascular disease-specific) o Morbidity (especially major cardiovascular … disease-specific, and cerebrovascular disease-specific) or morbidity (especially major cardiovascular

483. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-2007_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2007 - adult patients1 with essential hypertension, how do ACEIs and ARBs2 differ in blood pressure control, cardiovascular … risk reduction, cardiovascular events, quality of life, and other outcomes? … Health outcomes—Mortality (all-cause mortality, cardiovascular disease-specific mortality, and cerebrovascular … Mortality and major Moderate Due to insufficient numbers of deaths or major cardiovascular events cardiovascular … In particular, there is a lack of information about death or major cardiovascular events, and data on

484. Final Research Plan: Hypertension in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
     October 04, 2018 - Abbreviations : BP = blood pressure; CVD = cardiovascular … for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation) Outcomes KQ 1: Mortality (all-cause and cardiovascular … ) Cardiovascular disease events, including: myocardial infarction, sudden cardiac death, stroke, heart … e.g., labeling, absenteeism, quality of life measures, tolerability of ABPM devices) KQs 1, 3: Cardiovascular

485. Untitled (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-disease-ace-inhibitor-arb_surveillance.pdf
     July 06, 2015 - Relationship between healthy diet and risk of cardiovascular disease among patients on drug therapies … Fibroblast growth factor-23, cardiovascular prognosis, and benefit of angiotensin-converting enzyme … The TRANSCEND (Telmisartan Randomized AssessmeNt Study in ACE iNtolerant subjects with cardiovascular … ; CVD=cardiovascular disease; MI=myocardial infarction; PL=placebo; WDAE=withdrawals due to adverse … ARB therapy was associated with reductions in the composite endpoint of cardiovascular mortality,

486. Archived: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
     July 01, 2002 - Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions (2018) Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular … Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions ( … 2020) Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular … Update in Progress for Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular … They may include muscle and fall-related injuries or cardiovascular events. 6 It is unclear whether

487. Spotlight Case [MONTH] 2003 (ppt file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.152_slideshow.ppt
     June 01, 2007 - ACC/AHA guideline update for perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac surgery: executive … ACC/AHA 2006 guideline update on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac surgery: focused … Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2002 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular … Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Rhythm Society, Society of Cardiovascular … Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society for Vascular

488. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
     October 12, 2017 - nicotine cessation rates in children and adolescents improve health outcomes (i.e., respiratory, dental, cardiovascular … respiratory disorders; health care utilization for respiratory disorders Dental/oral health outcomes Cardiovascular … The USPSTF also included cardiovascular outcomes in addition to respiratory and oral/dental health outcomes

489. Kidney-Disease-Medicine Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_surveillance.pdf
     October 01, 2012 - disease or the combination of diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors. … Because even populations with a high CKD prevalence (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular … disease or diabetes combined with other cardiovascular risk factors (e.g., hypertension) and are … Renal outcomes in hypertensive Black patients at high cardiovascular risk. … disease or the combination of diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors.

490. Implementation Guide: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of CVD in Adults: Patient-Facing CDS Intervention (pdf file)
     cds.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cds/artifact/1056/2023_CDS_Connect_IG_Statin_CVD_Patient_Facing.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - The Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults recommendation statement … In the 2016 Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults recommendation … Know the Differences: Cardiovascular Disease, Heart Disease, Coronary Heart Disease. … The Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes: Beyond Blood Pressure and Lipids. … Smoking and Cardiovascular Disease. https://smokefree.gov.

491. Trends in Operating Room Procedures in U.S. Hospitals, 2001–2011 (pdf file)
     hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb171-Operating-Room-Procedure-Trends.pdf
     September 01, 2013 - ■ Two common cardiovascular procedures decreased from 2001–2011. … OR procedures involving the cardiovascular system decreased from 15.5 percent of all OR procedures in … (PTCA) Cardiovascular system 48: Cardiac pacemaker or cardioverter/defibrillator procedures Cardiovascular … system Figure 5: Other vascular OR procedures 51: Endarterectomy, vessel of head and neck Cardiovascular … system 55: Peripheral vascular bypass Cardiovascular system Figure 6: OR procedures related to

492. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure_research-protocol.pdf
     April 11, 2011 - disease and mortality, accounting for an estimated 14 percent of cardiovascular deaths worldwide and … Outcomes:  Clinical outcomes (KQs 1a, 2, 3, and 4) o Cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction … o Cardiovascular disease mortality. o All-cause mortality. … We will extract basic demographic data such as age, sex, and race; diabetes, cardiovascular disease, … Trends and cardiovascular mortality effects of state-level blood pressure and uncontrolled hypertension

493. Screening for and Management of Obesity in Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Bd9Cgr5WNueNbmfsPxUKDP
     September 01, 2012 - These interventions also improve glucose tolerance and other physiologic risk factors for cardiovascular … lead to weight loss, as well as improved glucose tolerance and other physiologic risk factors for cardiovascular … Fifty-five percent of behavioral trials had participants with clinical or subclinical cardiovascular … Because direct data from screening trials on long-term health outcomes (for example, death, cardiovascular … dis- ease, and hospitalizations) were lacking, the USPSTF ex- amined physiologic risk factors for cardiovascular

494. Final Research Plan: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     March 31, 2016 - What health effects (i.e., mortality and incidence of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus … Weight loss or weight loss maintenance Primary prevention of overweight or obesity Treatment of cardiovascular … disease for which weight loss/maintenance is part of disease management (e.g., osteoarthritis, known cardiovascular … Incidence or prevalence of obesity-related conditions (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular … Studies that focus on the effectiveness of primary care interventions for the primary prevention of cardiovascular

495. Future Research Needs for Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEIs), Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists (ARBs), or Direct Renin Inhibitors (DRIs) for Treating Hypertension (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-future_research.pdf
     March 01, 2012 - Advances in antihypertensive therapy have dramatically reduced cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and … and cerebrovascular events, incident diabetes or cardiovascular diagnoses, quality of life); and ( … risk reduction, cardiovascular events, quality of life, and other outcomes? … Mortality and major cardiovascular events? Low (ACE inhibitor vs. … BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 10 (#date#) 7 Schaer BA, Schneider C, Jick SS, et al.. 2010.

496. Self-Measured Blood Pressure: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure-future_research.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - The benefits of long- term BP control are presumed to include a reduction in clinical cardiovascular … How do different metrics of aggregated SMBP readings predict risk for cardiovascular disease? … outcome of myocardial infarction, stroke, or death from cardiovascular causes. … factor (i.e., those without a history of cardiovascular disease) it was lower at 10 percent. … disease or diabetes would be expected to have lower risk of cardiovascular disease.

497. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-disease-medicine_research-protocol.pdf
     November 01, 2010 - Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. … Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular … Cardiovascular outcomes and all- cause mortality: exploring the interaction between CKD and cardiovascular … Albuminuria, impaired kidney function and cardiovascular outcomes or mortality in the elderly. … Albuminuria and kidney function independently predict cardiovascular and renal outcomes in diabetes.

498. Jan-2017-Cholesterol-Wg-Notes (doc file)
     cds.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/workgroups/216/jan-2017-cholesterol-wg-notes.docx
     January 01, 2017 - The WG also offered considerations surrounding the provision of medication recommendations based on cardiovascular … The WG also debated the merits of using multiple risk tools for cardiovascular risk, and whether there … for the longitudinal risk assessment tool in their organizations/initiatives: · The Million Hearts® Cardiovascular … . 1 in 10 patients vs. 10% of patients); · Shared decision making must include not just the risk of cardiovascular

499. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Fourth Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(6).pdf
     November 01, 2014 - Obesity and Cardiovascular Health 3. Behavior and Development 4. Infectious Diseases 5. … Obesity and Cardiovascular Health Infectious Diseases TABLE … (Grade D) Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: Preventive Medication Carotid Artery Stenosis: … Obesity and Cardiovascular Health 1. … to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention.

500. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Fourth Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(9).pdf
     November 01, 2014 - Obesity and Cardiovascular Health 3. Behavior and Development 4. Infectious Diseases 5. … Obesity and Cardiovascular Health Infectious Diseases TABLE … (Grade D) Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: Preventive Medication Carotid Artery Stenosis: … Obesity and Cardiovascular Health 1. … to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention.