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  1. psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/undiagnosed-vaginal-bleeding
    July 06, 2022 - Optimizing outcomes from cervical neoplasia involves multiple steps: the patient's ability and willingness … Cervical neoplasia is a slow growing disease, taking 10-30 years to progress from Human Papilloma Virus … (HPV) infection and low grade neoplasia to invasive cancer. … virus or more sensitive screening tests such as the Thin-Prep smear to detect clinically important neoplasia … Identifying women with cervical neoplasia: using human papillomavirus DNA testing for equivocal Papanicolaou
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xL4XwcPKXBfTWgY5ouzLzy
    May 01, 2021 - Screening for Colorectal Cancer 1 Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation Screening … A Grade For adults aged 50 to 75 years: Screen all adults aged 50 to 75 years for colorectal cancer … B Grade For adults aged 45 to 49 years: Screen adults aged 45 to 49 years for colorectal cancer. … risk for colorectal cancer (ie, no prior diagnosis of colorectal cancer, adenomatous polyps, or inflammatory … Screen all adults aged 45 to 75 years for colorectal cancer.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gpMtFCtW7cvssqc6wRuogm
    March 01, 2021 - Screening for Lung Cancer 1 www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org Clinician Summary of USPSTF … Recommendation Screening for Lung Cancer March 2021 The USPSTF recognizes that clinical decisions involve … The USPSTF has revised the recommended ages and pack-years for lung cancer screening. … If a person decides to be screened, refer them for lung cancer screening with low-dose CT, ideally to … a center with experience and expertise in lung cancer screening.
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary12/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
    October 18, 2011 - controlled trials (RCTs) (120,533 participants), primary HPV screening detected more cases of CIN grade 3 or cancers … Rate of cervical cancer, severe intraepithelial neoplasia, and adenocarcinoma in situ in primary HPV … Natural history of cervical neoplasia and risk of invasive cancer in women with cervical intraepithelial … neoplasia 3: a retrospective cohort study. … Efficacy of human papillomavirus testing for the detection of invasive cervical cancers and cervical
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/menopause_research-protocol.pdf
    March 25, 2012 - “Colorectal Neoplasms” (mh) OR ((colorectal OR colon) AND (neoplasm* OR cancer OR carcinoma)) AND … OR ((ovarian OR breast OR colorectal OR colon OR endometrial) AND (cancer OR cancers OR carcinoma OR … #59 ‘colorectal neoplasms’/exp OR (colorectal OR ‘colon’/exp OR intestinal AND (‘neoplasm’/exp OR … ‘neoplasms’/exp OR ‘cancer’/exp OR ‘carcinoma’/exp)) AND [humans]/lim AND [english]/lim AND [embase] … /lim #60 #17 AND #59 #61 #56 AND #60 Ovarian Cancer #61 ‘ovarian’/exp AND (‘neoplasm’/exp OR
  6. psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/doing-detective-work-find-cancer-how-are-non-specific-symptom-pathways-cancer-investigation
    April 05, 2023 - Commentary Doing 'detective work' to find a cancer: how are non-specific symptom … pathways for cancer investigation organised, and what are the implications for safety and quality of … Doing ‘detective work’ to find a cancer: how are non-specific symptom pathways for cancer investigation … Doing ‘detective work’ to find a cancer: how are non-specific symptom pathways for cancer investigation … September 8, 2021 What causes delays in diagnosing blood cancers?
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16812/prostate-models-overdiagnosis/pdf
    May 01, 2018 - by CISNET as “computer models that operate at the level of individuals or smaller entities such as tumors … consists of tumor onset, time from tumor onset to diagnosis (i.e., sojourn times), and sensitivity … 3 natural history states (healthy, preclinical, clinical) Does not specify stage or grade of tumor … Sensitivity of screening test in an increasing function of time since tumor onset Mechanism … Lifetime Risk of Overdiagnosis (Overdiagnosed Cancer as a Proportion of Screen-Detected Cancers) by Screening
  8. www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pqmp/measures/acute/chipra-243-fullreport.pdf
    August 01, 2019 - Despite a 6 malignancy rate of less than 1 percent, such cancers are the second leading … are unnecessary, and that eliminating them could potentially reduce the number of CT-attributable cancers … reducing unnecessary scans — could potentially prevent 62 percent of the projected radiation-related cancers … References American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2014. … MP, et al., Radiation exposure from CT scans in childhood and subsequent risk of leukemia and brain tumors
  9. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)

    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/45731/psn-pdf
    September 29, 2017 - Breast cancer screening in Denmark: a cohort study of tumor size and overdiagnosis. … Breast Cancer Screening in Denmark: A Cohort Study of Tumor Size and Overdiagnosis. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/breast-cancer-screening-denmark-cohort-study-tumor-size-and-overdiagnosis … increased incidence of nonadvanced tumors and ductal carcinoma in situ; the rate of overdiagnosis was … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/breast-cancer-screening-denmark-cohort-study-tumor-size-and-overdiagnosis
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan104/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
    July 17, 2014 - from skin cancer. … Key question 4 addresses whether skin cancer screening leads to earlier detection of skin cancer tumors … , specifically either an earlier stage tumor or one with less thickness. … Does visual screening for skin cancer lead to earlier detection of skin cancer compared with usual care … What is the association between earlier detection of skin cancer and skin cancer morbidity and mortality
  11. hcup-us.ahrq.gov/db/nation/nis/tools/stats/NIS_2005_SummaryStats_CORE_Weighted.PDF
    January 01, 2005 - non-epithelial cancer of skin 6339 0.02 24: Cancer of breast 91283 0.23 25: Cancer of uterus 43141 … organs 7772 0.02 29: Cancer of prostate 82855 0.21 30: Cancer of testis 1788 0.00 31: Cancer of other … , other Unspecified primary 9601 0.02 42: Secondary malignancies 254064 0.65 43: Malignant neoplasm … 0.14 45: Maintenance chemotherapy, radiotherapy 175851 0.45 46: Benign neoplasm of uterus 225680 0.58 … 47: Other unspecified benign neoplasm 175192 0.45 48: Thyroid disorders 46624 0.12 49: Diabetes mellitus
  12. psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/improving-diagnosis-teenage-cancer-trust-report-improving-diagnostic-experience-young-people
    November 20, 2013 - Experience of Young People With Cancer. … of Young People With Cancer. … London, England: Teenage Cancer Trust; 2013. … London, England: Teenage Cancer Trust; 2013. … July 28, 2023 What causes delays in diagnosing blood cancers?
  13. psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/ethical-framework-allocating-scarce-life-saving-chemotherapy-and-supportive-care-drugs
    September 07, 2016 - ethical framework for allocating scarce life-saving chemotherapy and supportive care drugs for childhood cancer … J Natl Cancer Inst. 2016;108(6):djv392. doi:10.1093/jnci/djv392. … guideline also provides clear reasoning for actual prioritization across and within common pediatric cancers … J Natl Cancer Inst. 2016;108(6):djv392. doi:10.1093/jnci/djv392. … November 1, 2016 Safety and diagnostic accuracy of tumor biopsies in children with cancer
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colon-cancer-gene-profiling_disposition-comments.pdf
    December 14, 2012 - Given what we know about traditional markers, particularly tumor grade, it is almost certain that patients … Response is generally reserved for metastatic disease where actual tumor measurements are possible. … #5 KI Background P 2 . . . patients with MSI-H tumors are excluded. Add the word tumors. … Public Agendia Background P.3 Tumor Heterogeneity (comment) Please note that the impact of tumor heterogeneity … issue of ASCO Post published a brief summary of data from this study that were presented at ASCO's GI Cancers
  15. digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r18hs017820-singh-final-report-2013.pdf
    January 01, 2013 - use of health information technology (HIT) to identify patients with delays in diagnosis of certain cancers … Secondary outcomes included the subsequent diagnosis of nonmalignant neoplasia, pre-cancerous lesions … : evidence for common cancers. … Koyi H, Hillerdal G, Branden E: Patient's and doctors' delays in the diagnosis of chest tumors. … triggers to automatically identify patients at risk for diagnostic delays in prostate and colorectal cancers
  16. hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/natstats/commdx/table1h.htm
    February 11, 2011 - Cancer of head and neck [11] 4,951 7.17 0.01 … Other and unspecified benign neoplasm [47] 8,188 12.57 0.02 … Secondary malignancies [42] 3,784 5.91 0.01 … Other and unspecified benign neoplasm [47] 8,058 12.64 0.02 … Neoplasms of unspecified nature 2,911 4.65 0.01
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/cervical-cancer-screening
    August 21, 2018 - describe underlying disease status, including HPV infection, precancer (ie, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia … Human papillomavirus genotype–specific prevalence across the continuum of cervical neoplasia and cancer … Saraiya M, Unger ER, Thompson TD, et al; HPV Typing of Cancers Workgroup. … US assessment of HPV types in cancers: implications for current and 9-valent HPV vaccines. … cancers).
  18. psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/lung-nodule-refused-grow
    March 01, 2004 - history of extrathoracic malignancy, and asbestos exposure. … nodules, a consensus is emerging that follow-up longer than 2 years is required to exclude slowly growing cancers … For sub-solid nodules, which often represent low-grade cancers, the optimal frequency and duration of … Variations in lung cancer risk among smokers. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2003;95:470-478. … , metastatic cancer, pulmonary carcinoid tumor Infectious Coccidiomycosis, blastomycosis, histoplasmosis
  19. hcup-us.ahrq.gov/db/nation/neds/stats/NEDS_2007v2_MaskedStats_Core.PDF
    April 09, 2010 - cancer of skin 563 0.00 24: Cancer of breast 2,759 0.01 25: Cancer of uterus 858 0.00 26: Cancer … ; other and unspecified primary 687 0.00 42: Secondary malignancies 28,436 0.11 43: Malignant neoplasm … without specification of site 1,055 0.00 44: Neoplasms of unspecified nature or uncertain behavior … 7,270 0.03 45: Maintenance chemotherapy; radiotherapy 967 0.00 46: Benign neoplasm of uterus 7,463 … 0.03 47: Other and unspecified benign neoplasm 11,761 0.04 48: Thyroid disorders 8,165 0.03 49: Diabetes
  20. hcup-us.ahrq.gov/db/nation/neds/stats/NEDS_2008_MaskedStats_Core.PDF
    January 01, 2008 - non-epithelial cancer of skin 616 0.00 24: Cancer of breast 2,430 0.01 25: Cancer of uterus 900 0.00 … ; other and unspecified primary 715 0.00 42: Secondary malignancies 29,510 0.10 43: Malignant neoplasm … without specification of site 1,355 0.00 44: Neoplasms of unspecified nature or uncertain behavior … 7,744 0.03 45: Maintenance chemotherapy; radiotherapy 907 0.00 46: Benign neoplasm of uterus 8,299 … 0.03 47: Other and unspecified benign neoplasm 12,163 0.04 48: Thyroid disorders 8,761 0.03 49: Diabetes