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61. Screening for oral cancer literature surveillance report 2023 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kBouKdKBx6XdvyT6Mej8w4
    September 01, 2023 - Screening for oral cancer literature surveillance report 2023 1 U.S. … Non-Invasive Early Detection of Oral Cancers Using Fluorescence Visualization with Optical Instruments … Cancers. 2020;12(10):27. PMID: 32992486. https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12102771. 13. … A Study of Toluidine Blue Staining in Suspected Oral Malignancies in Patients Presenting to Tertiary … Salivary High-Risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV) DNA as a Biomarker for HPV-Driven Head and Neck Cancers

62. Archived: Letter to the Editor and Response from the Evidence-Based Practice Center: Human Papillomavirus Testing to Screen for Cervical Cancer: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/letter-to-the-editor-and-response-from-the-evidence-based-practice-center--human-papillomavirus-testing-to-screen-for-cervical-cancer/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
    February 15, 2012 - In this trial 5 , there were proportionally more cancers with cytology because the cotesting:cytology … Human papilllomavirus DNA testing for the detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 and … intraepithelial neoplasia: a randomised controlled trial. … intraepithelial neoplasia: a randomised controlled trial. … Human papillomavirus testing for the detection of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cancer

63. Counseling to Prevent Skin Cancer: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/exVc75LHoUdnqjY6wYxzGV
    June 01, 2003 - A large primary tumor (> 2 cm) is associated with an increased risk of metastasis. … To find controlled trials of counseling (question 6), we searched MEDLINE using the terms “skin neoplasms … Outcome measure: new skin cancers. … No difference in the incidence of first cancers. … Sunscreen reduced the total incidence of squamous cell cancers but not basal cell cancers.

64. Archived: Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
    July 26, 2016 - nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) (ie, basal cell and squamous cell cancers) or melanoma skin cancer. … Although NMSC represents more than 97% of skin cancers, 1 melanoma skin cancer is the primary public … 1.01 to 2.00 mm, 4.69 (95% CI, 4.24–5.02) for tumors 2.01 to 4.00 mm, and 5.71 (95% CI, 5.10–6.39) for … tumors larger than 4.00 mm. … rather than earlier detection of invasive tumors, in the absence of changes in mortality. 30 , 31

65. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2002
    June 13, 2002 - More than 80% of colorectal cancers arise from adenomatous polyps. … Annual screening with hydrated specimens detected 49% of all incident cancers, but 38% of all subjects … Small and flat polyps are less well visualized on CT colography than are cancers and large polyps. … Uptake, yield of neoplasia, and adverse effects of flexible sigmoidoscopy screening. … Risk of advanced proximal neoplasms in asymptomatic adults according to the distal colorectal findings

66. Archived: Evidence Summary: Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-collaborative-modeling-of-us-breast-cancer-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - Models M and W also assumed some small nonprogressive invasive cancers. … for invasive cancers only). … Those with HER2-positive tumors also received trastuzumab. … The MISCAN-Fadia continuous tumor growth model for breast cancer. … Tumor microRNA expression profiling identifies circulating microRNAs for early breast cancer detection

67. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-2004
    May 15, 2004 - and also identifies a significantly higher proportion of small (early-stage, resectable) lung cancers … Data from the Mayo Lung Project showed increased rates of early tumors in the CXR/sputum cytology-screened … group compared with the control group, without a change in numbers of advanced tumors or subsequent … mortality rates, suggesting diagnosis of a pool of indolent tumors. 27 The false-positive rate with … American Cancer Society.

68. Screening for Breast Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pth_4-Mnau_pZubaefDvUk
    January 01, 2020 - Most of the additional cancer detected by these methods are inva- sive tumors rather than ductal carcinoma … Although adjunctive screening may de- tect more breast cancer, these cancers may fall into 1 of 3 categories … (that is, cancer with adverse histologic features, such as poorly differentiated tumors and triple-negative … , but the tumor does not go on to behave as expected based on its appearance. … the tumor stops progressing at an early invasive stage.

69. Screening for Skin Cancer in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8dzfZ_s3tZueoEh5Xzh-3A
    July 26, 2016 - S kin cancer is among the most common cancers in men and women in the United States,1 and classified … as either non- melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) (ie, basal cell and squamous cell cancers) or melanoma skin … Although NMSC represents more than 97% of skin cancers,1 melanoma skin cancer is the pri- mary public … 1.01 to 2.00 mm, 4.69 (95% CI, 4.24-5.02) for tumors 2.01 to 4.00 mm, and 5.71 (95% CI, 5.10-6.39) for … tumors larger than 4.00 mm.

70. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cHbBWNok76hRWKDXXm3R2_
    February 13, 2018 - volume >10 cm3; any solid area or papillary projection extending into the cavity of a cystic ovarian tumor … of any size; or any mixed (solid and cystic) component within a cystic ovarian tumor Notification of … Tumors of the peritoneum: epithelial tumors of Müllerian type. … WHO Classification of Tumors of Female Reproductive Organs. 4th ed. … of detected cancers: results of the prevalence screen of the UK Collaborative Trial of Ovarian Cancer

71. Archived: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
    March 15, 2007 - More than 80% of colorectal cancers arise from adenomatous polyps. … represents the third most common cause of cancer and has the second highest mortality rate among cancers … of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and other chemopreventors and risk of subsequent colorectal neoplasia … Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer (1973 through 1998), featuring cancers with recent … Low-dose aspirin and incidence of colorectal tumors in a randomized trial.

72. Screening for Skin Cancer: Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/j-FyHoTDHNJu_qmotFzJq3
    February 15, 2001 - , or squamous cell skin cancer. … (“A,” “B,” “C,” “D”), or rapidly changing lesions are features associated with an increased risk of malignancy … from melanoma, but early de- tection and treatment may reduce morbidity and dis- figurement from these cancers … No studies were found that evaluated whether screening improves the out- comes of these cancers. … American Cancer Society. Melanoma: detection and symptoms.

73. Archived: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
    May 15, 2012 - by PSA screening have a tumor that either will not progress or will progress so slowly that it would … On the basis of PSA level, Gleason score, and tumor stage, approximately 43% had low-risk tumors, 36% … had intermediate-risk tumors, and 21% had high-risk tumors. … The 10-year prostate cancer mortality rate for well- or moderately-differentiated tumors among men aged … The frequency of carcinoma and intraepithelial neoplasia of the prostate in young male patients.

74. Screening for Breast Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Fbj5RkuC7VEsKFULEsfwUg
    January 01, 2016 - What is breast cancer? Breast cancer is cancer that occurs in the cells of the breast. … cancer. … Facts about Breast Cancer Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women. … more difficult to “see” on a mammogram, which makes it harder to find and accurately identify breast cancers … Click Here to Learn More About Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Screening Breast Cancer (National

75. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - in women are cancers of the breast, the most common cancer diagnosed in women. 1 The annual incidence … compared to the total of screen-detected cancers plus interval cancers, but one may use a fixed interval … A recent analysis of data by tumor size, nodal status, and stage from the BCDDP, a U.S. screening project … patients in the two groups did not differ in number, size, or nodal status of their tumors. … , and varying biologic characteristics of breast tumors. 52 , 72 The Swedish overview, 40 HIP, 37

76. Screening for Skin Cancer: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LgBN7_z7hqynt6BRzUUYA-
    February 01, 2009 - The majority of skin cancer is nonmelanoma cancer, either basal cell cancer or squamous cell cancer. … The majority of skin cancer is nonmelanoma cancer, either basal cell cancer or squamous cell cancer … cell cancer (5). … We used the terms skin neoplasms, squamous cell neo­ plasms, basal cell neoplasms, melanoma, and mass … whole-body examination by primary care clinicians or by self-examination accurately detect skin cancers

77. Screening for Lung Cancer With Low-Dose Computed Tomography: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ghbfx9e3A6jQEqVW26y8Jv
    March 09, 2021 - harms Estimates were not provided for lifetime risk of radiation-induced cancers or fatal cancers from … across studies (range, 20%-80%) and by subgroups defined by clinical characteristics (eg, operability of tumor … test performance and interval cancers. … Lung-RADS category 4X: does it improve prediction of malignancy in subsolid nodules? … Extrapulmonary findings and malignancies in participants screened with chest CT in the National Lung

78. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - defined by stage and tumor size). … Committee on Cancer TNM system based on tumor size, lymph node involvement, and presence of metastasis … one study. 82 A randomized trial of annual versus triennial screening indicated detection of more tumors … Third, studies used heterogeneous definitions for advanced breast cancer that did not consider tumor … size >20 mm: 22% vs. 24% OR (for 2-y interval vs. 1-y interval Late stage for invasive cancers

79. Modeling Study: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - cycles). 43-46 Based on published data, treatment benefit was therefore reduced by 28% for ER-negative tumors … Underlying incidence in the absence of screening and the proportion of tumors that were nonprogressive … Racial and ethnic differences in breast cancer survival: mediating effect of tumor characteristics and … for screening-detected and interval cancers. … 49, 50-64, 65-74, 75-89 y), screening round/interval (first, annual, biennial) for screen-detected cancers

80. Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-screening
    May 06, 2021 - and across followup, including interval cancers Cancer subtypes will be defined by receptor status … different stage and tumor size cutpoints) * KQ 3: False-positive and false-negative findings at … abstracts of non–English-language papers)   * Where possible we will report outcomes for cancers … include certain types of nonrandomized studies for the assessment of effectiveness, and include interval cancers … The USPSTF also clarified the proposed approach for including interval cancers and for defining advanced