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41. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
    May 06, 2002 - Randomized trial of fenretinide to prevent second breast malignancy in women with early breast cancer … Contralateral primary tumors in breast cancer patients in a randomized trial of adjuvant tamoxifen therapy … Progesterone and estrogen receptors and mammary neoplasia in the Iowa Women's Health Study: how many … nodes and estrogen receptor-positive tumors. … Search Terms No. of Results 1 Explode breast neoplasms 90,662 2 Limit 1 to (human

42. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - physicians and radiologists. 5 Current radiographic technologies require greater than 20 doublings of tumor … persons found that those receiving chest x-rays every 6 months had a larger proportion of resectable tumors … the beginning and end of the trial. 14 Similar findings were reported in the Philadelphia Pulmonary Neoplasm … Although early-stage, resectable tumors were more common and 5-year survival significantly higher in … A National Cancer Institute sponsored screening trial for prostatic, lung, colorectal, and ovarian cancers

43. Archived: Oral Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - " includes a diverse group of tumors arising from the oral cavity. … Usually included are cancers of the lip, tongue, pharynx, and oral cavity. … Head and neck malignancies associated with HIV infection. … Prevention of second primary tumors with isotretinoin in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck … The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the incidence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers

44. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: A Targeted, Updated Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UCajZVxQEKLCgs59HV7ddE
    November 01, 2008 - CRC: 67.8 CRC: 97 Advanced neoplasia: NR Advanced neoplasia: NR 2.0 CRC: 61 CRC: 98 Advanced neoplasia … One of 7 colorectal tumors was missed on CT colonography in 1 study (55), whereas both colorectal tumors … believe that the linear no-threshold model is an oversimplification that may overestimate the risk for malignancy … Accuracy of CT colonography for detection of large adenomas and cancers. … Significance of small distal adenoma for detection of proximal neoplasms in the colorectum.

45. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary4/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
    October 15, 2008 - One of 7 colorectal tumors was missed on CT colonography in 1 study 55 , whereas both colorectal tumors … believe that the linear no-threshold model is an oversimplification that may overestimate the risk for malignancy … Accuracy of CT colonography for detection of large adenomas and cancers. … Significance of small distal adenoma for detection of proximal neoplasms in the colorectum. … Left-sided tumors only. b.

46. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Testicular Cancer: Screening February 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review95/testicular-cancer-screening-february-2004
    February 15, 2004 - The search strategy employed for MEDLINE® combined the exploded MeSH® heading of Testicular Neoplasm … Society recommendations can be accessed at: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/testicular-cancer/treating.html … Prevalence of contralateral testicular intraepithelial neoplasia in patients with testicular germ cell … neoplasms. … Intratubular germ cell neoplasia of the contralateral testis in testicular cancer: defining a high risk

47. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - diagnosed with triple-negative cancers (ie, ER-, PR-, and HER2-), which are more aggressive tumors, and … detection or in tumor characteristics (tumor size, histologic grade, or node status) when comparing … The risk of a stage IIB or higher cancer diagnosis and of having a tumor with less favorable prognostic … cancer features such as tumor size, node positivity status, or histologic grade when comparing annual … Interval breast cancer rates and tumor characteristics in the prospective population-based Malmö breast

48. Screening for Lung Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mxUT9xnELKAokKcqp92QoW
    August 03, 2020 - Cancer. … What is lung cancer? When cancer starts in the lungs, it is called lung cancer. … This buildup of extra cells can form a tumor or spread to other parts of the body. … of all lung cancers. … /lung-cancer Screening for Lung Cancer Facts About Lung Cancer Facts About Screening for Lung Cancer

49. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ocULFVqnfy4STqcU2DuPzU
    May 18, 2021 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Colorectal cancer incidence and mortality, test accuracy in detecting cancers … Among all cancers, it is third in incidence and cause of cancer death for both men and women.1 In addition … entails exposure to low-dose ionizing radiation (range, 0.8 to 5.3 mSv), which may increase the risk of malignancy … Interval cancers in a population-based screening program for colorectal cancer in Catalonia, Spain. … Extracolonic tumors of the gastrointestinal tract detected incidentally at screening CT colonography.

50. Evidence Summary: Pancreatic Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/pancreatic-cancer-screening
    August 06, 2019 - , intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm, and mucinous cystic neoplasm. … (n = 5), pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (n = 13), or both intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm … and pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (n = 20). … Detection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma precursor lesions (intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms or … pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia) was also observed.

51. Screening for Lung Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KsRfT_uSd7J6WeXmbvbkav
    December 01, 2013 - As with other cancers, lung cancer happens when abnormal cells grow out of control. … These cells can form a tumor or spread to other parts of the body. … Facts About Lung Cancer Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States. … About 85 percent of lung cancers are caused by smoking. … Most lung cancers occur in people 55 and older.

52. Chemo and Couns/2nd instal (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-hnLT26c2NHs6thK9yznPF
    July 01, 2002 - (70 cancers) Chemoprevention of Breast Cancer 39 Chemoprevention of Breast Cancer 40 studies … Randomized trial of fenretinide to prevent second breast malignancy in women with early breast cancer … Progesterone and estrogen receptors and mammary neoplasia in the Iowa Women’s Health Study: how many … nodes and estrogen receptor-positive tumors. … 1 Explode breast neoplasms 90,662 2 Limit 1 to (human and female) 70,714 3 Explode Tamoxifen 6,743

53. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening, April 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-2001
    April 01, 2001 - between 1994 and June 1999, using search terms for screening, physical examination, morbidity, and skin neoplasms … , biopsies, confirmed skin cancers, and stages and thickness of skin cancers. … cancer. 15 , 16 A large primary tumor >2 cm) is associated with an increased risk of metastasis. … from 1994 to June 1999, using search terms for screening, physical examination, morbidity, and skin neoplasms … The latter study 80 concluded that poor prognosis was due to rapidly growing tumors rather than delays

54. Archived: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening1
    January 07, 2003 - The majority of cervical cancers in the United States occur in women who have never been screened or … of cytological screening after total hysterectomy for benign disease (e.g., no evidence of cervical neoplasia … or DES exposure due to increased risk for vaginal neoplasms, but data on the yield of such screening … American Cancer Society Guideline for the Early Detection of Cervical Neoplasia and Cancer. … Trends in cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia in Iceland through 1995: evaluation of targeted age groups

55. Evidence Summary: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
    February 13, 2018 - Tumors of the peritoneum: epithelial tumors of Müllerian type. … , increased risk of familial ovarian cancer, active nonovarian malignancy KQ1: Ovarian cancer (ovarian … , or any active malignancy KQ1: Ovarian cancer (ovarian, fallopian tube cancer) incidence and mortality … volume >10 cm 3 ; any solid area or papillary projection extending into the cavity of a cystic ovarian tumor … of any size; or any mixed (solid and cystic) component within a cystic ovarian tumor Notification

56. AHRQ48D_TESTICULAREU.QXD (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wsVJnJdHV9Udvm2rhJPrzZ
    February 01, 2004 - The search strategy employed for MEDLINE combined the exploded MeSH heading of Testicular Neoplasm with … Does screening for testicular cancer lead to decreased morbidity and mortality from testicular cancer … Prevalence of contralateral testicular intraepithelial neoplasia in patients with testicular germ cell … neoplasms. … Intratubular germ cell neoplasia of the contralateral testis in testicular cancer: defining a high risk

57. Addendum to Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Evidence Update for the USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QtuWfedsMmUb_sAuKWdsGg
    December 31, 2014 - via ultrasonography, serum tumor markers, or pelvic examination was not recommended (D recommendation … , serum tumor markers, or pelvic examination was not recommended (D recommendation). 3 In 2004, a … peritoneal cancer and ovarian tumors with uncertain behavior. … of detected cancers: results of the prevalence screen of the UK Collaborative Trial of Ovarian Cancer … malignancy.

58. Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/colorectal-cancer-screening
    June 15, 2016 - (n = 10,286), which had about 4 years of follow-up, 0.35% of examinations revealed an extracolonic malignancy … Screening for colorectal neoplasms with new fecal occult blood tests: update on performance characteristics … Association between early stage colon neoplasms and false-negative results from the fecal immunochemical … Accuracy of CT colonography for detection of large adenomas and cancers. … Extracolonic tumors of the gastrointestinal tract detected incidentally at screening CT colonography.

59. Cervical Cancer Screening (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oBg-6X4TRWL5A8sUsK7aVL
    October 09, 2017 - Cervical Cancer. … or cervical cancer. … or cervical cancer. … cervix and who do not have a history of a high-grade precancerous lesion (cervical intraepithelial neoplasia … What You Need To Know About™ Cervical Cancer (National Cancer Institute) Cervical Cancer (Centers

60. Archived: Brief Evidence Update: Oral Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-update-2004/oral-cancer-screening-2004
    February 04, 2004 - The MEDLINE® search strategy combined the exploded MeSH® heading of Oral Neoplasm with Lip Neoplasm, … Tongue Neoplasm, and Pharynx Neoplasm and crossed the result with Mass Screening, yielding 88 articles … Forty-seven cancers (7 resultant deaths) were diagnosed in the intervention group and 16 cancers (9 resultant … Treatment of oral leucoplast, a form of pre malignancy, has been studied in RCT's with several modalities … Micronuclei, a biomarker for chemoprevention trials: results of a randomized study in oral pre-malignancy