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201. Recommendation: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - USPSTF recommends that clinicians offer or refer adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher (calculated … a Calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. … intensive behavioral counseling Provide or refer to intensive behavioral counseling a BMI calculated

202. Draft Research Plan: Screening for Hypertension in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
     June 07, 2018 - in progress Draft Research Plan Screening for Hypertension in Adults June 07, 2018 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. They should not be construed as an official position of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality or the U.S. Department of Health and Hum…

203. Aspirin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/by8VJVre6h6BmadrGxaFMM
     April 01, 2016 - The USPSTF also calculated estimates of CRC incidence and harms of bleeding to determine the net balance

204. Draft Research Plan: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/vision-screening-children-ages-6-months-5-years
     April 24, 2025 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print in progress Draft Research Plan Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening April 24, 2025 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. governm…

205. Evidence Summary: Atrial Fibrillation: Screening With Electrocardiography | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/atrial-fibrillation-screening-with-electrocardiography
     August 07, 2018 - studies were available for each comparison, and absolute risk differences and odds ratios (ORs) were calculated … For KQ4 and KQ5, relative risks (RRs) and 95% CIs were calculated for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular-related … For all quantitative syntheses, the I 2 statistic was calculated to assess statistical heterogeneity … Some studies reported baseline characteristics as percentages only; for such studies, numbers were calculated

206. Evidence Summary: Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     January 10, 2017 - studies, OR includes adjusted OR, if reported by the study; if no adjusted OR was reported, OR was calculated … d Includes adjusted OR, if reported by the study; if no adjusted OR was reported, OR was calculated. … g BMI calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. … less than daily use (OR for NTDs, 0.57 [95% CI, 0.35-0.93]) 22 Duration: none Timing: Calculated

207. Archived: Evidence Summary: Atrial Fibrillation: Screening With Electrocardiography | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/atrial-fibrillation-screening-with-electrocardiography-august-2018
     August 07, 2018 - studies were available for each comparison, and absolute risk differences and odds ratios (ORs) were calculated … For KQ4 and KQ5, relative risks (RRs) and 95% CIs were calculated for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular-related … For all quantitative syntheses, the I 2 statistic was calculated to assess statistical heterogeneity … Some studies reported baseline characteristics as percentages only; for such studies, numbers were calculated

208. Screening for Skin Cancer in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8dzfZ_s3tZueoEh5Xzh-3A
     July 26, 2016 - melanomas detected within 3 years of the first screen examination, sensitivity for melanoma detection was calculated … ): <40: 7813 (14.9) 40-69: 28 132 (53.8) ≥70: 16 374 (31.3) 21 982 (42.0) 1988-2007 Follow-up time calculated … Program. a Quality assessed using criteria developed by the US Preventive Services Task Force.27 b Calculated … did not report sensitivity, but by using the study’s estimated false-negative rates, sensitivity was calculated

209. Archived: Evidence Summary: Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
     January 10, 2017 - studies, OR includes adjusted OR, if reported by the study; if no adjusted OR was reported, OR was calculated … d Includes adjusted OR, if reported by the study; if no adjusted OR was reported, OR was calculated. … g BMI calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. … less than daily use (OR for NTDs, 0.57 [95% CI, 0.35-0.93]) 22 Duration: none Timing: Calculated

210. Screening for Asymptomatic Coronary Artery Disease: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-XKf9dRtb-S6oSsBzwsCdw
     December 08, 2003 - No summary estimates of the magnitude of increased risk were calculated. … �Point estimate of relative risk and confidence intervals calculated by Sox et al., 1989.42 §Two-year … �Point estimate of relative risk and confidence intervals calculated by Sox et al., 1989.42 �Includes … *Point estimate of relative risk and confidence intervals calculated by Sox et al., 1989.39 Screening … �Point estimate of RR and confidence intervals calculated by Sox et al., 1989.39 Screening for

211. Screening for Osteoporosis: An Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RPB3rmcS9CK_eXPdzXSxZg
     July 01, 2010 - † Where provided or calculated for individual study results. ‡ BMD T-score of �2.5 or less. … Evaluation of the simple calculated osteoporosis risk estimation (SCORE) in a sample of white women … For trials that did not report mean baseline T-scores, we calculated them from mean baseline BMD at … If the manufacturer was not reported, we calculated T-scores for all 3 manufacturers included in the … * BMD T-scores for bisphosphonate trials are based on femoral neck measurements and calculated by using

212. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
     March 15, 2009 - We calculated that the pooled absolute risk difference (RD) in the response rate between treatment and … describing the adverse effects of SSRIs were available from the 9 RCTs included for KQ4, for which we calculated … Data were also available from 4 other meta-analyses that calculated the pooled relative risk (RR) or … We calculated the pooled RD of those trials that were of at least fair or good quality and found an absolute

213. Final Evidence Summary: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     October 11, 2022 - Comprehensive Meta-Analysis version 3.3 to generate pooled estimates of effect. 17 The I 2 statistic was calculated … in different publications; as a result, the relative risk of suicide-related outcomes could not be calculated … b These estimates were from an analysis weighted for selection into the second phase of the study; calculated … analyses unless otherwise specified. b The results across groups for the study were averaged (mean values calculated

214. Screening for and Management of Obesity in Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Bd9Cgr5WNueNbmfsPxUKDP
     September 01, 2012 - Detection Body mass index is calculated from the measured weight and height of an individual. … Interventions Other Relevant USPSTF Recommendations Balance of Harms and Benefits Body mass index is calculated

215. Archived: Evidence Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
     April 05, 2016 - When 95% CIs were not reported for diagnostic accuracy estimates, these intervals were calculated using … curve, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value [PPV], negative predictive value [NPV]), we calculated … a Calculated. … d Estimates calculated using the Begg and Greenes 29 method to adjust for lack of spirometric verification … b Calculated. Return to Table of Contents Table 4.

216. Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - Figure 4 shows the calculated IRRs for the trials that reported lung cancer mortality. … reduction in lung cancer mortality with 3 rounds of annual LDCT screening compared with chest radiography (calculated … rounds of screening with increasing intervals between LDCTs (combining data for males and females, calculated … chest radiography (1912 vs 2039 deaths; 1141 per 100,000 person-years vs 1225 per 100,000 person-years; calculated … included studies did not report accuracy metrics; rather, when sufficient data were reported, values were calculated

217. Final Recommendation Statement: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - participants in the included trials were overweight or obese, with a mean body mass index of 29.8 (calculated

218. Recommendation: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
     August 23, 2022 - diabetes risk factors at baseline (metabolic syndrome, impaired fasting glucose, body mass index ≥30 [calculated … or more CVD risk factors (ie, dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking); and (3) they have a calculated … moderate-dose statin to adults without a history of CVD who meet criteria 1 and 2 above and have a calculated

219. Screening for Coronary Heart Disease: Clinician Fact Sheet (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cAs__BR8J4rgcZ4vQgfaTx
     April 01, 2009 - Screening for Coronary Heart Disease: Clinician Fact Sheet How is risk for CHD traditionally determined? A patient’s 10-year risk for CHD is determined based on age, gender, and conventional CHD risk factors such as smoking, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemias. A variety of electronic or on-line risk ca…

220. Screening for Atrial Fibrillation: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/qguycZWFxAQfzsJJFwEn23
     January 25, 2022 - methodofDerSimonianandLairdinStataversion16(StataCorp)togen- erate pooled estimates of the relative risk ratio (RR).11 The I2 statistic was calculated … c Calculated value. d Inconclusive results treated as “positive.” e “Analysis impossible” and “inconclusive … BP Home A 0.95 (0.88-0.99) 0.90 (0.88-0.92) 1 99 Marazzi et al,40 2012 Microlife BP A200 0.92 (NR) Calculated … continuous ECG monitoring with insertable cardiac monitor over median 588 dc Philippsen et al,34 2017 Calculated … : 0.12 Calculated: 1 NA NA Abbreviations: AF, atrial fibrillation; BP, blood pressure; D2AF, Detecting