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Showing results for "calculated".

21. Meta-analysis of Test Performance Evidence When There is a “Gold Standard” Reference Standard (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-meta-analysis.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - The positive predictive value is calculated as the proportion of people who test positive who actually … This can also be calculated from the test’s sensitivity and specificity by dividing the sensitivity by … It is calculated by the odds of the test being positive in people with a disease, divided by the odds … Hierarchical summary lines can be calculated from bivariate random-effects model parameters A range of … These estimates were calculated using bivariate meta-regression with time interval as the predictor.

22. Meta-analysis of Test Performance Evidence When There is a “Gold Standard” Reference Standard (ppt file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-meta-analysis.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - The positive predictive value is calculated as the proportion of people who test positive who actually … This can also be calculated from the test’s sensitivity and specificity by dividing the sensitivity by … It is calculated by the odds of the test being positive in people with a disease, divided by the odds … Hierarchical summary lines can be calculated from bivariate random-effects model parameters A range of … These estimates were calculated using bivariate meta-regression with time interval as the predictor.

23. Outcome Measure Harmonization and Data Infrastructure for Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Depression: Final Report (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/outcome-research-white-paper.pdf
    June 01, 2022 - The measures were calculated in the PRIME Registry, sponsored by the American Board of Family Medicine … The purpose of the standardized definitions was to enable the measures to be extracted and calculated … The suicide ideation and behavior measure also may be calculated using a patient’s response to item … The PHQ-9 score is not calculated until the patient submits their responses, and there is no minimum … After seven of the nine questions have saved responses, a score will be calculated.

24. Research White Paper: Outcome Measure Harmonization and Data Infrastructure for Patient-Centered Outcomes Research in Depression (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/white-paper-outcome-measure-harmonization-depression.pdf
    November 01, 2020 - Because of this concern, the adverse events measure will be calculated using data captured in the EHR

25. Disposition of Comments for Migraine in Adults: Preventive Pharmacologic Treatments (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/migraine-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
    April 18, 2013 - We revised the report and clarified that for continuous outcomes we calculated the mean differences … We also calculated ratios of means that describe clinically interpretable percentage differences in … We calculated standardized mean differences for different measures of the same outcome with Cohen … To address clinical importance of the changes in continuous outcomes we also calculated means ratio … We calculated the number needed to screen from the reported number of screened, eligible, enrolled,

26. Ebell_Presentation_REVISED_FINAL (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/use_of_handheld_ebell_presentation.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - Ebell_Presentation_REVISED_FINAL   Source:    Eisenberg  Center  Conference  Series  2009,  Translating  Information  Into  Action:  Improving  Quality  of   Care  Through  Interactive  Media,  Effective  Health  Care  Program  Web  site   (http://www.effectivehealt…

27. Colorectal-Cancer-Staging Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-staging_executive.pdf
    September 01, 2014 - T3/T4 MRI: 88.9% (79.0% to 94.4%) ERUS: 88.0% (80.0% to 93.1%) Not calculated due to insufficient … data reported Not calculated Specificity (95% CI) of T1/T2 vs. … T3/T4 MRI: 85.3% (70.6% to 93.4%) ERUS: 85.6% (65.8% to 94.9%) Not calculated due to insufficient … data reported Not calculated Accuracy: OR of getting an incorrect result (95% CI)a 1.24 (0.835 to … ) Summary OR for lesion detectiona 1.334 (95% CI, 1.012 to 1.761) Not calculated I2 12.4% CT: 0.0%

28. Long-Term Drug Therapy and Drug Holidays for Osteoporotic Fracture Prevention (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/research-protocol-osteoporosis_2.pdf
    October 05, 2018 - race, osteoporosis status*, fracture history [clinical fractures, radiographic vertebral fractures], calculated … race, osteoporosis status*, fracture history [clinical fractures, radiographic vertebral fractures], calculated … osteoporosis status*, fracture history [clinical fractures, 4 radiographic vertebral fractures], calculated … low bone mass, normal), fracture history (clinical fractures, radiographic vertebral fractures), calculated … , osteoporosis status*, fracture history [clinical fractures, radiographic vertebral fractures], calculated

29. Masks-Appendix-Table-B-2-Version-2 (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/masks-appendix-table-b-2-version-2.xlsx
    January 01, 2007 - 0 cases occurred in 9 contacts who wore mask compared with 7 of 154 contacts who didn't wear mask, calculated

30. Appendix Table B-2. Observational Studies of Masks in the Community (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-appendix-table-b-2-version-1.xlsx
    January 01, 2007 - 0 cases occurred in 9 contacts who wore mask compared with 7 of 154 contacts who didn't wear mask, calculated

31. Test-Performance-Metrics Appendixes (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/test-performance-metrics_appendixes.pdf
    January 01, 2005 - Therefore, they are often calculated for a range of plausible prevalence values and tabulated or plotted

32. Medication-Therapy-Management Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medication-therapy-management_executive.pdf
    November 01, 2014 - Other study: calculated OR for achieving LDL goal,1.392; 95% CI, 1.160 to 1.670; p <0.001. … with diabetes, depression, and asthma High study limitations, inconsistent, direct, imprecise Calculated … Cohort: 1 (1,606) Insufficient High study limitations, consistency unknown, indirect, precise Calculated … Calculated mean difference for MTM vs. different country control, 88.60 USD; 95% CI, 24.61 to 152.59 … Cohort: 1 (4,500) Insufficient High study limitations, consistency unknown, indirect, imprecise Calculated

33. Radiotherapy-Proton-Beam Research (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/radiotherapy-proton-beam_research.pdf
    May 01, 2012 - Measures For each year, we calculated the number of unique beneficiaries, diagnoses, and reimbursements … We calculated mean payment per beneficiary and treatment course (several weeks for some tumors) as the … **Reimbursement is calculated for all claims in each year. … Reimbursement per case and total reimbursement are calculated based on the year in which the treatment

34. Diabetes-Foot-Ulcer-Amputation-Prevalence Research (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-foot-ulcer-amputation-prevalence_research.pdf
    February 01, 2011 - Prevalence of diabetes overall was calculated by dividing the number of beneficiaries noted with diabetes … For these prevalence measurements, prevalence was calculated by dividing the number of beneficiaries … For these prevalence measurements, prevalence was calculated by dividing the number of beneficiaries

35. Geographic Variation in Carotid Endarterectomy and Carotid Stenting Among Medicare Beneficiaries, 2003-2006 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cardiology-health-outcomes_research.pdf
    July 01, 2010 - Using the direct standardization method, we calculated annual age-adjusted rates of carotid endarterectomy … We calculated annual rates of carotid endarterectomy and for 2003 through 2006. … We calculated annual rates of carotid stenting for 2005 and 2006 only, because the HCPCS codes specific … to carotid stenting were assigned late in 2004 after the CMS national coverage decision.20 We calculated … In addition to calculating rates of carotid revascularization, we calculated rates of carotid imaging

36. Zikmund (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/zikmund.pdf
    May 29, 2025 - Zikmund Slide  1: The  Right Tool is What They  Need, Not What We  Have: A Taxonomy  of Appropriate   Levels of Precision in Patient Risk Communication Brian J. Zikmund-­‐Fisher, Ph.D. Assistant Professor, Health Behavior & Health Education University of Michigan School of…

37. Disposition of Comments Report for Procalcitonin-Guides Antibiotic Therapy (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer78_procalcitonin_disposition_20121210.pdf
    October 05, 2012 - CI for Nobre, 2008 already exists in table 5. 95% CI for Hochreiter 2009 and Stolz 2009 cannot be calculated … PR (#3) Results Procalcitonin-Guided antibiotic intensification Table 10, Jensen P-value could be calculated … . 95% CI for Jensen 2011 cannot be calculated as authors reported only the median values with Inter … (#3) Results Procalcitonin-Guided antibiotic intensification Table 12, 95% CI for Jensen could be calculated … Please also check this for tables for the rest of the report. 95% CI for Jensen 2011 cannot be calculated

38. Dispostion of Comments Report for Child and Adolescent Exposure to Trauma (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_disposition-comments.pdf
    February 11, 2013 - Peer Reviewer #1 Methods think it is important to explain how the authors calculated outcome variables … The effect sizes reported are reported in the study themselves or we calculated the effect sizes as … described in the methods section and marked these as “calculated”. … section, we either reported outcomes and statistical testing directly from the study themselves or calculated … between group change scores if possible and noted these as “calculated” estimates.

39. S23 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s23.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - contraceptives 1.93 24,000 (study) 4 in 100,000 440 strokes Phenylpropanolamine 16.6 20,000–500,000 (calculated … Number 10 Suppl 2, October 2007 © 2007 Lippincott Williams & WilkinsS24 experiencing a stroke can be calculated … antipsychotics and zero in 167 assigned to placebo.22 Neither the original study nor the systematic review calculated … Similarly, number needed to harm can be calculated as 21 (100%/(5.9–1.1%), which means that 1 additional

40. Hypertension-Drugs-Utilization Research (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hypertension-drugs-utilization_research.pdf
    January 25, 2011 - Antihypertensive Drugs Among Those With Hypertension Total drug cost and total out-of-pocket expense were calculated … The annual total drug cost was calculated as the sum of the ingredient cost, dispensing fee, sales … In addition, we calculated the total beneficiary out-of- pocket expense as the sum of patient pay,