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141. Urinary-Incontinence-Treatment Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/urinary-incontinence-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     September 30, 2010 - synthesize prevalence of incontinence as they were used by the authors of the original studies and with calculated … Attributable risk will be calculated as the outcome events rate in patients exposed to different clinical … interventions.92,97,98 The number needed to treat to prevent one event of incontinence will be calculated

142. Methods for Benefit and Harm Assessment in Systematic Reviews | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/methods-balancing-harms-benefits/research-2012
     November 19, 2012 - Methods for Benefit and Harm Assessment in Systematic Reviews Research Report November 19, 2012 Web Version [NLM Site] Download Main Document PDF 577.8 KB People using assistive technology may not be able to fully access information in these files. For additional assistance, please contact us . Struc…

143. Computerized Definitions Showed High Positive Predictive Values for Identifying Reasons for Hospitalizations in a Medicaid Population with Rheumatoid Arthritis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/rheumatoid-arthritis-hospitalizations/research
     October 30, 2008 - We calculated positive predictive values (PPV) for computerized definitions for community-acquired pneumonia … Using the medical chart reviews as gold standard, we calculated the PPV of our definitions, that is,

144. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/glaucoma-screening_research-protocol.pdf
     November 16, 2010 - normality of continuous outcomes and calculate mean differences; standardized mean differences will be calculated

145. Comparative Effectiveness of Treatments for Restless Legs Syndrome | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/restless-legs/research-protocol
     December 16, 2011 - RLS Quality of Life Questionnaire (Qol-RLS) A total RLS related quality of life score is calculated … Outcomes Study Sleep Scale Measures multiple aspects of sleep A sleep problems index can also be calculated … Scale (ASRS) ASRS, developed by the European RLS Study Group A total score (range 0 to 24) is calculated

146. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 268: Impact of Healthcare Algorithms on Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health and Healthcare (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-268-racial-disparities-health-healthcare-disposition-comments.pdf
     December 08, 2023 - replacing it with a lab-based increased use of the biomarker, cystatin C for confirmation of eGFR calculated

147. Comparative Effectiveness of Preventive Pharmacological Treatments for Migraine | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/migraine-prevention/research-protocol
     November 03, 2011 - Standardized mean differences will be calculated for different continuous measures of the same outcome … meta-regression. 57 The number needed to treat to achieve one event of a patient-centered outcome will be calculated

148. Methods-Balancing-Harms-Benefits Research-2012 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-balancing-harms-benefits_research-2012.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - Thus, for each effect estimate, the probabilities of an effect can be calculated based on the published … A NNT/NNH ratio, unless explicitly calculated using relative weights, may implicitly assume that a

149. Research White Paper: A Framework To Facilitate the Use of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses in the Design of Primary Research Studies (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/primary-research-design_research.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - Research White Paper: A Framework To Facilitate the Use of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses in the Design of Primary Research Studies   Research White Paper A Framework To Facilitate the Use of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses in the Design of Primary Research Studies …

150. Methods Research Report: Performance and Usability of Machine Learning for Screening in Systematic Reviews (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-report-machine-learning-screening.pdf
     November 01, 2019 - We calculated the proportion missed and the workload and time savings compared to dual independent screening … For each participant, we calculated the overall value of usability for each tool following the recommendations … We calculated the median and interquartile range (IQR) of scores for each tool, and categorized their … For the ranking of tools by preference, we calculated counts and percentages.

151. SAS.doc (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/treatment-effects-estimates-tool_research.pdf
     April 18, 2007 - Specifically, the sampling variance for the doubly robust estimator is calculated as where: IMPLEMENTING

152. March 2nd Mitigating Racial Bias in Healthcare Algorithms Public Meeting (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/impact-healthcare-algorithms-racial-ethnic-disparities-March-2.pdf
     May 15, 2023 - March 2nd Mitigating Racial Bias in Healthcare Algorithms Public Meeting Impact of Healthcare Algorithms on Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health and Healthcare March 2, 2023 10:30 a.m.- 3:40 p.m. ET Welcome Prashila Dullabh, MD NORC Racial Bias and Healthcare Algorithms March 2, 2023 10:30–10:35 a.m. ET …

153. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: 2023 Update of the Evidence Base for the PTSD Trials Standardized Data Repository (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pharma-nonpharma-ptsd-2023-update-executive-summ.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - Conclusions This report updates the previous AHRQ report on this topic1 with comprehensive data, calculated

154. Computerized Definitions Showed High Positive Predictive Values for Identifying Reasons for Hospitalizations in a Medicaid Population with Rheumatoid Arthritis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rheumatoid-arthritis-hospitalizations_research.pdf
     October 01, 2008 - We calculated positive predictive values (PPV) for computerized definitions for community-acquired pneumonia … Using the medical chart reviews as gold standard, we calculated the PPV of our definitions, that is,

155. Biologic and Nonbiologic Systemic Agents and Phototherapy for Treatment of Chronic Plaque Psoriasis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/psoriasis-chronic/research-protocol
     September 27, 2011 - be used as appropriate. 20 When pooling continuous end points, a weighted mean difference will be calculated … Standard deviations of the change scores will be calculated using the method proposed by Follman and … between the comparisons. 20 The number needed to treat (NNT) or number needed to harm (NNH) will be calculated … weighted regression statistics will be used to assess for the presence of publication bias and will be calculated

156. Patient-Centered-Medical-Home Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-centered-medical-home_executive.pdf
     July 01, 2012 - Summary estimates were calculated 9 using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software and are reported … We calculated the SMD for each study, using Hedges’ g, by subtracting (at post- test) the average score … generally congruent. dThe effect size for one of the two available observational studies could not be calculated … As a result, an effect size median and range could not be calculated. eTwo of the 13 studies that reported

157. Methods Guide for Medical Test Reviews Chapter 12 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-prognostic_methods.pdf
     July 01, 2012 - These indices of discrimination can be calculated retrospectively and compared when a new prognostic

158. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/gestational-diabetes-screening-diagnosis_research-protocol.pdf
     December 16, 2011 - The overall score is calculated by tallying the stars, with a total possible score of nine stars.

159. Ch 6-User-Guide-To-Ocer 130129 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_6-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
     October 30, 2012 - a 0–6 scale, with each numerical value representing a percentage of area involvement.4 The final calculated … The output produced by an intervention can be calculated as the area under the cost-utility curve. … A DALY is calculated as the sum of the average years of life lost, and the average years lived with … The DALY value is calculated by summing the average of years of life lost and the average number of

160. S149 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s149.pdf
     October 01, 2007 - When we applied these models to our data, we calculated the following distribution of propensity score … The expected outcome for a particular longitudinal treat- ment can be calculated as an average of the … health care charges per month for patients consistently taking exenatide across the 3 time peri- ods was calculated