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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
July 30, 2020 - mass index (BMI)? … Do the harms of screening differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, race/ethnicity, or BMI? 3. a. … the effectiveness of these interventions differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, race/ethnicity, or BMI … Do interventions for (or does knowledge of) prediabetes change BMI, weight, or healthy behaviors? … Do interventions for (or does knowledge of) T2DM change BMI, weight, or healthy behaviors? 4.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes
April 13, 2015 - include routine screening or targeted screening based on the presence of risk factors, such as obesity … (11,737 of 15,089) invited to screening had screening in the ADDITION trial; 32 68% of participants … Harms of Screening
A fair-quality pilot study of 116 persons invited for screening in the ADDITION … 2 ) or obese (BMI >30.0 kg/m 2 ). … Did not attend screening (n=3,352/15,089; 22%)
B. No screening (n=4,137; 5 sites)
A vs.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
April 13, 2015 - include routine screening or targeted screening based on the presence of risk factors, such as obesity … (11,737 of 15,089) invited to screening had screening in the ADDITION trial; 32 68% of participants … Harms of Screening
A fair-quality pilot study of 116 persons invited for screening in the ADDITION … 2 ) or obese (BMI >30.0 kg/m 2 ). … Did not attend screening (n=3,352/15,089; 22%)
B. No screening (n=4,137; 5 sites)
A vs.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/obesity-children-bulletin.pdf
November 01, 2016 - USPSTF Seeks Comments on Draft Recommendation Statement on Screening for Obesity in Children and Adolescents … “Looking at BMI, or body mass index, as part of usual health care
provides an opportunity to identify … BMI is calculated from a child’s height and weight and is plotted on a growth chart. … Children with
obesity, meaning they have a BMI at or above the 95th percentile for their age and sex … all Americans by making evidence-based
recommendations about clinical preventive services such as screenings
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan142/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
October 30, 2014 - index (BMI), or OSA severity? … Do the benefits of treatment differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity?
5a. … Do the benefits of treatment differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity?
6. … Do the harms of screening or diagnostic testing differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, or BMI? … Do the harms of treatment differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan142/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
October 30, 2014 - index (BMI), or OSA severity? … Do the benefits of treatment differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity?
5a. … Do the benefits of treatment differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity?
6. … Do the harms of screening or diagnostic testing differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, or BMI? … Do the harms of treatment differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
August 24, 2021 - Overweight and obesity are defined as a BMI ≥25 and ≥30, respectively. … A difference in body fat composition in Asian persons results in underestimation of risk based on BMI … Other Related USPSTF Recommendations
The USPSTF recommends offering or referring adults with a BMI … to 65%] for BMI ≥35 vs 3% [95% CI, −36% to 30%] for BMI of 22 to <30). 18 For both thiazolidinediones … Optimum BMI cut points to screen Asian Americans for type 2 diabetes.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-screening
March 16, 2021 - risk of developing diabetes increased with increasing A1c level and with increasing body mass index (BMI … Other Related USPSTF Recommendations
The USPSTF recommends offering or referring adults with a BMI … diabetes incidence for persons with a higher BMI (e.g., reduction in diabetes incidence, 53% [95% CI … , 36% to 65%] for BMI ≥35 kg/m 2 vs. 3% [95% CI, -36% to 30%] for BMI of 22 to <30 kg/m 2 ). … overweight or obese (BMI ≥25 kg/m 2 or ≥23 kg/m 2 in Asian Americans) adults with one or more risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-screening
March 16, 2021 - risk of developing diabetes increased with increasing A1c level and with increasing body mass index (BMI … Other Related USPSTF Recommendations
The USPSTF recommends offering or referring adults with a BMI … diabetes incidence for persons with a higher BMI (e.g., reduction in diabetes incidence, 53% [95% CI … , 36% to 65%] for BMI ≥35 kg/m 2 vs. 3% [95% CI, -36% to 30%] for BMI of 22 to <30 kg/m 2 ). … overweight or obese (BMI ≥25 kg/m 2 or ≥23 kg/m 2 in Asian Americans) adults with one or more risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jz4WcZ2Wy3-nV6jNUrwUzX
June 20, 2017 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Weight or excess weight (eg, bodymass index [BMI]; BMI
z score, measuring … Are there common components of efficacious screening programs?
c. … Intervention: Study used an excluded intervention/screening
approach. … Change in BMI z score in the 7
of these studies reporting BMI z scores ranged from −0.11
(SD, 0.16) … Change in Weight (BMI z Score, BMI, Weight in Kilograms, or BMI Percentile) in Behavior-Based Weight
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/X--G2-2BHMVFkywKRV6tzC
August 24, 2021 - Overweight and
obesity are defined as a BMI ≥25 and ≥30, respectively.
2. … BMI indicates body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) … in Asian American persons.11,12 Data
suggest that a BMI of 23 or greater may be an appropriate cut … , 36% to 65%] for BMI �35 vs 3% [95% CI, −36% to 30%]
for BMI of 22 to <30).18 For both thiazolidinediones … Optimum BMI cut points to screen Asian Americans
for type 2 diabetes.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g2bEcQW6ae_NTFZ9KUxT_t
August 24, 2021 - Overweight and
obesity are defined as a BMI ≥25 and ≥30, respectively.
2. … BMI indicates body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) … in Asian American persons.11,12 Data
suggest that a BMI of 23 or greater may be an appropriate cut … , 36% to 65%] for BMI �35 vs 3% [95% CI, −36% to 30%]
for BMI of 22 to <30).18 For both thiazolidinediones … Optimum BMI cut points to screen Asian Americans
for type 2 diabetes.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
June 18, 2024 - Reporting was sparse for outcomes other than BMI, with few significant findings. … BMI for age and sex. … Negative values represent either greater BMI reduction or less BMI gain among participants in the intervention … reduction or BMI and health. … Screening for obesity in children and adolescents: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
August 24, 2021 - status, or BMI? … status, or BMI? … race and ethnicity; mean BMI was 30-31 (NR in 1 trial)
KQ2: Harms of screening
3 RCTs … status, or BMI? … status, or BMI?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/screening-eating-disorders-adolescents-adults
June 25, 2020 - in progress
Draft Research Plan
Eating Disorders in Adolescents and Adults: Screening
June … race/ethnicity, gender identity, or mental health comorbidity) and populations selected based on high BMI … participants undergoing evaluation for bariatric surgery; studies limited to individuals who are underweight (BMI … <18.5 kg/m 2 for adults or BMI <5th percentile on growth charts for age and sex for adolescents) or … with other physical signs or symptoms of an eating disorder
Screening
KQs 1–3: Screening questionnaires
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-XKf9dRtb-S6oSsBzwsCdw
December 08, 2003 - Menotti et al.,
200115
1,785 65-84
100%
Europeans 10 6.8% 2.25 (1.43-3.55) Age, SBP, chol, BMI … SC
30 VS, white 0.9%
VS, black 9.8%
5.61 (1.25 � 25.22)
1.10 (0.46 � 2.68)
Age, SBP, chol, BMI … 49.2
47.6%
NHANES II
(1976-92)
(10% black)
16.8 VS, 1.3% 2.0 (1.2-3.5) Age, sex, diabetes, BMI … , DBP,
heart rate, total
cholesterol, smoking
BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; CHD, … , SBP,
total cholesterol, HDL,
smoking, anti-HTN meds,
other ECG changes
BMI, body mass index;
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-interventions
September 18, 2018 - The USPSTF uses the following terms to define categories of increased BMI: “overweight” is a BMI of 25 … Obesity can be categorized as class 1 (BMI of 30.0 to 34.9), class 2 (BMI of 35.0 to 39.9), or class … Screening for high blood pressure in adults: U.S. … Screening for and management of obesity in adults: U.S. … and should be considered for screening. 13
Abbreviation: BMI=body mass index.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/obstructive-sleep-apnea-adults-screening
December 17, 2020 - in progress
Draft Research Plan
Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening
December 17 … What is the accuracy of screening questionnaires, clinical prediction tools, and multistep screening … or symptomatic adults
All KQs: A priori subgroups of interest include those defined by age, sex, BMI … Abbreviations: AHI=apnea-hypopnea index; BMI=body mass index; CPAP=continuous positive airway pressure … RDI=respiratory disturbance index; STOP-BANG=snoring, tiredness, observed apnea, high blood pressure, BMI
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/files/uspstf-year-in-review.pdf
December 31, 2024 - SCREENING FOR BREAST CANCER
B Grade All women should get screened for breast
cancer every other year … I Statement There is not enough evidence to
recommend for or against screening women 75
and older. … I Statement There is not enough evidence to
recommend for or against additional screening with
breast … ADOLESCENTS
B Grade Healthcare professionals should
provide or refer children and teens with
a high BMI … Population: Children and adolescents
age 6 and older with a high BMI.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-multifactorial-dyslipidemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
August 09, 2016 - as BMI between the 85th and 95th percentile for age and sex, and obese as BMI in the 95th percentile … Simulated diagnostic yields ranged between 4.8% and 12.3% for different age and BMI subgroups. … LDL-C and TC concentrations are associated with higher BMI 6-8 , 38 and waist circumference, 6 , … 12.3%, with higher yields in higher BMI subgroups, if screening is widely adopted ( Table 2 ). … varies by age and BMI.