-
www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/hai/tools/mrsa/162-example-completed-learning-defects-tool.docx
October 01, 2024 - investigation of the event, it was determined that the central line had been contaminated during a period of stool … The nurse also found after they drew blood cultures that they had accessed the central line, leaving … When soiled with stool, the dressing was cleaned but not replaced, as the dressing seemed intact except … where the line exited the dressing and no stool could be seen there. … The Infectious Disease doctor had peripheral blood cultures drawn that came back positive for MRSA and
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/841469/psn-pdf
December 14, 2022 - Testing in the United States can be done by examination of stool specimens for larvae. … However, the
sensitivity of a single stool test for detecting larvae is only 30%, and even with multiple … Therefore, screening using an antibody test from a sample of blood is preferred because of
its greater … in the stool. … Screening in the United States should be done with an antibody test on a blood sample.
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/clostridium-difficile-relapse-secondary-medication-access-issue
October 01, 2015 - The patient reported recent antibiotic use, and a stool sample was positive for Clostridium difficile … Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Guidelines Severe Disease Leukocytosis with a white blood … creatinine level greater than or equal to 1.5 times the premorbid level Serum albumin White blood … cell count ≥ 15,000 cells/mm 3 Abdominal tenderness Age >65 Leukocytosis with a white blood … vasopressors Fever ≥ 38.5° C Ileus or significant abdominal distention Mental status changes White blood
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49736/psn-pdf
June 01, 2015 - His white blood cell
count was elevated and imaging revealed a small bowel obstruction and ileitis consistent … GI recommended sending stool studies, including for Clostridium
difficile infection (CDI), and suggested … infliximab therapy should be initiated only after the stool studies
were negative for infection. … The next day, an hour into the infliximab infusion, a stool study returned and
confirmed CDI. … Volume resuscitation should be
performed when indicated, and basic electrolyte and peripheral blood
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/bandemia-harbinger-stercoral-colitis-and-impending-perforation
November 25, 2020 - An abdominal x-ray confirmed a large amount of stool in the colon with no free air. … Her blood leukocyte count was 11,500 cells/μL with 31% bands. … use in 20% of these patients, but can also be idiopathic in nature. 5 All patients will have a heavy stool … Frank perforation has the usual signs of perforated hollow viscous, including free air, free fluid, and stool … Had a CT scan been completed, it likely would have demonstrated significant fecaloma and stool burden
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www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/crcscreeningrpt/crcscreen4a.html
April 01, 2018 - We also were able to successfully recruit a stool test kit supplier for the intervention. … The stool test lab also sent all results directly to each practice. … Conversely, age is significant for stool testing but not for colonoscopy. … Medicaid/self-pay patients are less likely to be screened by stool test. … indicates that a smaller percentage of postintervention respondents said they recommend fecal occult blood
-
hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb65.pdf
December 01, 2008 - Hospital discharges with a diagnosis of ‘blood in stool’ were coded as unspecified GI bleeding. … ‘Blood in
stool’ could be associated with either upper GI bleeding or lower GI bleeding depending on … About 23 percent of these discharges had a diagnosis
of ‘blood in stool’ (not shown in tables). … Table 3 shows that hospital stays for patients with any diagnosis of
blood in the stool declined 4 percent … Blood in stool (Hematochezia/Melena): 578.1
Hemorrhage of gastrointestinal tract unspecified: 578.9
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-screening_executive.pdf
February 01, 2012 - Food and Drug Administration
FIT Fecal immunochemical test
FOBT Fecal occult blood test (usually used … Immunochemical based fecal occult blood test (FOBT)
or fecal immunochemical test (FIT)—An assay to detect … Occult blood is then detected using an antibody
specific for human hemoglobin. … Stool DNA and occult
blood testing for screen detection of colorectal neoplasia. … Fecal DNA versus
fecal occult blood for colorectal-cancer screening in an average-risk
population.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-screening_executive.pdf
February 01, 2012 - Food and Drug Administration
FIT Fecal immunochemical test
FOBT Fecal occult blood test (usually used … Immunochemical based fecal occult blood test (FOBT)
or fecal immunochemical test (FIT)—An assay to detect … Occult blood is then detected using an antibody
specific for human hemoglobin. … Stool DNA and occult
blood testing for screen detection of colorectal neoplasia. … Fecal DNA versus
fecal occult blood for colorectal-cancer screening in an average-risk
population.
-
www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/crcscreeningrpt/crcscreentab4-17.html
April 01, 2018 - 46.2
39.0
0.491
71.7
82.5
0.225
FIT
15.7
36.6
0.021
41.5
80.5
0.000
Stool … 61.0
0.808
DRE
49.1
53.7
0.658
34.0
31.7
0.818
Key: FOBT = fecal occult blood
-
ce.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/crcscreeningrpt/crcscreen4a.html
April 01, 2018 - We also were able to successfully recruit a stool test kit supplier for the intervention. … The stool test lab also sent all results directly to each practice. … Conversely, age is significant for stool testing but not for colonoscopy. … Medicaid/self-pay patients are less likely to be screened by stool test. … indicates that a smaller percentage of postintervention respondents said they recommend fecal occult blood
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/colorectal-cancer-screening/research-protocol
May 18, 2011 - options in screening for CRC include: colonoscopy every 10 years; high-sensitivity guaiac fecal occult-blood … immunohistochemical testing (FIT) annually; and flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years with or without fecal blood … ; DCBE = double-contrast barium enema; FIT = fecal immunohistochemical testing; FOBT = fecal occult-blood … computerized tomographic colonography; FIT = fecal immunohistochemical testing; FOBT = fecal occult-blood … Performance improvements of stool-based screening tests. [Review].
-
www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/crcscreeningrpt/crcscreen2a.html
April 01, 2018 - flexible sigmoidoscopy or double contrast barium enema within the previous 5 years, or a fecal occult blood … test (FOBT), FIT, or similar stool test within the previous year). … ) and those receiving the stool test kit directly (Wave 2b, sent at the end of July). … test positive form to each practice that had patients with a positive stool test result. … We sent the stool test negative form to each practice that had patients with a negative stool test result
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colorectal-cancer-screening_research-protocol.pdf
May 18, 2011 - options in screening for CRC include: colonoscopy every 10 years; high-
sensitivity guaiac fecal occult-blood … immunohistochemical testing (FIT)
annually; and flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years with or without fecal blood … DCBE = double-contrast barium enema; FIT = fecal immunohistochemical
testing; FOBT = fecal occult-blood … computerized tomographic
colonography; FIT = fecal immunohistochemical testing; FOBT = fecal occult-blood … Performance improvements of stool-based
screening tests. [Review].
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colorectal-cancer-screening_research-protocol.pdf
May 18, 2011 - options in screening for CRC include: colonoscopy every 10 years; high-
sensitivity guaiac fecal occult-blood … immunohistochemical testing (FIT)
annually; and flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years with or without fecal blood … DCBE = double-contrast barium enema; FIT = fecal immunohistochemical
testing; FOBT = fecal occult-blood … computerized tomographic
colonography; FIT = fecal immunohistochemical testing; FOBT = fecal occult-blood … Performance improvements of stool-based
screening tests. [Review].
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/colorectal-cancer-screening/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - options in screening for CRC include: colonoscopy every 10 years; high-sensitivity guaiac fecal occult-blood … immunohistochemical testing (FIT) annually; and flexible sigmoidoscopy every 5 years with or without fecal blood … ; DCBE = double-contrast barium enema; FIT = fecal immunohistochemical testing; FOBT = fecal occult-blood … computerized tomographic colonography; FIT = fecal immunohistochemical testing; FOBT = fecal occult-blood … Performance improvements of stool-based screening tests. [Review].
-
digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/health-it-costs-and-benefits-database/promoting-cancer-prevention
performance scores between intervention and control groups (P< 0.05) were achieved for nine maneuvers: stool … occult-blood test, +14.5; rectal examination, +10.5; pelvic examination, +11.8; Papanicolaou's smear
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/strongyloides-hidden-traveler-and-potentially-lethal-missed-diagnosis
August 25, 2021 - The Case
A man in his 70s with a history of multiple myeloma (a cancer of the bone marrow), high blood … Testing in the United States can be done by examination of stool specimens for larvae. … Therefore, screening using an antibody test from a sample of blood is preferred because of its greater … in the stool. … Screening in the United States should be done with an antibody test on a blood sample.
-
www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/ontime/pruprev/7.html
December 01, 2017 - Temperature
99.2
Pulse
82
88
90
100
Respirations
20
20
20
20
Blood … 0
25
0
0
Bowel
Habits
Continent
Continent
Incontinent
Incontinent
Loose stool … Blood pressure
Vital Signs
Display blood pressure value as systolic blood pressure / diastolic blood … Loose stool
CNA documentation of bowel habits or nurse documentation
If any loose stool documented
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/inflicting-confusion
August 04, 2021 - His white blood cell count was elevated and imaging revealed a small bowel obstruction and ileitis consistent … infliximab therapy should be initiated only after the stool studies were negative for infection. … However, while an order was placed for stool studies, the primary team did not discontinue the infliximab … The next day, an hour into the infliximab infusion, a stool study returned and confirmed CDI. … Volume resuscitation should be performed when indicated, and basic electrolyte and peripheral blood count