Results

Total Results: 596 records

Showing results for "average".

21. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nmcMhEwWT9BncBBBQQN6Uf
    December 01, 2015 - Biennial strategies maintain an average 81.2 percent (range across strategies and models, 68.3% to 98.9% … For women with no comorbidity who have an average of a 17-year remaining life expectancy, screening … Women are assumed to have average risk; risk levels, including risk associated with breast density, … To quality adjust life-years, we applied a decrement in LYS related to age- and sex-specific average … Average number of mammograms across all models.

22. Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High Risk Populations (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkeQEwKRWULreuWecXG8S-
    July 01, 2013 - Estimated Life-Years Gained (Average of Five Models) From Annual Computed Tomography Screening in the … Efficient Screening Programs and the Screening Program Most Similar to NLST Eligibility Criteria (Average … 68 775 37 * Percentage of cases detected at an early stage in no screening scenario was 37.4%. ** Average … Efficient Screening Programs and the Screening Program Most Similar to NLST Eligibility Criteria (Average … screened CT screenings per 100,000 CT examinations (includes screenings) per 100,000 Average

23. ahrq29a - Screening for Hepatitis C in Adults - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSLgQ3VeNEmowQmpvPk_Xe
    March 01, 2004 - although the yield of screening would be substantially higher in a high-risk population than in an average-risk … The review evaluated the magnitude of benefit of screening adults at average risk and those at high risk … The prevalence estimates of HCV infection in average-risk groups and high-risk groups, such as intravenous … drug users, vary significantly: 2.3% for those at average risk and 50% to 90% for those at high risk … Because the prevalence of HCV infection and rate of disease progression is low in adults at average risk

24. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16255/collabmodelingbc/pdf
    December 01, 2015 - Biennial strategies maintain an average 81.2 percent (range across strategies and models, 68.3% to 98.9% … For women with no comorbidity who have an average of a 17-year remaining life expectancy, screening … Women are assumed to have average risk; risk levels, including risk associated with breast density, … To quality adjust life-years, we applied a decrement in LYS related to age- and sex-specific average … Average number of mammograms across all models.

25. Final Research Plan: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan153/ovarian-cancer-screening
    March 03, 2016 - mutation carriers or patients of a specialty practice, such as oncology Populations Asymptomatic, average-risk … are generally outside the scope of a review of a broad screening program among asymptomatic women at average

26. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia--Including Iron Supplementation for Children and Pregnant Women (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c7NQCTUxonKVCR_B8nGq9y
    May 01, 2006 - or against routine iron supplementation for asymptomatic children aged 6 to 12 months who are at average … between the benefits and harms of iron supplementation in children aged 6 to 12 months who are at average … (1) In assessing iron supplementation in average risk infants, the USPSTF found poor evidence ( … In a fair quality randomized controlled trial average risk infants who received oral iron supplementation … developmental scores did not differ between the groups. (5) Another fair-quality RCT conducted in average

27. Z8Avschjezubsjtdsx424H (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/z8AVsCHJEZUBSJtdSx424H
    May 23, 2019 - (those with up to 15 minutes of initial contact and at least 1 follow-up), participants reduced the average … Cross-sectional and cohort studies have consistently related high average alcohol con- sumption to short … A meta-analysis of studies examining the association between all-cause mortality and average alcohol … These studies tended to define lower thresholds for risky weekly or average use and often ex- cluded … No effects on average consumption.

28. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast and Ovarian Cancer: BRCA Genetic Testing, September 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-and-ovarian-cancer-brca-testing-screening-2005
    September 15, 2005 - cancer or BRCA mutations, 32 , 45 , 46 and most women responding to surveys, including women at average … Among women with family histories predicting an average, moderate, or high risk for a deleterious mutation … To determine benefits and adverse effects of genetic testing in average-, moderate-, and high-risk groups … Since there are no direct estimates of BRCA mutation prevalence for average- and moderate-risk groups … Population-based estimate of the average age-specific cumulative risk of breast cancer for a defined

29. Screening for Breast Cancer Background (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-68R8Lt-5VbRhGFuyKpdUR
    o Women with a parent, sibling, or child with breast cancer may potentially benefit more than average-risk … o For average-risk women ages 40 to 49 years, the net benefit of mammography screening is small.

30. Screening for Breast Cancer Background (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n6eeEADXc8hR25c3XkgezA
    o Women with a parent, sibling, or child with breast cancer may potentially benefit more than average-risk … o For average-risk women ages 40 to 49 years, the net benefit of mammography screening is small.

31. Archived: Evidence Summary: Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-radiation-induced-breast-cancer-and-breast-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - College of Radiology Imaging Network DMIST (Digital Mammographic Imaging Screening Trial) found an average … Although MISCAN-Fadia models the average effects of screening on a population level, it does not model … On average, women with large breasts were exposed to 2.3 times more radiation than those with small … or average-sized breasts. … Average glandular dose in digital mammography and breast tomosynthesis. Rofo . 2012;184:911-8.

32. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
    April 06, 2004 - (those with up to 15 minutes of initial contact and at least 1 follow-up), participants reduced the average … Cross-sectional and cohort studies have consistently related high average alcohol consumption to short … drinkers who were at a lower threshold of average use or had any evidence of dependence or abuse. … If these were not available, we abstracted any other recent average consumption measures and converted … No effects on average consumption.

33. Archived: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
    July 08, 2002 - B Women at low or average risk for breast cancer The U.S. … routine use of tamoxifen or raloxifene for the primary prevention of breast cancer in women at low or average … found fair evidence that tamoxifen and raloxifene may prevent some breast cancers in women at low or average … On average, treating such women with tamoxifen for 5 years would prevent about three times as many invasive … differences in the duration of therapy and differences between women enrolled in each study. 1 The average

34. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
    March 14, 2014 - Abnormal results should be confirmed by a repeated sample on a separate occasion, and the average of … 7 years decreased risk of coronary heart disease events approximately 30% in people with high TC or average … The average benefit of treating abnormal lipids in women, however, may be smaller than in men of similar … saturated fat and weight loss can lower TC and LDL-C as much as 10% to 20% in some individuals, but the average … The average effect of diet interventions is small, however, and screening is not necessary to advise

35. PII: S0749-3797(01)00266-5 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aJ-xmGLsKqLQbQsBqodKZ5
    January 01, 2001 - Abnormal results should be confirmed by a repeated sample on a separate occasion, and the average of … 7 years decreased risk of coronary heart disease events approximately 30% in people with high TC or average … The average benefit of treating abnormal lipids in women, however, may be smaller than in men of similar … saturated fat and weight loss can lower TC and LDL-C as much as 10% to 20% in some individuals, but the average … The average effect of diet interventions is small, however, and screening is not necessary to advise

36. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cTa7Hs56-yj4kCr7yXLdRm
    July 01, 1994 - $ Summary estimates were calculated as an average weighted estimate ; according to sample size. … § Summary estimates were calculated as an average weighted estimate according to sample size. … Screening women at average risk using CA 125 also results in a low predictive value of 3%. … In this population, a single screen­ ing with the combined tests was estimated to increase average life … A similar increase in average life expectancy was estimated for a cohort of 65-year-old women.

37. Genetic Risk Assessment and BRCA Mutation Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3HxQuXnyqHpUKNqjB7hWBw
    September 01, 2005 - To determine ben- efits and adverse effects of genetic testing in average-, mod- Figure 1. … Asymptomatic Women High risk for BRCA mutation* Moderate risk for BRCA mutation Average risk for … Since there are no direct estimates of BRCA mutation prevalence for average- and moderate-risk groups … BRCA1 penetrance esti- mates to age 75 years are 68.6% (95% CI, 47.7% to 84.0%) in average-risk groups … Outcomes Table Summary* Assumptions Risk Level Average Moderate High Women screened, n 100 000 100

38. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2008
    December 30, 2013 - Abnormal screening results should be confirmed by a repeated sample on a separate occasion, and the average … been shown to lower total cholesterol and LDL-C as much as 10% to 20% in some individuals, but the average … and deaths from coronary heart disease) by approximately 30% in people with high total cholesterol or average … Prevention of coronary and stroke events with atorvastatin in hypertensive patients who have average … or lower-than-average cholesterol concentrations, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Lipid

39. Final Research Plan: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/colorectal-cancer-screening
    May 16, 2019 - What models or tools are available for assessing the risk of developing colorectal cancer in average-risk … Include Exclude Populations Adults age ≥40 years in average-risk or unselected populations;

40. Archived: Addendum to Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/addendum-to-screening-for-ovarian-cancer-evidence-update-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force-reaffirmation-recommendation-statement/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
    April 15, 2012 - identify any new, substantial evidence on the benefits and harms of screening for ovarian cancer in average-risk … are consistent with the current USPSTF guidelines for ovarian cancer screening among asymptomatic, average-risk … Cancer Screening Trial In June 2011, the PLCO Cancer Screening Trial concluded that screening women at average … The average number of screening examinations was 5.4 during a mean followup of 9.2 years. … are consistent with the current USPSTF guidelines for ovarian cancer screening among asymptomatic, average-risk