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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
July 08, 2014 - -based studies of the general population revealed a 5-year risk for ipsilateral stroke of 5% for CAS … 66% [CI, 36% to 82%]) but not for women (relative risk reduction, 17% [−96% to 65%]) for estimated 5-year … The best recent evidence suggests that the incidence rate of ipsilateral stroke is nearing 1% per year … Current author addresses and author contributions are available at http://www.annals.org . … Comorbid Conditions
at Enrollment, %
Source of Patients
Follow-up, y
Medical Therapy
Description
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
November 13, 2018 - 12 to 17 years drink alcohol and 4.9% had an episode of binge drinking in the last 30 days. 20 Each year … alcohol use. 6 , 39 , 40 In the United States, from 2006 to 2010, an estimated 88,000 deaths each year … showed reductions in emergency department visits and controlled substance or liquor violations at 4-year … Dr Doubeni reported being the author of topics on UpToDate on colorectal cancer. … damage from chronic drinking) or mental (e.g., depressive episodes secondary to drinking)
The description
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary25/folic-acid-to-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-2009
May 15, 2009 - and 2
Study, Year … Characteristics and Results of Studies Included for Key Questions 1 and 2 (continued)
Study, Year … Text Description .
Flowchart depicts the analytic framework. … Text Description .
Diagram depicts the process of selecting studies for review. … Harms)
Study, Year
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfq4s8fZc4JZeprE8FnQYW
August 01, 2010 - Literature Search Exclusion Criteria
Reason Code* Description
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYuzSoTB7frsav2gnsP7SR
January 01, 2010 - Ann Intern Med. 2008;149:565-582. www.annals.org
For author affiliations, see end of text. … The extracted data included
study setting, population, control, description of interven-
tion (type, … Current author addresses are available at www.annals.org.
References
1. … The Long Island Breast Cancer Study Project: description of a multi-
institutional collaboration to identify … Breastfeeding
582 21 October 2008 Annals of Internal Medicine Volume 149 • Number 8 www.annals.org
Current Author
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary44/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-2008
October 15, 2008 - Corresponding Author: Jennifer S. … The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that 19 million new STIs occur each year, almost … Framework
Text Description … Text Description
A flow chart depicts the search results and article flow for this literature … Text Description
Graph summarizing the results of intervention intensity vs. population risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pzrh6m8vUcdvmsaBwKaQA2
February 01, 2014 - Preventive Services Task Force*
Description: Update of the 2005 U.S. … (D recommendation)
Ann Intern Med. 2014;160:271-281. www.annals.org
For author affiliation, see end … The evolution
of worry after breast cancer risk assessment: 6-year follow-up of the TRACE study
cohort … after bilateral pro-
phylactic mastectomy in women at high risk for breast cancer: a prospective
1-year … USPSTF Levels of Certainty Regarding Net Benefit
Level of Certainty* Description
High The available
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
May 02, 2023 - included RCTs, but 1 trial combined its data with the data from an earlier phase 2 study by the same author … of the main findings, including an assessment of the strength of evidence for each KQ, along with a description … Trials comparing isoniazid with placebo mostly evaluated long durations of treatment (eg, 1 year of isoniazid … Tuberculous pleural effusion: twenty-year experience. … precise for specificity
Fair to good
Independent interpretation of test often not reported
Description
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening
April 18, 2023 - cases of melanoma will be diagnosed in the US in 2023, with 8000 associated deaths. 3 Estimated 5-year … clinician education and training, a public awareness campaign, and clinical skin examinations for 1 year … At the 5-year follow-up, melanoma mortality declined 49% in the screening region compared with surrounding … However, this mortality benefit attenuated at the 10-year follow-up, with melanoma mortality returning … higher proportion of melanoma deaths in the unscreened group compared with the screened group during a 4-year
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/shared-decision-making-about-screening-and-chemoprevention
January 01, 2017 - Conclusions Acknowledgments References Author Affiliations Preface By Stacey L. … These disclosures included a description of the proposed treatment, the alternatives to the proposed … Applying a Consistent Approach A clinician approaches a 60 year-old male with diabetes and hypertension … The clinician displays a decision aid that uses the patient's 5-year risk of a cardiac event to present … Author Affiliations a Division of General Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology, University of North Carolina
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
April 26, 2022 - ) aspirin for lifetime use, unless contraindicated by a bleeding event, and with stopping ages in 5-year … Results: Estimated lifetime net QALYs were positive for both men and women at 5% or greater 10-year … Lifetime net life-years were positive for men at 5% or greater and women at 10% or greater 10-year CVD … model methods, data sources, and validation, along with results from additional scenarios. 13
Model Description … Pooled Cohort risk equation for the first hard ASCVD event. 24 The prevalence of 10-year ASCVD risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
June 26, 2018 - The FRAX tool (University of Sheffield), which assesses a person’s 10-year risk of fracture, is also … risk factors has a 10-year FRAX risk of MOF of 8.4%. 4 , 8 In comparison, a 60-year-old white woman … In the presence of multiple risk factors, the 10-year FRAX risk of MOF in a 55-year-old white man can … approximate the risk of a 65-year-old white woman with no risk factors; for example, the 10-year FRAX … Tests for Osteoporosis
Screening Test
Description
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling
August 18, 2020 - Factors that put a person at increased risk include:
Being diagnosed with an STI within the past year … Approximately 20 million new cases of bacterial or viral STIs occur each year in the US, and about one-half … Prevention of gonorrhea and chlamydia through behavioral intervention: results of a two-year controlled … Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist … adapted from Appendix F Table 1 in the full evidence review 25 and a modified Template for Intervention Description
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PGYTn_cWQnmAr9-3du5StE
February 01, 2016 - Ann Intern Med. 2016;164:XXX-XXX. doi:10.7326/M15-0971 www.annals.org
For author affiliations, see end … Description of BCSC data sources for the study. … in the
70-to-79–year age group, and those with lower BMI in
the 40-to-49–year age group. … Current author addresses and author contributions are avail-
able at www.annals.org.
References
1. … Author Contributions: Conception and design: H.D. Nelson,
K. Kerlikowske, D. Miglioretti.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
January 11, 2016 - Cancer Screening
Author … Cancer Screening
Author … Biopsy Results
Author … Cancer Screening
Author … With Mammography
Author
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gYdxwvAQZ73SApY2Hosz_d
October 11, 2019 - Editorial page 312
Author Audio Interview
Related article page 360 and
JAMA Patient Page page 376 … CME Quiz at
jamanetwork.com/learning
Author/Group Information: The US
Preventive Services Task Force … Corresponding Author: Douglas K. … USPSTF Levels of Certainty Regarding Net Benefit
Level of Certainty Description
High
The available … Author Contributions: Dr Owens had full access to
all of the data in the study and takes responsibility
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YSj5xRQc9DroH8gpUYsoFA
December 01, 2007 - Ann Intern Med. 2007;147:860-870. www.annals.org
For author affiliations, see end of text. … Current author addresses are available at www.annals.org.
References
1. … Lancet. 2004;364:1124; author reply 1125-6.
[PMID: 15451214]
50. … Current Author Addresses: Drs. … Complication Rates of Carotid Endarterectomy*
Author, Year (Reference) Design Setting Source Population
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary23/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
March 30, 2015 - One author extracted data, which were checked for accuracy by a second author. … be slightly higher (i.e., about 3% for boys and 4% for girls based on 1 study of 432 one- to three-year-old … Current evidence regarding the prevalence of IDA in infants <1 year old in the United States is lacking … Text Description. … Outcomes
Study, Year
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
April 28, 2020 - Approximately one-third to one-half of children and adolescents who have visited a clinician in the past year … Enabling parents who smoke to prevent their children from initiating smoking: results from a 3-year intervention … Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist … a Adapted from Table 7 in Selph et al1 4 and a modified Template for Intervention Description and Replication
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xt2Uhv4qyLUZ8o2HB_a4YQ
July 01, 2013 - Preventive Services Task Force*
Description: Update of the 2005 U.S. … (Grade A
recommendation)
Ann Intern Med. 2013;159:51-60. www.annals.org
For author affiliation, see … Among persons with newly diagnosed HIV in 2008, 33%
developed AIDS within 1 year of initial HIV diagnosis … In 2008,
one third of persons newly diagnosed with HIV developed
AIDS within 1 year of diagnosis; according … USPSTF Levels of Certainty Regarding Net Benefit
Level of
Certainty*
Description
High The available