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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_2-KL_eHkuBhbGrzcAHsB-
June 01, 2022 - Most of the 7 screen-
ing instruments assessed are not widely used in clinical practice. … screening in practice but does not include items that as-
sess suicidality.1 Each screening instrument was assessed … Six trials (n = 1352) and 1 network meta-analysis assessed the
harms of depression treatment: 3 evaluated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHT3WGUaG2wTz2pF_ke7bn
Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures
1
Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table
Research to Address Evidence Gaps in Preventive Services for the USPSTF
Topic: Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures
To fulfill its mission to improve health by making…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/m_E9nFrmxuS5-surqVHK2u
November 13, 2018 - deter-
mine whether meta-analyses were appropriate, clinical and meth-
odological heterogeneity were assessed … Screener
3 Design
2 Quality
0 Publication type
103 Articles (68 studies)
included for KQ4
371 Articles assessed … for KQ5371 Articles assessed for KQ4190 Articles assessed for KQ2 9 Articles assessed for KQ39 Articles … assessed for KQ1
570 Full-text articles assessed for eligibility
17 149 Citations screened after duplicates … Results
Two reviewers independently assessed 17 149 unique abstracts and
570 full-text articles for inclusion
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
May 08, 2018 - clinical trials (RCTs) of asymptomatic men
undergoing PSA screening vs no screening were included that
assessed … men undergoing PSA
screening or prostate biopsy after abnormal screening results were
included that assessed … Results
Two reviewers independently assessed 4105 unique citations
and 303 full-text articles for inclusion … Three fair-quality RCTs (n = 647 906) assessed the effect of PSA
screening on prostate cancer morbidity … Three RCTs (n = 2524) 9, 5 8, 5 9 and 7 cohort studies
(n = 64 965)11,60-65 assessed morbidity and mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan36/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - The accuracy and reliability of screening tests (with or without confirmatory tests) will be assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/ResearchPlanFinal/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
January 23, 2014 - The accuracy and reliability of screening tests (with or without confirmatory tests) will be assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e6_WqcwDGhgT6bQfmk3Hqj
February 02, 2021 - efits of screening with DUS.7-9
The 2014 review found 3 randomized clinical trials (n = 5226)
that assessed … had a stroke or died within 30
days after CAS.19
The current review found 2 fair-quality trials that assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
February 02, 2021 - benefits of screening with DUS. 7-9
The 2014 review found 3 randomized clinical trials (n = 5226) that assessed … a stroke or died within 30 days after CAS. 19
The current review found 2 fair-quality trials that assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary--html/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
July 10, 2018 - was taken as given, but some literature suggests that these, too, might be very small to small when assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-screening
September 19, 2023 - Strength of evidence was independently assessed as “High,” “Moderate,” “Low,” or “Insufficient” by at … However, reviewers assessed this study as having considerable risk of bias owing to changes in the population … delivery)
McDuffie et al, 26 1996 US
RCT
1992 to 1994
2328 Low-risk pregnant individuals assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CXDusYW7s2xdypXMpnW9sw
June 20, 2023 - For all analyses, statistical hetero-
geneity was assessed using the I2 statistic. … The overall strength of the evidence for each KQ was assessed as
high, moderate, low, or insufficient … .6 Additionally, the applicability of the findings to US pri-
mary care populations and settings was assessed … Abstract only
213 Existing systematic
review superseded
1 Article unavailable
1237 Full-text articles assessed … the largest
general adult study were conducted
outside of the US
KQ3: Harms of screening
Directly assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XW6XUe2wRmkM-6Rrbn_462
February 01, 2023 - For KQ 2 (screening test accuracy), we searched for studies that assessed the accuracy of FDA-
approved … Quality Assessment and Data Abstraction
Two reviewers independently assessed methodological study … For studies of diagnostic test accuracy, we
assessed the quality of studies as good, fair, or poor … Results
Literature Search
This review identified 3,119 unique records and assessed 64 full-text … For evidence about
serodiscordant couples, the two
available studies assessed
different medications
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h8qcZeQ68AQPS9DemArgXX
July 13, 2021 - The overall strength of the evidence for each KQ was assessed
as high, moderate, low, or insufficient … screening for prediabetes and no trials that
assessed KQ3. … Most articles assessed interventions for prediabetes. … Most trials assessed high-contact lifestyle inter-
ventions. … Neither trial assessed screening for prediabetes,
and neither assessed initial screening with HbA1c
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pskqLZMFcHjhtEF75uG4AP
January 01, 2012 - The USPSTF
found no studies that assessed the effect on patient out-
comes of using risk prediction instruments … the accuracy of DXA for predicting fractures
have focused mainly on women; studies have only recently
assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary25/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
April 13, 2015 - Extraction: Data were abstracted by 1 investigator and checked by a second; 2 investigators independently assessed … Statistical heterogeneity was assessed using the I 2 statistic. 26 When statistical heterogeneity … We assessed the aggregate internal validity (quality) of the body of evidence for each key question ( … The studies assessed lifestyle interventions (6 studies), 38 , 40 , 84 , 86–88 pharmacologic interventions … Pharmacologic Interventions
Eight studies published since the previous USPSTF review assessed the effect
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/abTWXPvJyAMcqN9KcEt-vt
September 06, 2016 - Two independent investi-
gators assessed the quality of each study as good, fair, or poor, using
predefined … and the clinical and methodological
heterogeneity of the studies following established guidance were
assessed … or treatments used, and similarities in outcomes
and timing of measured outcomes, were qualitatively assessed … or intervention(s)
72 Fair- or good-quality studies included
(73 articles)
614 Full-text articles assessed … Nine studies (n = 4079) were identified that assessed the reli-
ability for at least 1 of the included
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
April 17, 2018 - further recommends that older persons who have experienced a fall should have their gait and balance assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-update-summary/cardiovascular-disease-enhanced-risk-assessment-non-traditional-risk-factors
September 19, 2024 - Share to Facebook
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Enhanced Risk Assessment for Cardiovascular Disease: Coronary Artery Calcium Scoring
An Update for This Topic is In Progress
LAST UPDATED: Sep 19, 2024
The Task Force keeps rec…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/j69Hq5ALvzg74e-ngkzSep
April 01, 2016 - Data Extraction: One investigator abstracted data, another
checked for accuracy, and 2 assessed study … The same
investigators assessed the quality of included studies
using study design–specific criteria … The influence of co-
medications was assessed in the cohort study only (Ta-
ble 4) (22); in adjusted … Second, safety is assessed by
eliminating candidates with a history of bleeding with-
out reversible
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/94EGaPfA7-rqrR_xhaA2Yc
June 11, 2018 - Most
studies assessed a tool designed to identify persons experiencing
IPV within the past year; however … , 4 studies reported on the accu-
racy of 5 tools for identifying current (ongoing) abuse, 1 assessed … the
accuracy of detecting lifetime abuse, and 1 assessed the accuracy
of a tool for predicting future … Most screening tools were assessed
by only 1 study.