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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
March 19, 2024 - Data Extraction and Synthesis: Two reviewers assessed titles/abstracts, full-text articles, and study … The strength of evidence was assessed as high, moderate, low, or insufficient using methods developed … Three RCTs assessed varied school performance outcomes and did not consistently report statistically … varied school performance measures (repeating a grade, test scores, academically focused behavior) assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oPmYxryXGu2occANaReagc
August 01, 2022 - Two investigators
independently assessed each study’s methodological quality as good,
fair, or poor using … The overall strength of the evidence for each KQ was assessed
as high, moderate, low, or insufficient … .9 Additionally, the applicability of the find-
ings to US primary care populations and settings was assessed … For KQ2, statistical
heterogeneity was assessed through visual inspection of the forest
plots because … Results
Investigators identified 3801 unique records and assessed 526 full-
text articles for eligibility
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
October 12, 2015 - The USPSTF also assessed the accuracy of these blood pressure measurements and methods in confirming … Effectiveness of Early Detection
The USPSTF found 1 new study that directly assessed screening for … Blood pressure control assessed by home, ambulatory and conventional blood pressure measurements in the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R3y9LSud52CGL8mG4wvxoT
June 09, 2020 - Data Extraction and Quality Assessment
Two reviewers independently assessed the methodological quality … Re-
sults were analyzed separately for outcomes assessed at 3 or 4 months
and at 6 to 12 months. … for eligibilityb273 Full-text articles assessed for eligibilityb
InterventionsScreening
34 143 Citations … Eleven trials
assessed oral naltrexone, 1 trial injectable naltrexone (300 mg
every 4 weeks), and 1 trial … Outcomes were assessed at
the end of treatment in all trials except for 2 trials that evaluated
outcomes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ghbfx9e3A6jQEqVW26y8Jv
March 09, 2021 - Two independent
investigators assessed the quality of studies as good, fair, or poor,
using predefined … The overall strength of the evidence for each KQ was assessed
as high, moderate, low, or insufficient … whether meta-analyses were appropriate, the
clinical and methodological heterogeneity of the studies was
assessed … Most
articles assessed accuracy, harms, or effectiveness of surgery or ste-
reotactic body radiotherapy … -
cial consequences, largely because of unknown consistency, impre-
cision, and only 1 or 2 studies assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nonpregnant-adolescents-and-adults1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - Two independent investigators assessed the quality of each study as good, fair, or poor using predefined … For all KQs, the overall strength of the body of evidence was assessed as high, moderate, low, or insufficient … reporting bias. 10 The applicability of the findings to US primary care populations and settings was also assessed … Two reviewers independently assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/anxiety-adults-screening
June 20, 2023 - For all analyses, statistical heterogeneity was assessed using the I 2 statistic. … The overall strength of the evidence for each KQ was assessed as high, moderate, low, or insufficient … 6 Additionally, the applicability of the findings to US primary-care populations and settings was assessed … general adult study were conducted outside of the US
KQ3: Harms of screening
Directly assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
July 10, 2018 - Population estimates of the distribution of 10-year CVD event risk assessed by the Pooled Cohort Equations … reclassified. 7
Effectiveness of Risk Assessment and Treatment
The USPSTF found only 1 study that directly assessed … adequately powered to detect a difference in patient health outcomes. 29 The USPSTF found no studies that assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
August 20, 2019 - ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer or ancestry associated with harmful BRCA1/2 mutations should be assessed … based on family history, it is unclear how women with a limited or unknown family history should be assessed … history, more research is needed to better understand how women with an unknown family history should be assessed … primarily based on family history, it is unclear how women with an unknown family history should be assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - 21 The performance of noninvasive tests for screening asymptomatic persons, however, has not been assessed … ipsilateral to a bruit and unheralded by TIAs is only 1-3%. 9 , 10 , 16 , 23-25 Higher grades of stenosis (assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
March 19, 2024 - Children with signs
or symptoms suggestive of maltreatment should be assessed and reported according … of clinicians.1
Reporting | Children with signs or symptoms suggestive of maltreat-
ment should be assessed … of
more than 14 000 participants.1,21 Of the included randomized
clinical trials, most studies (22) assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
March 19, 2024 - Children with signs or symptoms suggestive of maltreatment should be assessed and reported according … Children with signs or symptoms suggestive of maltreatment should be assessed and reported according … more than 14,000 participants. 1 , 21 Of the included randomized clinical trials, most studies (22) assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary22/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
March 30, 2015 - Data Synthesis and Analysis
We assessed the aggregate internal validity (quality) of the body of evidence … Statistical heterogeneity was assessed using the I 2 statistic. … those of recent Cochrane reviews that compared daily and intermittent oral iron supplementation or assessed … Iron requirement in normal pregnancy as assessed by serum ferritin, serum transferrin saturation and … clinical significance of these findings is unclear
Fair
Infant intermediate outcomes
Not assessed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary29/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-nonpregnant-adolescents-adults-may-2014
May 27, 2014 - investigator abstracted data, and a second investigator checked them; 2 investigators independently assessed … Data Synthesis and Analysis
We assessed the aggregate internal validity (quality) of the body of … Statistical heterogeneity was assessed by using the I 2 statistic 16 . … Data Synthesis and Analysis
We assessed the aggregate internal validity (quality) of the body of … Statistical heterogeneity was assessed by using the I 2 statistic 16 .
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
May 08, 2018 - clinical trials (RCTs) of asymptomatic men
undergoing PSA screening vs no screening were included that
assessed … men undergoing PSA
screening or prostate biopsy after abnormal screening results were
included that assessed … Results
Two reviewers independently assessed 4105 unique citations
and 303 full-text articles for inclusion … Three fair-quality RCTs (n = 647 906) assessed the effect of PSA
screening on prostate cancer morbidity … Three RCTs (n = 2524) 9, 5 8, 5 9 and 7 cohort studies
(n = 64 965)11,60-65 assessed morbidity and mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/m_E9nFrmxuS5-surqVHK2u
November 13, 2018 - deter-
mine whether meta-analyses were appropriate, clinical and meth-
odological heterogeneity were assessed … Screener
3 Design
2 Quality
0 Publication type
103 Articles (68 studies)
included for KQ4
371 Articles assessed … for KQ5371 Articles assessed for KQ4190 Articles assessed for KQ2 9 Articles assessed for KQ39 Articles … assessed for KQ1
570 Full-text articles assessed for eligibility
17 149 Citations screened after duplicates … Results
Two reviewers independently assessed 17 149 unique abstracts and
570 full-text articles for inclusion
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gW6MHsqzJ7Nn4a7S6S_9UN
June 04, 2024 - All
trials assessed fall risk factors; the most commonly assessed com-
ponents were functional assessments
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
June 04, 2024 - All trials assessed fall risk factors; the most commonly assessed components were functional assessments
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R_cAa3AjFGQ2np_aQnzQGA
February 11, 2025 - DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS Two reviewers assessed titles/abstracts, full-text articles,
study quality … The risk of bias (ROB) for each included study was assessed by
2 independent reviewers using design-specific … The ROB for
instruments evaluated in external validation cohorts was assessed
using an adapted version … the 3 RCTs included for KQ1, only the SCOOP trial reported on
harms of screening.27,28 Anxiety was assessed … Bone microarchitecture assessed by TBS predicts
osteoporotic fractures independent of bone
density: the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MzHhsgTBL37rRvvJfkfgMZ
August 20, 2019 - Two reviewers independently assessed study quality. … searches and other sourcesa
110 Articles (103 studies) included for all KQsb
1726 Full-text articles assessed … for eligibility for all KQs
78 Included in prior report for KQs 2a, 2b/3b, 3c, 4, 5; assessed for current … Full-text articles from review of titles and abstracts
344 Excluded from prior report for wrong population, assessed … for new scope
67 Included in prior report only for prior KQ2c,assessed for current KQs
7712 Citations