-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer30_hip-fracture-pain-executive-summary_20110517.pdf
May 01, 2011 - Each full
text article was independently assessed by two
reviewers using detailed a priori inclusion … Quality Assessment and Rating the Body of
Evidence
Two reviewers independently assessed the
methodological … Observational analytic studies were
assessed using the cohort and casecontrol Newcastle
Ottawa Scales … The
strength of evidence was assessed for outcomes
identified by the clinical investigators to be most … The
following four major domains were assessed: risk of
bias (low, medium, high), consistency (no
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/obesity-child_research-protocol.pdf
March 31, 2010 - Various interventions for childhood obesity prevention and management have been developed
and assessed … schools, annual BMI screening in schools, and food marketing targeting at
children have also been assessed … Assessment of Methodological Quality of Individual Studies
Article quality will be assessed using … quality assessment
tool.
30
For the RCTs and non-randomized studies, the overall study quality is
assessed … natural experiments),
intervention implementation (eg, intensity) and evaluation (how outcomes were
assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_research-protocol.pdf
March 13, 2012 - Assessment of Methodological Quality of Individual Studies
The included studies will be assessed on … Evidence for Each Key Question
The strength of evidence for each key question and outcome will be assessed … evidence will be
evaluated using the four required domains:
• Risk of bias (low, medium, or high), assessed … and aggregate study quality
• Consistency (consistent, inconsistent, or unknown/not applicable), assessed … same side of “no
effect” and the overall range of effect sizes
• Directness (direct or indirect), assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/schizophrenia-adult_research-protocol.pdf
September 23, 2016 - interventions for the
key question), include studies that meet the PICOTS as defined above, and are
assessed … Literature identified during the
updated search, or through other methods described below, will be assessed … and methods developed by the Drug
Effectiveness Review Project (DERP).33 Systematic reviews will be assessed … appropriateness of combining direct
and indirect evidence and the consistency of the network will be assessed … Major Compar isons and Outcomes
The strength of evidence for each key outcome will be initially assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obesity-child_executive.pdf
March 31, 2010 - We
also assessed the precision of the estimate of the outcome
when we could not conduct meta-analysis … We assessed risk of bias as described above. … Applicability
We assessed applicability (called “interpretability” in this
report) separately for each … In total, 104 studies assessed school-based interventions,
which might include other settings (KQ1). … Another challenge was that some studies assessed the
intervention effect by comparing changes in the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-treatment_surveillance.pdf
January 01, 2013 - abstracting the study conditions and findings for each new included study into an evidence table, we
assessed … some new evidence that might change the CER conclusion, and /or a minority of responding
experts assessed … • Visual acuity was not assessed as
a primary outcome in any
identified study comparing laser … different treatments
on patient-reported outcomes,
however.
2 new studies were
identified that assessed … • Visual acuity was not assessed as a
primary outcome in any identified study
New Evidence
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/primary-research-design_research.pdf
January 01, 2012 - and Current Systematic Review .................................. 9
Step 3: Use the Body of Evidence Assessed … Goudie, et al. assessed a
sample of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published in leading medical … third (8; 33 percent) was the design of the new study
influenced by the review.6
Clarke, et al. assessed … Step 3: Use the Body of Evidence Assessed in the Systematic Review
To Inform the Proposed Research Study … The article should describe how the quality
of each study was assessed using
predetermined quality
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/omega-3-maternity_research-protocol.pdf
May 18, 2015 - acid intervention
during pregnancy
§ Offspring of women whose exposure to n 3 fatty acids was
assessed … Risk of bias among RCTs will be assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool,12 which
evaluates risk … Risk of bias among observational studies will be
assessed using questions relevant for prospective studies … the
method outlined in the AHRQ Methods Guide, in which the body of evidence for each
outcome is assessed … of
studies to the populations and interventions that are the focus of the current review will
be assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/telehealth-women-protocol.pdf
June 21, 2021 - Literature identified
during the updated search will be assessed by following the same process of dual … Controlled trials and observational studies will be assessed
using a priori established criteria consistent … In general, observational studies that do not perform adjustment for
potential confounders will be assessed … Major Comparisons and Outcomes: The
strength of evidence (SOE) for each Key Question will be initially assessed … Effectiveness
Reviews.46 To ensure reliability and validity of the evaluation, the body of evidence will be
assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/diabetes-behavior-programs_disposition-comments.pdf
September 28, 2015 - The 10 hour factor was a
level within the program intensity variable assessed
in the analyses, but … because of the sole use of RCTs and the small
number of studies showing baseline imbalances (as
assessed … We have revised
this section to make it explicit that we assessed the
same outcome for all subgroup … KQ6 assessed the effect of patient variables,
and including these study-level factors in the main
analysis … Thank you for agreeing that we assessed the risk of
bias with rigor.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-surgery-preparation_executive.pdf
April 01, 2014 - Potential
overlap was assessed on the basis of the sampling
population of each study, the enrollment … Risk of Bias and Completeness of Reporting
of Individual Studies
We assessed the risk of bias for … Synthesis
For each Key Question, we synthesized results
qualitatively and assessed whether studies … In sensitivity analyses, we assessed the
robustness of our results to their removal from the dataset … • Outcomes were assessed or reported in sufficient
detail in a minority of the conducted studies,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gout-diagnosis-disposition-160727.pdf
February 24, 2016 - being used in clinical
practice for diagnosis of individual patients
(and published studies have assessed … http://www.aium.org/resources/guidelines/mu
sculoskeletal.pdf
Our topic expert assessed the content … There is
no information on how heterogeneity was
assessed and what was done where
heterogeneity was … If
performed following the guidance for this tool
then you will also have assessed applicability
as … Peer Reviewer 4
Discussion/Conclusion (ES-17 and 45) Response to colchicine has not
been assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/catd-protocol-draft_0.pdf
November 02, 2018 - function & quality of
life
Adults with CATD
>50 years of age
Patient
characteristics to be
assessed … Cognitive Tests to be Assessed for Diagnostic Accuracy
Cognitive Test Categories Cognitive Test Names … Systematic reviews that directly address a question in our review and assessed risk of bias for
included … individual studies using appropriate validated tools will be assessed for
quality. … ASSESSMENT GUIDANCE
*Studies that have long-term outcomes that are 5 years and longer should be assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/diagnostic-error-executive-summary.pdf
August 01, 2023 - extracted data regarding common diseases,
error/harm rates, and causes/risk factors, and independently assessed … The Swiss study assessed deaths as an outcome among
admitted patients and found a 2.3-fold increase
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/strategies-integrating-behavioral-health-protocol.pdf
August 04, 2022 - Literature identified during the updated search will
be assessed following the same process of dual … Methodological Risk of Bias of Individual Studies
Risk of bias (also referred to as internal validity) is only assessed … Controlled
trials and observational studies will be assessed using a priori established criteria consistent … of bias for
individual studies, the strength of evidence (SOE) for each Question will be initially assessed … Effectiveness Reviews.46 To
ensure reliability and validity of the evaluation, the body of evidence will be assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hepatitis-c-screening_executive.pdf
November 01, 2012 - We assessed the quality of each study based on predefined
criteria. … Details about factors assessed
to determine the overall strength of evidence for each
body of evidence … We therefore focused on results from studies that
performed adjustment and were otherwise assessed as … No studies have adequately
assessed the harmful impacts due to anxiety, labeling, or
relationships … Another important research gap is that although many
studies have assessed the diagnostic accuracy of
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-behavior-programs_clinician.pdf
November 01, 2016 - ��The use of behavior change techniques within the
programs assessed in this review was highly variable
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/angina-heart-attack-treatments_executive.pdf
January 01, 2014 - Some trials assessed
the combination and timing of using all three treatments
(i.e., an anticoagulant … Strength of the Body of Evidence
We graded the SOE (SOE) for each outcome assessed
because a given … The following six comparisons were assessed in the
included studies for KQ 1:
1. … The following three
comparisons were assessed in the included studies in
KQ 2:
1. … The following five comparisons were
assessed in the included studies for KQ 3:
1.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_research-protocol.pdf
April 01, 2013 - Lymph node (N) stages
Stage Description
NX Nearby lymph nodes were not assessed
N0 The cancer has … The strength of evidence for each outcome will be assessed according to more
recent guidance from the … Were those who assessed the patient outcomes
blinded to the group to which the patients were
assigned … For nonrandomized studies, risk of bias will be assessed by evaluating the variables listed in
Table … Assessing the Applicability of the Evidence for Each Key Question
Applicability will be assessed by
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/phenylketonuria_executive.pdf
February 01, 2012 - Quality Assessment
Two reviewers independently assessed quality, with
differences resolved though discussion … We assessed the strength
of evidence for key outcomes identified by the clinical
investigators to be … Two
of the three studies measured reductions in Phe levels,7,64
and one assessed cognitive outcomes … One trial of LNAAs63 assessed
neuropsychological outcomes and reported higher rates of
anxiety associated … The degree to
which this observed variation may be associated with
suboptimal adherence should be assessed