-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_clinician.pdf
January 01, 2016 - Evidence for other
therapies for clinically localized prostate cancer assessed in
this updated systematic … Gleason score)
impacted outcomes of therapies for localized prostate cancer.
–� No comparative studies assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_clinician.pdf
July 01, 2017 - † The overall evidence grade was assessed based on the ratings for the following domains: study limitations … The response to supplementation
may be modified by the background intake.
�� Studies assessed in this
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dietary-supplements_surveillance.pdf
January 01, 2013 - some new evidence that might change the CER conclusion, and /or a
minority of responding experts assessed … The 3 prescription
studies (1 on Vascepa
and 2 on
Lovaza/Omacor)
assessed the interaction
of these … A small RCT (n=75)
assessed the effects of
Stilvid resveratrol-
enriched grape extract
against grape … One study that assessed
statistical interaction using general linear
modeling found no significant … One study that assessed statistical interaction
using general linear modeling found no significant
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-195-disposition-comments-uterine-fibroids.pdf
December 14, 2017 - Indicating the
study assessed changed means they evaluated the characteristic or
symptom at baseline … Indicating the study assessed
changed means they evaluated the characteristic or symptom at
baseline … Throughout this report in the text we refer to whether or not a study
assessed change in specific measures … Indicating the
study assessed changed means they evaluated the characteristic or
symptom at baseline … TEP Reviewer #2 Results I realise I am biased but I am unsure why EMMY is assessed
as Good Quality and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insomnia_executive.pdf
December 01, 2015 - Improvements in specific sleep measures can be assessed
objectively or subjectively. … Studies that two investigators assessed
as high risk of bias were excluded from analysis. … Strength
of evidence was assessed using AHRQ methodology. … Fewer trials assessed nonbenzodiazepine hypnotics in
older adults with insomnia (Table G). … Most trials assessed efficacy in
the general adult population.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoarthritis-pain-2006_appendixes.pdf
January 01, 2006 - Is the validity of included studies adequately assessed? … (5) Is the
validity of
included
studies
adequately
assessed? … One unpublished study
assessed OA patients only,
2 studies (both published)
assessed RA patients only … and two studies (both
unpublished) assessed OA
and RA patients. … (5) Is the validity
of included
studies
adequately
assessed?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/omega-3-maternity_disposition-comments.pdf
October 12, 2016 - comments In the discussions related to biomarkers, it is not
always clear as to what biomarker was assessed … In
some cases different biomarkers were assessed in
different studies evaluating the same outcome; … We abstracted how intake was
assessed (e.g., food frequency
questionnaire) but not the reference for … We did not identify any studies that
assessed the risk for late term births (>42
weeks) and only 1 … We stated in the Methods chapter that we
excluded studies that assessed
associations of fish intake
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stem-cell-children_surveillance.pdf
October 29, 2012 - assessments:
• If we found no new evidence or only confirmatory evidence and all responding experts
assessed … found some new evidence that might change the CER conclusion, and /or a
minority of responding experts assessed … substantial new evidence that might change the CER conclusion, and/or a
majority of responding experts assessed … duping, 255 records remained (MEDLINE=253 and CCRCT=2), from which 34 potentially
eligible records were assessed … ) – A2
• A superior new treatment (e.g., new treatment that is significantly superior to the one
assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/restless-legs_research-protocol.pdf
December 16, 2011 - global assessment (0: No RLS;
1-10: mild; 11-20: moderate;
21-30: severe; 31-40: very
severe)
Assessed … Improvement) is
assessed
Assessed by clinician
Disease severity (item 1; 1 =
not at all … Assessed together by patient
and investigator
to assess severity of
augmentation defined … other active comparator
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
o Change in disease severity and impact assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/insomnia_research-protocol.pdf
April 03, 2014 - extraction process when the comparison is sufficiently relevant and the
systematic review methodology is assessed … For studies assessed as having low to
moderate risk of bias (according to methods described below), … Risk of bias of eligible systematic reviews will be assessed using modified AMSTAR
criteria.36. … Outcomes in studies assessed as having a high risk of
bias will be compared to synthesized evidence … (4) precision (degree of certainty around an
estimate).39 A fifth domain, reporting bias, will be assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insomnia_protocol-140716.pdf
April 03, 2014 - extraction process when the comparison is sufficiently relevant and the
systematic review methodology is assessed … For studies assessed as having low to
moderate risk of bias (according to methods described below), … Risk of bias of eligible systematic reviews will be assessed using modified AMSTAR
criteria.36. … Outcomes in studies assessed as having a high risk of
bias will be compared to synthesized evidence … (4) precision (degree of certainty around an
estimate).39 A fifth domain, reporting bias, will be assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/obesity-research-methods_research-protocol.pdf
February 08, 2017 - What obesity measures, dietary and physical behaviors, and other outcomes have been
assessed in studies … list of outcome measures):
• Body weight
• Body mass index
• Individual physical activity behavior assessed … further code these population based data systems according to
data quality issues when they can be assessed … What obesity measures, dietary and physical behaviors, and other outcomes
have been assessed in studies … What obesity measures, dietary and physical behaviors, and other outcomes
have been assessed in studies
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_executive.pdf
September 01, 2011 - Clinical endpoints, which included
neonatal health outcomes and maternal/neonatal harms,
were assessed … tocolytic therapy; contained
at least one group that was administered the SQ
terbutaline pump; and assessed … Noncomparative studies
(i.e., case series) were assessed only for pump-related
harms outcomes, such as … We assessed study risk of bias given the study design,
by outcome, using generic items to assess confounding … medium risk of bias;
although these studies had no identifiable flaws, several
criteria could not be assessed
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hemorrhage-postpartum_executive.pdf
April 01, 2015 - PPH = postpartum hemorrhage; RCT = randomized controlled trial.
6
Two team members independently assessed … Applicability
We assessed applicability by identifying potential
PICOTS factors likely to affect the … Procedures
Both of the procedures assessed in the studies we reviewed
(uterine balloon tamponade, … In a study that assessed differences in
fatigue and quality of life between women treated with
blood … Overall the systems-
level interventions assessed have good applicability to
current practice in the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hepatitis-c-treatment-adherence_executive.pdf
September 22, 2011 - It was possible
to get a good rating if an item was not reported (so could
not be assessed) but the … Adherence
Adherence was assessed in three ways: (1) the proportion
of patients remaining on treatment … (Strength of
evidence = insufficient)
Four studies27,34-36 assessed the effect of interventions … Quality of Life
One study27 assessed the change in energy- and activity-
related QOL from baseline in … None of the included studies assessed whether the
comparative effectiveness of adherence interventions
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-ovarian-contraceptives_executive.pdf
June 01, 2013 - Risk-of-Bias Assessment of Individual Studies
The included studies were assessed using the approach … Outcomes assessed by meta-analysis, if feasible, included
disease-specific incidence, disease-specific … The impact of varying age
of starting OC use and duration of use was assessed in a
separate analysis … We assessed the impact
of uncertainty in the effects of OC use on both harms
and benefits (based on … Using a net-benefits approach, we assessed the impact of
different “willingness-to-pay” thresholds in
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-failure-transition-care_executive.pdf
May 01, 2014 - We included only studies
that assessed interventions applicable to patients who were
discharged to … We rated the studies as low, medium, high, or
unclear risk of bias.31 Two independent reviewers assessed … Two reviewers assessed
each domain for each key outcome and determined an
overall SOE grade based on … Applicability
We assessed applicability of the evidence following
guidance from the Methods Guide.37 … No trial assessed
whether transitional care interventions increased or
decreased caregiver or self-care
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy-update_executive.pdf
September 01, 2014 - commissioned
by the Agency for Health Care Research and Quality
(AHRQ).6, 7 That evidence report assessed … Assessment of Risk of Bias
We assessed the risk of bias for each individual study
following the Methods … For Key Question 3, because of the heterogeneity of
research designs and outcomes assessed, we were … We assessed consistency on the basis of the direction
and magnitude of results across studies. … For Key Questions 1 and 2, we assessed
the strength of evidence by integrating our (subjective)
judgments
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nonpharma-treatment-pain_research-protocol-amended.pdf
September 20, 2017 - Literature
identified during the updated search will be assessed by following the same
process of dual … Primarily RCTs will be assessed based on criteria and methods established in the
Cochrane Handbook for … precepts for appraisal developed by the Cochrane Back and
Neck Group.21 Systematic reviews will be assessed … We will summarize findings from prior systematic reviews
assessed as being at low risk of bias (i.e., … Assessing Applicability
Applicability will be assessed by examining the characteristics of the patient
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/coronary-artery-stenting_executive.pdf
February 01, 2013 - For each meta-analysis, the
statistical heterogeneity was assessed with the I2 statistic,
which describes … Risk of Bias
We assessed the risk of bias (methodological quality)
for each study using the assessment … We assessed the consistency of the data as either
“no inconsistency” or “inconsistency present” (or … We also assessed the precision and
sparseness of the evidence. … outcomes, and patient-centered clinical
outcomes, we assessed the strength of evidence based on
these