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Total Results: 191 records

Showing results for "aspirin".

21. EPC Systematic Review Protocol: Achieving Health Equity in Preventive Services: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/health-equity-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - preventive medication Adults age 50 to 59 years with >10% 10-year CVD risk Use of low-dose aspirin … CVD); CRC incidence; disease specific mortality, morbidity, quality-of-life, harms of low dose aspirin … Aspirin use to prevent CVD and colorectal cancer: preventive medication 3. … / 29 (aspirin or "acetylsalicylic acid").ti,ab,kw. 30 exp Colorectal Neoplasms/pc [Prevention … / 29 (aspirin or "acetylsalicylic acid").ti,ab,kw. 30 exp Cardiovascular Diseases/pc [Prevention

22. Layout 1 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoarthritis-pain-2006_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2006 - acid derivatives (aspirin and salsalate) were considered a separate subgroup. … Oral agents include: • Acetaminophen • Aspirin • Celecoxib • Choline magnesium trisalicylate • … • No studies evaluated the comparative efficacy of salsalate or aspirin vs. a nonaspirin NSAID. … • Aspirin • Aspirin is associated with a lower risk of thromboembolic events and a higher risk of … between celecoxib and nonselective NSAIDs in the subgroup of patients who took aspirin

23. Fever | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/fever
    March 27, 2012 - Adults can also take aspirin, but children with fevers should not take aspirin.

24. Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Major Orthopedic Surgery: Systematic Review Update | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/thromboembolism-update/research-2017
    January 01, 2021 - Most studies evaluated low molecular weight heparin (LMWH), not low-risk interventions (such as aspirin … In THR, LMWH has lower VTE and adverse event risks than unfractionated heparin; LMWH and aspirin have … LMWH and aspirin have similar risks of total PE, symptomatic DVT, and major bleeding (low SoE). … In THR, LMWH has lower VTE and adverse event risks than UFH, LMWH and aspirin have similar risks of VTE

25. Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Analgesics for Osteoarthritis | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/osteoarthritis-pain-2006/research
    December 01, 2019 - the comparative efficacy and safety of non-opioid oral medications (selective and non-selective non-aspirin … NSAIDs, aspirin, salsalate, and acetaminophen), over-the-counter supplements (chondroitin and glucosamine

26. Drug Reactions | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/drug-reactions
    November 19, 2012 - One problem is interactions, which may occur between Two drugs, such as aspirin and blood thinners … grapefruit Drugs and supplements, such as ginkgo and blood thinners Drugs and diseases, such as aspirin

27. Clopidogrel after Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation: Is current practice sufficient (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stent-clopidogrel-practice_research.pdf
    March 01, 2009 - whether patients were regular aspirin users. … Tables of baseline and angiographic characteristics, and follow-up aspirin and clopidogrel use were … There also was significant variation across the groups in self-reported regular aspirin use. … Aspirin Subgroup Results To assess whether aspirin use confounded the clopidogrel results, we analyzed … the subset of patients who reported aspirin use at 6 months (Figures 4A and 4B).

28. Treatment Strategies for Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/peripheral-artery-disease-treatment/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - (aspirin vs. clopidogrel, monotherapy vs. dual-antiplatelet therapy) is of most benefit. … A number of trials have addressed the questions of aspirin dose and choice of antiplatelet strategy, … among patients with PAD, finding that a 75-mg to 150-mg dose of aspirin was at least as effective as … higher doses. 18 However, a recent meta-analysis of all trials in which aspirin was used for primary … versus aspirin monotherapy overall, patients in the symptomatic PAD subgroup derived some benefit from

29. Peripheral-Artery-Disease-Treatment Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/peripheral-artery-disease-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    January 31, 2013 - (aspirin vs. clopidogrel, monotherapy vs. … A number of trials have addressed the questions of aspirin dose and choice of antiplatelet strategy, … among patients with PAD, finding that a 75-mg to 150-mg dose of aspirin was at least as effective as … higher doses.18 However, a recent meta-analysis of all trials in which aspirin was used for primary … • Should the decision to treat patients with PAD with aspirin and other antiplatelet agents be based

30. Stroke-Atrial-Fibrillation Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stroke-atrial-fibrillation_executive.pdf
    August 01, 2013 - than aspirin alone for preventing any stroke. … bleeding than aspirin alone (high strength of evidence) … Results were also similar in a substudy of the AVERROES (Apixaban Versus Acetylsalicylic acid [ASA] … Fibrillation 31 ATRIA Anticoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation AVERROES Apixaban Versus Acetylsalicylic … acid (ASA) to Prevent Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation Patients Who Have Failed or Are Unsuitable for

31. Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Analgesics for Osteoarthritis – An Update to the 2006 Report | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/osteoarthritis-pain/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - All non-aspirin NSAIDs work equally well for pain reduction NSAIDs increase the risk of GI bleeding … from other NSAIDs, because it irreversibly inhibits platelet aggregation; salicylic acid derivatives (aspirin … the comparative efficacy and safety of non-opioid oral medications (selective and non-selective non-aspirin … NSAIDs, aspirin, salsalate, and acetaminophen), over-the-counter supplements (chondroitin and glucosamine … Pain: 650-1000 mg up to 4 g/day Pediatric patients (Peds): 10-15 mg/kg/dose up to 5 doses/day aspirin

32. S23 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s23.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - Aggrenox (Combination of Dipyridamole and Aspirin) for Secondary Stroke Prevention Evidence on the stroke … consistently presented in the article to judge about benefits and harms of Aggrenox when compared with aspirin … A careful examination of the article might show that Aggrenox, com- pared with aspirin alone, is associated … data also shows approximately 4 additional severe or fatal bleeding episodes with Aggrenox than with aspirin … European stroke prevention study, part 2: dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention

33. Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/headaches-pregnancy/research
    June 01, 2022 - intravenous magnesium may be associated with increased risk of fetal/child adverse effects, but low-dose aspirin … risk of spontaneous abortion low Spontaneous abortion or elective or induced abortion NSAIDS: low-dose aspirin … but no increased risk of increased respiratory arrest or death low Maternal, serious NSAIDS: low-dose aspirin … spectrum disorder, and conduct disorder low Neurodevelopmental/ behavioral/ social NSAIDS: low-dose aspirin … birth Antipsychotics: any none 2/7 Increased preterm birth moderate Preterm birth NSAIDS: low-dose aspirin

34. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoarthritis-pain_research-protocol.pdf
    August 05, 2010 - • All non-aspirin NSAIDs work equally well for pain reduction • NSAIDs increase the risk of GI bleeding … from other NSAIDs, because it irreversibly inhibits platelet aggregation; salicylic acid derivatives (aspirin … the comparative efficacy and safety of non-opioid oral medications (selective and non-selective non-aspirin … NSAIDs, aspirin, salsalate, and acetaminophen), over-the-counter supplements (chondroitin and glucosamine … g/day Pediatric patients (Peds): 10−15 mg/kg/dose up to 5 doses/day Drug (any trade name): aspirin

35. Disposition of Comments Report for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/stroke-atrial-fibrillation_disposition-comments.pdf
    August 23, 2013 - Aspirin is a well- established risk factor for hemorrhage but it would be unavailable in population … Aspirin is a key exposure that was not included in the ATRIA bleeding risk score because it was not … In addition, apixaban in particular showed safety and efficacy when compared to aspirin in patients … Aspirin is not recommended for stroke prophylaxis in AFib. … Prior meta-analyses done through 2007 do focus on warfarin and aspirin.

36. Disposition of Comments for Treatment Strategies for Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/peripheral-artery-disease-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
    May 29, 2013 - asymptomatic PAD patients (92% IC, 8% asymptomatic), dual antiplatelet therapy (clopidogrel with aspirin … I agree with the findings for lack of benefit of aspirin in asymptomatic PAD. … In symptomatic PAD (IC) the weight of evidence is also not in support of aspirin and therefore it is … More research is needed, both with aspirin and with novel antiplatelet agents. … in older studies versus aspirin, beta blockade, and statin in more recent studies), and appropriate

37. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 234 Evidence Summary: Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-234-headaches-pregnancy-summary.pdf
    November 01, 2020 - intravenous magnesium use during pregnancy may be associated with fetal/child adverse effects, but low-dose aspirin … periventricular leukomalacia, intraventricular hemorrhage, and necrotizing enterocolitis (low SoE), but low-dose aspirin … +) ~ (+) - NSAIDs Any Nonuse Various - ~ (++) - Indomethacin Nonuse Various - - ↑ (+) Low-dose aspirin

38. Sore Throat | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/sore-throat
    January 17, 2017 - Over-the-counter pain relievers can also help, but children should not take aspirin.

39. Reye Syndrome | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/reye-syndrome
    Studies have shown that taking aspirin increases the risk of getting it.

40. Premenstrual Syndrome | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/premenstrual-syndrome
    Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen, aspirin or naproxen may help ease cramps, headaches