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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/suppl-1-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Risk Adjustment (RA) methods Methods such as regression-based methods and propensity score– based approaches … Risk adjustment (RA) methods, including regression-based methods and propensity score-based approaches … Building bridges between structural and program approaches to evaluating policy. J Econ Lit. … Causal effects in clinical and epidemiological studies via potential outcomes: concepts and analytical approaches
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_2-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - designs also have important roles in CER; however, the focus of this guide is on nonexperimental approaches … for more than 100 years, and many papers have been published describing the underlying concepts and approaches … avoids the problem of confounders’ potentially being influenced by prior treatment, and provides approaches … comparisons which are free of selection bias, such as first-treatment-carried-forward or intention-to- treat approaches
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diverticulitis-research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2019 - 2000s in some areas of North America.30 with a corresponding increase in interventional radiology approaches … surgery comparisons: o No or deferred elective surgery o Exclude: Comparisons with other surgical approaches … Therefore, study questions, design, and methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the views … Technical Experts provide information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies and suggest approaches
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/protocol-pharm-pregnant-women_0.pdf
    December 05, 2018 - Treatment choices include pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy, and other approaches (e.g., yoga, mindfulness … For women who cannot rely on nonpharmacological approaches alone, , a critical question is whether the … Therefore, study questions, design, and methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the views … Technical Experts provide information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies and suggest approaches
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colorectal-surgery-preparation_research-protocol.pdf
    March 26, 2013 - published evidence and the potential to synthesize the evidence using more informative analytical approaches … methods because they offer additional modeling flexibility (when compared with maximum likelihood approaches … Therefore study questions, design, and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the … Technical Experts provide information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies and recommend approaches
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_research-protocol.pdf
    May 07, 2010 - Therefore study questions, design and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the … information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies, review the draft report and recommend approaches
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices_research-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2010 - Therefore study questions, design and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the … information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies, review the draft report and recommend approaches
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wheelchair-service_research-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2010 - Therefore study questions, design and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the … information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies, review the draft report and recommend approaches
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-infertility_research-protocol.pdf
    September 02, 2016 - The problem and range of etiologies and treatments will provide opportunities to explore different approaches … • Interventions: o Surgical excision of endometriotic implants, alternative surgical approaches
  10. S166 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s166.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - by Lu and Ades.6 Under well-defined Bayesian hierarchical models proposed by Smith et al,7 Bayesian approaches … Bayesian approaches to ran- dom-effects meta-analysis: a comparative study.
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hemorrhage-postpartum_clinician.pdf
    July 01, 2016 - Strength of Evidence for Effectiveness of Systems-Level Interventions for PPH Finding SOE Systems-level approaches
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mcda-ijzerman.pdf
    January 01, 2011 -  Three approaches for including stakeholder preferences  Stakeholder representatives in appraisal
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/juvenile-arthritis-dmards_research-protocol.pdf
    March 09, 2010 - Therefore study questions, design and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the … information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies, review the draft report and recommend approaches
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-future-presentation-format_research.pdf
    January 01, 2019 - Overall, one can distinguish between approaches that are based exclusively on qualitative research … methods to elicit and synthesize the opinions of a group of stakeholders, and approaches that are a … , or funders) using qualitative methods, but also for exercises that are informed by quantitative approaches … 1998 Pharmacoeconomics 10348422 Bayesian approaches to the value of information: implications for … 2001 J Health Econ. 2001 11695561 Assessment of human cancer risk: challenges for alternative approaches
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vaccines-safety-protocol-130325.pdf
    September 18, 2012 - Statistical, epidemiological, and risk-assessment approaches to evaluating safety of vaccines throughout … Therefore, study questions, design, and/or methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the … to the Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) to identify literature search strategies and recommend approaches
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sleep-apnea_research-protocol.pdf
    March 15, 2010 - sleep positions) • Physical therapy (Not KQ 6, 7) o Pharyngeal or laryngeal exercises, or similar approaches … Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov Published Online: March 15, 2010 15 approaches … information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies, review the draft report and recommend approaches
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cognitive-decline_research-protocol.pdf
    March 22, 2016 - Another option would be to empirically compare definitions used in the literature with approaches suggested … Therefore study questions, design, and methodological approaches do not necessarily represent the views … Technical Experts provide information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies and recommend approaches
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-quality-indicator-testing_research.pdf
    April 01, 2010 - Program Research Report Number 24 An ideal supportive care indicator system should include multiple approaches … These approaches vary in feasibility, cost of obtaining data, validity, usefulness at different points … report perspectives (e.g, patient and family) will eventually define integrated quality assessment approaches
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/quality-gap-palliative-hospice_research-protocol.pdf
    June 27, 2011 - emotional support was unmet (25th and 75th percentiles among hospices, 5.4% and 13.3%). 9 Current approaches … www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/ Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov Published Online: June 27, 2011 15 approaches … Technical Experts provide information to the EPC to identify literature search strategies and recommend approaches
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-208-bipolar-evidence-summary.pdf
    August 01, 2018 - Nondrug psychosocial therapeutic approaches range from psychoeducational, cognitive behavioral, and … Most psychosocial therapeutic approaches focus the treatment for individuals currently in the remission … Collaborative care approaches for people with severe mental illness.

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