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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vv5kXtX5QDg2948gog66pd
December 07, 2021 - Non–English-language
5 Ineligible comparison
3 Used for contextual question only
2 Ineligible setting
1 Not applicable … 34,37,39,42,43,45 −0.73 (−1.40 to −0.24) 70
Every 12 mo 133 −1.00 (−1.72 to −0.28) NA
Abbreviation: NA, not applicable … 1130,31,33,34,36,37,39,40,42,43,45 0.88 (0.74 to 0.98) 52
Every 12 mo 133 0.60 (0.40 to 0.91) NA
Abbreviation: NA, not applicable … vs placebo or no
xylitol did not report harms
NA NA NA NA
Abbreviations: KQ, key question; NA, not applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/falls-prevention-community-dwelling-older-adults-interventions
June 04, 2024 - multiple different exercise components administered; different program frequencies and durations
Applicable … risk for falls; most participants in trials were at increased risk based on history of previous fall Applicable … imprecise
Insufficient
Harms sparsely reported and often only reported in intervention group
Applicable … Low for harm
Harms were sparsely reported and often only reported for the intervention group
Applicable … risk for falls; most participants in trials were at increased risk based on history of previous fall Applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan35/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
November 15, 2013 - high” on the Human Development Index
Screening
All instruments and procedures that are applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
November 05, 2015 - : Primary care or primary care–like settings, specialists
All KQs: Settings not comparable or applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan16/screening-for-abnormal-blood-glucose-and-type-2-diabetes-october-2015
August 15, 2013 - : Development of type 2 diabetes
KQ 7: All of the above
Settings
KQs 1–7: Applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
May 05, 2014 - Share to Facebook
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archived
Final Recommendation Statement
Dental Caries in Children from Birth Through Age 5 Years: Screening
May 05, 2014
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are inde…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/genital-herpes-serologic-screening
February 14, 2023 - , focused on the general population of asymptomatic adolescents and adults and therefore may not be applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/chronic-kidney-disease-screening
July 13, 2023 - Earlier-stage CKD is more applicable to screening in primary care because it is more likely to be asymptomatic
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r9MoffF79edExY5m2V_koD
May 01, 2021 - delivery All trials NA 8 (4919) 1.01 (0.90-1.14) 42.7
Country (P = .03 for interaction) US or other applicable … ) 0.47 (0.33-0.67)a
ARD, −34% (−46% to −22%)a
81.9
Country (P = .60 for interaction) US or other applicable … weight All trials NA 6 (15 591) 0.95 (0.79-1.14) 0.0
Country (P = .83 for interaction) US or other applicable … 0.35-1.59) 83.7
Abbreviations: ARD, absolute risk difference; HDI, Human Development Index; NA, not applicable … of information on
dosing, timing, or
duration of treatment
Abbreviations: KQ, key question; NA, not applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KbJjfcaP9XvhkP43u-7b9q
July 01, 2014 - Z = 2.10 (P = 0.04)
Tenofovir
Murray et al, 2012 (47)
Subtotal
Total events
Heterogeneity: Not applicable … = 4.27 (P < 0.001)
Tenofovir
Murray et al, 2012 (47)
Subtotal
Total events
Heterogeneity: Not applicable … = 0.75 (P = 0.45)
Tenofovir
Murray et al, 2012 (47)
Subtotal
Total events
Heterogeneity: Not applicable … P = 0.32)
Interferon- 2b
Lampertico et al, 1997 (28)
Subtotal
Total events
Heterogeneity: Not applicable … Test for overall effect: Not applicable
Interferon- 2a
Lin et al, 1999 (34)
Mazzella et al, 1999
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
August 22, 2023 - Searches were supplemented by reference list review of applicable articles, and relevant studies from … number of studies per key question (KQ) exceeds the total number of studies because some studies were applicable … receiver operating characteristics curve; FDA, US Food and Drug Administration; KQ, key question; NA, not applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-6-methods-arriving-recommendation
July 06, 2017 - If the evidence is deemed inadequate for the assessment, the magnitude of benefit rating is not applicable … If the evidence is deemed inadequate for the assessment, the magnitude of harm rating is not applicable … To achieve moderate or high certainty, the Task Force requires that the body of evidence is applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aHH-PY8unwJXW5NqJhRUz6
May 01, 2014 - Prevention of Dental Caries in Children From Birth Through Age 5 Years: USPSTF Recommendation Statement
Prevention of Dental Caries in Children From Birth
Through Age 5 Years: US Preventive Services Task
Force Recommendation Statement
abstract
DESCRIPTION: Update of the 2004 US Preventive Services Task Force
(USPSTF…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary13/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
January 15, 2013 - that was done in the United States or in similar populations that receive services and interventions applicable … signs or symptoms of abuse or neglect, used a method to identify families or children at risk that was applicable … physicians and other clinicians, as well as studies of public awareness campaigns or other interventions not applicable … Approaches applicable to children of all ages need to be developed, validated, and tested. … physician training, materials about child abuse, and social work services (SEEK model)
Usual care
Not applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
April 15, 2004 - evidence for the effectiveness of fluoride-based interventions (fluoride supplementation and varnish) applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening
October 29, 2015 - Programme)
KQs 1, 2: Countries not categorized as “Very High” on the Human Development Index or not applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary2/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
June 15, 2013 - , conducted prior to 2000 (except for xylitol), foreign language, wrong outcome, wrong setting, not applicable … dosing regimens of xylitol, 38 or evaluated povidone-iodine 39 or chlorhexidine varnish. 40 N/A, not applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/genital-herpes-serologic-screening
December 02, 2021 - other designs
Setting
All KQs: Primary care outpatient settings (or similar settings that are applicable
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
June 17, 2021 - Setting
KQ 1: Study settings considered to be applicable to primary care, including primary care
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
April 11, 2025 - hospital rooming-in policies or implementation of the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative that may not be applicable … participants enrolled in the studies intended to initiate breastfeeding; therefore, it is unclear how applicable … there was a wide range of approaches that were shown to improve rates of breastfeeding and are likely applicable … 1.46 (1.20-1.78)
76.8
12
0
NA
NA
NA
Abbreviations: KQ, key question; NA, not applicable … problems or difficulties than women in the usual care control groups
Abbreviations: NA, not applicable