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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n6eeEADXc8hR25c3XkgezA
August 23, 2016 - can result in invasive follow-up testing, such as breast biopsies and
psychological harms (such as anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-eating-disorders-adolescents-adults
March 15, 2022 - Eligible outcomes for KQ3 (harms of screening) included increased anxiety, labeling, and stigma associated … reported on potential harms of interventions, including whether some participants experienced increased anxiety … Fluoxetine in the treatment of anxiety, depressive symptoms, and eating-related symptoms in bulimia nervosa … behavioral therapy; EDE, Eating Disorder Examination; EDE-Q, EDE Questionnaire; HADS-Dep, Hospital Anxiety … vs placebo (−5.75 [95% CI, −9.32 to −3.17])
Other outcomes assessed by 1 trial each (depression, anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/screening-eating-disorders-adolescents-adults
October 19, 2021 - psychiatric conditions, including depression, obsessive compulsive disorder, substance use disorders, and anxiety … associated with disturbances in cognitive and emotional functioning and psychiatric conditions (i.e., mood, anxiety … that lead to unnecessary referrals (and associated time and economic burden), treatment, labeling, anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/iron-deficiency-anemia-during-pregnancy-screening-supplementation
April 07, 2022 - levels; low birth weight, small for gestational age size, and preterm delivery
KQ 2: Overdiagnosis, anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-1996
January 01, 1996 - expectant parents with normal fetuses who are informed of an abnormal MSAFP test suffer substantial anxiety … during the weeks of diagnostic testing and waiting for definitive results. 54-57 The anxiety level … Anxiety during a crisis: emotional effects of screening for neural tube defects. … Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein screening: the effect of participation on anxiety and attitude toward … Screening for neural tube defects and maternal anxiety.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-mellitus-screening
March 16, 2021 - did not find clinically significant differences between screening and control groups in measures of anxiety … However, the results suggest possible short-term increases in anxiety (at 6 weeks) among persons screened … Screening for type 2 diabetes is feasible, acceptable, but associated with increased short-term anxiety … Predictors of anxiety and depression among people attending diabetes screening: a prospective cohort
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-screening
March 16, 2021 - did not find clinically significant differences between screening and control groups in measures of anxiety … However, the results suggest possible short-term increases in anxiety (at 6 weeks) among persons screened … Screening for type 2 diabetes is feasible, acceptable, but associated with increased short-term anxiety … Predictors of anxiety and depression among people attending diabetes screening: a prospective cohort
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
June 01, 2023 - Depression incidence or symptoms (required)
Suicide deaths, attempts, or ideation, including self-harm
Anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary14/lung-cancer-screening
March 09, 2021 - These studies evaluated general health-related quality of life (HRQoL; 3 studies), 101 , 104 , 107 anxiety … Some evidence suggests differential consequences by screening result such that general HRQoL and anxiety … Impact of lung cancer screening results on participant health-related quality of life and state anxiety … Anxiety, fear of cancer, and perceived risk of cancer following lung cancer screening. … , and distress) for LDCT vs controls
Moderate for worse short-term HRQoL, anxiety, and distress for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
May 02, 2019 - What are the harms of screening for chlamydial or gonococcal infections (such as labeling, anxiety, false-positive
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breastfeeding-interventions
July 14, 2022 - KQ 3: Harms associated with breastfeeding intervention (e.g., guilt or anxiety related to infant feeding
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cervical-cancer-screening-adults-adolescents
March 17, 2022 - effects on sexual health
Psychological harms (e.g., stigma, labeling, partner discord, and depression/anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/tobacco-smoking-cessation-in-adults-including-pregnant-women-interventions
March 15, 2018 - intervention began
Weight gain
Emotional distress (e.g., worsening of symptoms such as depression, anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-2009
December 15, 2009 - Harms of CBE include false-positive results, which lead to anxiety, unnecessary visits, imaging, and … potential harms of CBE are thought to be small but include false-positive test results, which lead to anxiety … Information on harms of breast cancer screening, such as false-positive test results, pain, anxiety, … Harms of Screening
Mammography
False-positive results are common with mammography and can cause anxiety … Breast Self-Examination
One study indicated that anxiety was not a concern with BSE.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary7/thyroid-dysfunction-screening
October 28, 2014 - -36 Health Survey, the General Health Questionnaire-30, the Beck Depression Inventory, the Hospital Anxiety … 0.33). 34 Other studies reported 1 case of angina, 35 1 case of atrial fibrillation, 35 decreased anxiety … Potential harms of screening for subclinical hypothyroidism include false-positive test results, anxiety … Good
BDI = Beck Depression Inventory; GHQ = General Health Questionnaire; HADS = Hospital Anxiety … Incidental findings included low percentages of nervousness, anxiety, palpitations, and withdrawals due
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6Y7RjECz_KLeGpJ4qQxmBC
January 01, 2015 - Health Survey, the Gen-
eral Health Questionnaire-30, the Beck Depression In-
ventory, the Hospital Anxiety … Other studies re-
ported 1 case of angina (35), 1 case of atrial fibrillation
(35), decreased anxiety … NR): 23
Placebo: 17
Mean change in levothyroxine group minus mean
change in placebo group:
HADS, anxiety … = 0.86
Good
BDI = Beck Depression Inventory; GHQ = General Health Questionnaire; HADS = Hospital Anxiety … Incidental findings
included low
percentages of
nervousness, anxiety,
palpitations, and
withdrawals
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan150/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
July 18, 2013 - neurodevelopmental outcomes; developmental delay), mortality, quality of life
KQ 2: Overdiagnosis, anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/crPsNJ_R5SFnJhuT2CEpkr
March 01, 2019 - One of the trials
included for KQ2, the SAFE study, assessed anxiety associated with
screening and provided … screening groups after screening or after 17 months.23,24 It did not,
however, collect anxiety data from … between screening and
no-screening groups; reporting bias
not detected
Low for false positives and
anxiety … the study did not report the total number
of unique individuals who completed the Spielberger 6-Item Anxiety … AliveCor Heart Monitor to Screen for Atrial Fibrillation) study also reported some information
about anxiety
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan97/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
July 17, 2014 - e Harms include: false-positive findings, anxiety, false-positive biopsies, false-negative findings, … Harms
KQs 5, 6: False-positive findings; anxiety; adverse effects on quality of life; false-positive
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress
November 01, 2020 - health equity by highlighting research gaps that are reflective of populations that are most affected by anxiety