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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46537/psn-pdf
January 24, 2019 - Antibiotic-resistant infection treatment costs have
doubled since 2002, now exceeding $2 billion annually … Antibiotic-Resistant Infection Treatment Costs Have Doubled Since
2002, Now Exceeding $2 Billion Annually … care,
primarily driven by overuse of antibiotics for treatment of nonbacterial illnesses. … , and they add approximately
$1,400 to the cost of care for each patient with an antibiotic-resistant … ://psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/long-term-care-and-patient-safety
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/variability-antibiotic-use-across-nursing-homes-and-risk-antibiotic-related-adverse-outcomes
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-233-diverticulitis-evidence-summary.pdf
October 01, 2020 - o Antibiotic treatment: For patients with uncomplicated diverticulitis, antibiotic
treatment may not … For patients who do receive antibiotics, the evidence is insufficient to
guide choice of antibiotic … imaging; (2) the effectiveness and
harms of hospitalization for acute uncomplicated diverticulitis, antibiotics … Antibiotic treatment of acute diverticulitis: With low SoE, studies did not find that
antibiotic treatment … For patients who
do receive antibiotics, the evidence is insufficient to guide choice of antibiotic
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/Parisetal_HFES2008.pdf
January 01, 2008 - understanding the role of
communication between various disciplines in ensuring the timely administration of antibiotics … the life-saving interventions in the ICU include the
administration of numerous medications such as antibiotics … As a result, the guidelines for management of
sepsis state that antibiotics should be administered … In this hospital, first-dose antibiotics are to be treated
differently than other medications: they … order for the pharmacist to determine the
appropriate dose of the medication, for example, for
antibiotics
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/42777/psn-pdf
December 11, 2013 - Risk of medication safety incidents with antibiotic use
measured by defined daily doses. … Risk of medication safety incidents with antibiotic use measured by
defined daily doses. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/risk-medication-safety-incidents-antibiotic-use-measured-defined-daily-doses … Most prior studies of inpatient antibiotic adverse events reported absolute numbers of incidents, but … standardized events per defined daily dose, which highlighted the risks of less frequently prescribed
antibiotics
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49666/psn-pdf
October 01, 2012 - -lactam antibiotics (e.g., doxycycline, clindamycin). … without cellulitis may not require antibiotics. … Multiple
observational studies have shown high cure rates (85%–90%) whether or not an active antibiotic … The IDSA guidelines
recommend use of adjunctive antibiotic therapy after incision and drainage in cases … National trends in ambulatory visits and antibiotic
prescribing for skin and soft-tissue infections.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/60798/psn-pdf
January 01, 2021 - Over half of patients omitted
antibiotics from self-report, which can result in adverse events, as antibiotics
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb158_appendix.pdf
December 25, 2022 - and anti-infectives
Antibiotics
760.74 Anti-infectives affecting fetus or newborn via placenta … or breast milk
960.0 Poisoning by penicillins
960.1 Poisoning by antifungal antibiotics
960.2 Poisoning … 960.8 Poisoning by other specified antibiotics
960.9 Poisoning by unspecified antibiotic
E856 Accidental … antibiotics causing adverse effects in therapeutic use
E930.2 Chloramphenicol group causing adverse … in therapeutic use
E930.9 Unspecified antibiotic causing adverse effects in therapeutic use
Clostridium
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49806/psn-pdf
September 01, 2017 - She considered starting antibiotics but held off as the patient looked well and did not
"screen positive … The admitting internist also
deferred starting antibiotics, in part guided by the negative sepsis screening … He was
started on broad-spectrum antibiotics and transferred to the intensive care unit. … Unfortunately, this, and subsequent decisions, delayed antibiotic initiation until after the
patient … In this case, antibiotics were withheld despite the clinician's assessment of
potential infection because
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/failed-interpretation-screening-tool-delayed-treatment
August 20, 2018 - She considered starting antibiotics but held off as the patient looked well and did not "screen positive … The admitting internist also deferred starting antibiotics, in part guided by the negative sepsis screening … He was started on broad-spectrum antibiotics and transferred to the intensive care unit. … Unfortunately, this, and subsequent decisions, delayed antibiotic initiation until after the patient … In this case, antibiotics were withheld despite the clinician's assessment of potential infection because
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www.ahrq.gov/antibiotic-use/long-term-care/improve/index.html
September 01, 2021 - Improve Your Stewardship Program
Presentations and tools to help a nursing facility develop an antibiotic … use, read the Implementation Guide for Long-Term Care Antibiotic Stewardship Programs (PDF, 402 KB … Developing an Antibiotic Stewardship Program (presentation)
Tracking and Measuring Antibiotic Use ( … communication about the potential risks and benefits to antibiotic use. … your antibiotic stewardship program and continue to build on your team’s successes.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colorectal-surgery-preparation_research-protocol.pdf
March 26, 2013 - Antibiotics
Oral and/or intravenous antibiotics may also be given perioperatively. … A common oral antibiotic regimen is the Nichols-Condon bowel prep and
consists of neomycin and erythromycin … Differences in antibiotic regimens between trials may complicate
comparisons of postoperative infection … Decreased infection rates have been reported when oral antibiotics are added to
intravenous antibiotics … Combination of oral non-absorbable and intravenous
antibiotics versus intravenous antibiotics alone
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/47337/psn-pdf
November 14, 2018 - Antibiotic shortages in pediatrics.
November 14, 2018
Banerjee R, Thurm CW, Fox ER, et al. … Antibiotic Shortages in Pediatrics. Pediatrics. 2018;142(5).
doi:10.1542/peds.2018-0858. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/antibiotic-shortages-pediatrics
Drug shortages can disrupt care processes … This commentary highlights
distinct concerns associated with disruptions in access to appropriate antibiotics … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/antibiotic-shortages-pediatrics
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/drug-shortages
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/44856/psn-pdf
September 29, 2017 - Antibiotic Stewardship in Acute Care: A Practical
Playbook. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/antibiotic-stewardship-acute-care-practical-playbook
Antimicrobial stewardship … has been promoted as a strategy to improve patient safety by reducing overuse
of antibiotics to prevent … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/antibiotic-stewardship-acute-care-practical-playbook
https://psnet.ahrq.gov … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/vital-signs-improving-antibiotic-use-among-hospitalized-patients
https:
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb109.jsp
April 01, 2011 - Among treat-and-release ED visits involving drug-related adverse outcomes, analgesics and antibiotics … , tetracycline, antimycobacterial, and antineoplastic antibiotics)‡
88,000
4.1%
45,800
4.6% … Other specified antibiotics**; , Inpatient; 2.65%; Treat and Release/ED;3.86%. … However, for cases under age 45, antibiotics and psychotropic drugs were also common causes. … These five categories of drugs (hormones, analgesics, systemic agents, antibiotics, and psychotropic
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tympanostomy-tubes-executive-170523.pdf
May 01, 2017 - of antibiotics or
pain related to ear drops. … oral antibiotics and watchful waiting or placebo. … , topical antibiotic-glucocorticoid drops are superior to oral antibiotics and there is a
suggestion … drops vs. systemic antibiotics or watchful waiting
Topical antibiotic-glucocorticoid drops are superior … to oral
antibiotics in achieving clinical cure
Topical antibiotic drops are superior to oral antibiotics
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0543_05-24-2013.pdf
January 01, 2013 - management, for
reducing inappropriate antibiotic use for acute cough illness (ACI). … Existing clinical guidelines
recommend against routine antibiotic use for ACI in otherwise healthy adults … The conclusions in the most recent clinical trials
note that a decrease in antibiotic use was associated … with delayed antibiotic strategies, patient
education, and physician education and are consistent with … While it is clear the antibiotics are not useful, a new systematic review on this topic can be used
-
digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs020270-alpern-final-report-2017.pdf
January 01, 2017 - We investigated whether patient race/ethnicity was associated with differences in
antibiotic prescribing … Of 39,445 pediatric ED encounters that met
inclusion criteria, 2.6% (95% CI 2.4%, 2.8%) received antibiotics … and other non-Hispanic (aOR 0.68; 0.52, 0.87) children
remained less likely to receive unnecessary antibiotics … Racial and Ethnic Differences in Antibiotic Use for
Viral Illness in Emergency Departments. … Racial and Ethnic
Disparities in Antibiotic Prescribing for Emergency Department Visits With Viral
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49432/psn-pdf
February 09, 2004 - Delay in Initiating Antibiotics Results in Fatal Error
February 1, 2004
Bellini LM. … Delay in Initiating Antibiotics Results in Fatal Error. PSNet [internet]. 2004. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/delay-initiating-antibiotics-results-fatal-error
Case Objectives
Understand … No
antibiotics were given. … Suspecting meningococcemia, the attending started antibiotic
therapy and transferred the patient to
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
July 15, 2008 - of Detection and Early Treatment
The detection and treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria with antibiotics … Potential harms associated with treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria include:
Adverse effects from antibiotics … Potential harms associated with treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria include adverse effects from antibiotics … of benefits from screening men and nonpregnant women, the potential harms associated with overuse of antibiotics … preferred screening test. 2
Treatment
Pregnant women with asymptomatic bacteriuria should receive antibiotic
-
hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb234-appendix.pdf
January 01, 2014 - and anti-infectives
Antibiotics
760.74 Anti-infectives affecting fetus or newborn via placenta … 960.8 Poisoning by other specified antibiotics
960.9 Poisoning by unspecified antibiotic
E856 Accidental … antibiotics causing adverse effects in therapeutic use
E930.2 Chloramphenicol group causing adverse … causing adverse effects in therapeutic use
E930.8 Other specified antibiotics causing adverse effects … in therapeutic use
E930.9 Unspecified antibiotic causing adverse effects in therapeutic use
Clostridium