-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/43115/psn-pdf
December 18, 2014 - A recent CDC report
suggested the potential promise of antibiotic stewardship programs to decrease C … effect-hospital-acquired-clostridium-difficile-infection-hospital-mortality
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/vital-signs-improving-antibiotic-use-among-hospitalized-patients
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/failed-interpretation-screening-tool-delayed-treatment
August 20, 2018 - She considered starting antibiotics but held off as the patient looked well and did not "screen positive … The admitting internist also deferred starting antibiotics, in part guided by the negative sepsis screening … He was started on broad-spectrum antibiotics and transferred to the intensive care unit. … Unfortunately, this, and subsequent decisions, delayed antibiotic initiation until after the patient … In this case, antibiotics were withheld despite the clinician's assessment of potential infection because
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/association-unexpected-newborn-deaths-changes-obstetric-and-neonatal-process-care
June 01, 2022 - procedures to avert or mitigate fetal distress and newborn complications (e.g., cesarean delivery, antibiotic … December 9, 2020
Association of inappropriate outpatient pediatric antibiotic prescriptions
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49594/psn-pdf
December 01, 2009 - After having his abscess successfully drained, the patient required a 6-week course of IV
antibiotics … the best of the situation, the physicians caring for
the patient elected to discharge him on an oral antibiotic … the hospital that would have been more acceptable to him and would have
allowed continuation of IV antibiotic … case report tells us that "the physicians caring for the patient elected to discharge him on an oral
antibiotic … Although he was ambulating at that point, he still
required additional IV antibiotics and lacked any
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/methicillin-resistant-staphylococcus-aureus-central-line-associated-bloodstream-infections-us
April 05, 2013 - December 18, 2014
Vital signs: improving antibiotic use among hospitalized patients. … View More
Related Resources
Association of a Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic … Use with antibiotic use and hospital-onset Clostridioides difficile infection rates among US hospitals
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/cohort-study-diagnostic-delay-clinical-pathway-patients-chronic-wounds-primary-care-setting
November 18, 2020 - Notably, 36% of patients who presented to primary care had signs of infection, however 61% received antibiotics … , raising concerns of antibiotic overuse.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49530/psn-pdf
February 01, 2007 - bring their children with a sore throat to the clinician for a throat swab and are often given an
antibiotic … As patients usually improve symptomatically even without antibiotic therapy, the goal of antibiotic therapy … Recent support by some for
short-course antibiotic therapy (fewer than 10 full days of a penicillin … At
the present time, a full 10-day course of most antibiotics is recommended in most authoritative guidelines … A positive RADT should result in antibiotic therapy for patients with
consistent signs and symptoms.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/using-preprinted-medication-order-forms-improve-safety-investigational-drug-use
April 24, 2024 - August 2, 2015
Vital signs: improving antibiotic use among hospitalized patients. … December 18, 2014
Emergency department visits for antibiotic-associated adverse events
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/opioids-iatrogenic-harm-and-disclosure-medical-error
November 21, 2021 - Association of diagnostic stewardship for blood cultures in critically ill children with culture rates, antibiotic … July 13, 2016
Effect of behavioral interventions on inappropriate antibiotic prescribing
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/standard-deviations
January 01, 2006 - After having his abscess successfully drained, the patient required a 6-week course of IV antibiotics … the best of the situation, the physicians caring for the patient elected to discharge him on an oral antibiotic … the hospital that would have been more acceptable to him and would have allowed continuation of IV antibiotic … If physicians had failed to urge the patient to receive 6 weeks of IV antibiotics and explain the risks … case report tells us that "the physicians caring for the patient elected to discharge him on an oral antibiotic
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/multistate-point-prevalence-survey-health-care-associated-infections
November 14, 2018 - A recent CDC report suggested the potential promise of antibiotic stewardship programs to decrease … November 14, 2018
Vital signs: improving antibiotic use among hospitalized patients.
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33773/psn-pdf
September 01, 2014 - Unnecessary antibiotics place patients at risk for dangerous infections,
such as Clostridium difficile … treatment—were prescribed antibiotics between 1996–2010, and that
rate is on the rise.(3) Computed … For instance, to tackle widespread antibiotic overuse, the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention … Vital signs:
improving antibiotic use among hospitalized patients. … Antibiotic prescribing for adults with acute bronchitis in the United States,
1996–2010.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/checklists-reduce-diagnostic-errors
September 18, 2024 - October 12, 2016
Prompting physicians to address a daily checklist for antibiotics: do … July 2, 2008
WebM&M Cases
Inappropriate Antibiotic Use
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/73902/psn-pdf
September 29, 2021 - He was not treated with antibiotics. … Despite initiation of intravenous antibiotic therapy, the patient developed worsening neurologic symptoms … Ideally, antibiotics should be administered after cultures have been obtained from blood, urine, and … In practice, it is appropriate to
administer antibiotics early if bacterial meningitis is suspected. … Depending on regional prevalence and patient history,
antibiotic therapy covering Pseudomonas species
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psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.137_slideshow.ppt
November 01, 2006 - Pneumonia
• Oxygenation assessment
• Initial antibiotic timing
• Pneumococcal vaccination
• Influenza … vaccination
• Blood culture performed prior to first antibiotic received in hospital
• Smoking cessation … advice/counseling
• Appropriate initial antibiotic selection
US Dept. of Health and Human Services … • Prophylactic antibiotics discontinued within 24 hours after surgery end
US Dept. of Health and Human … Automated detection can be used to measure how often patients with heart failure receive treatment with antibiotics
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/making-health-care-safer-think-sepsis-time-matters
August 31, 2016 - Related Resources From the Same Author(s)
Making health care safer: protect patients from antibiotic … November 16, 2016
Making health care safer: protect patients from antibiotic resistance
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/how-create-my-medicines-list
December 24, 2008 - November 9, 2022
Toolkit To Improve Antibiotic Use in Ambulatory Care. … November 23, 2016
View More
Related Resources
Toolkit To Improve Antibiotic
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/usp-initiatives-safe-use-medical-gases
July 20, 2022 - Related Resources From the Same Author(s)
Assessment of changes in visits and antibiotic … prescribing during the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/iowans-views-medical-errors-iowa-patient-safety-study
October 23, 2019 - April 27, 2022
Assessment of changes in visits and antibiotic prescribing during the … Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Safety Program for Improving Antibiotic Use and the COVID-
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psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2021-09/spotlight_missed_sea_09.17.2021_-_final.pdf
January 01, 2021 - He was not treated with antibiotics. … diagnosis of Staphylococcal
meningitis.
7
Case Details (4)
• Despite initiation of intravenous antibiotic … • Operative management is followed by 4-6 weeks of parenteral
antibiotic therapy tailored to culture … Empiric intravenous antibiotic therapy should be
broad-spectrum and should cover Staphylococci species … – The combination of vancomycin plus ceftriaxone or cefepime is one
example of appropriate empiric antibiotic