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digital.ahrq.gov/technology/clinical-decision-support-system
January 01, 2025 - Identifying Sepsis Phenotypes Associated with Antibiotic-Resistant Pathogens Using Large Language Models … outcomes, with the goal of shaping future clinical guidelines that help doctors select the most effective antibiotics … for each patient, reduce unnecessary use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, lower the risks of drug resistance
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/improving-quality-pediatric-emergency-care-using-electronic-medical-record
January 01, 2023 - performance measure evaluation, researchers assessed racial and ethnic differences related to unnecessary antibiotics … that compared to white children, black and Hispanic children were less likely to receive unnecessary antibiotics … Record Registry and Clinician Feedback Document Type: Report
Racial and ethnic differences in antibiotic … Racial and ethnic differences in antibiotic use for viral illness in emergency departments.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/activity/2011_018538_gesteland_pdf_3.pdf
January 01, 2011 - The overuse of antibiotics for viral infections has contributed to the emergence of antimicrobial
resistance … As a result, research on preventing the overuse
of antibiotics is a national priority. … clinical practice and patient and parent compliance to increase the effectiveness and
appropriateness of antibiotic … In addition, the system now has the ability to look at
antibiotic resistance information in many different
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/research/kuperman-gj-et-al-2003
January 01, 2003 - "Overuse of diagnostic procedures and antibiotics has been well documented and can be addressed by CPOE … A CPOE application with an integrated antibiotic advisor has been shown to reduce the rates of excessive … drug dosages and antibiotic-susceptibility mismatches."
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/using-health-information-technology-support-population-based-clinical-practice/annual-summary/2012
January 01, 2012 - The overuse of antibiotics for viral infections has contributed to the emergence of antimicrobial resistance … As a result, research on preventing the overuse of antibiotics is a national priority. … clinical practice and patient and parent compliance to increase the effectiveness and appropriateness of antibiotic
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r03hs0S26266-zhang-final-report-2022.pdf
January 01, 2022 - antibiotic order since ED
presentation [IQR]
P-value Total N and N
patients without
antibiotics … In addition, we used the time to first antibiotic use as a proxy for time to first antibiotic use
used … The DISPARITY-II study: delays to antibiotic administration in women
with severe sepsis or septic shock … Emergency Department
Crowding Is Associated With Delayed Antibiotics for Sepsis. … Impact of Electronic
Physician Order-Set on Antibiotic Ordering Time in Septic Patients in the Emergency
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digital.ahrq.gov/funding-mechanism/research-centers-primary-care-practice-based-research-and-learning
January 01, 2023 - Use of an electronic health record clinical decision support tool to improve antibiotic … Use of an electronic health record clinical decision support tool to improve antibiotic prescribing for
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digital.ahrq.gov/principal-investigator/ornstein-steven
January 01, 2023 - Use of an electronic health record clinical decision support tool to improve antibiotic … Use of an electronic health record clinical decision support tool to improve antibiotic prescribing for
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digital.ahrq.gov/principal-investigator/alpern-elizabeth
January 01, 2023 - Medical Record Registry and Clinician Feedback
Racial and ethnic differences in antibiotic … Racial and ethnic differences in antibiotic use for viral illness in emergency departments.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/activity/k08hs018538-gesteland-annual-summary-2012.pdf
January 01, 2012 - The overuse of antibiotics for viral infections has contributed to the emergence
of antimicrobial resistance … As a result, research on
preventing the overuse of antibiotics is a national priority. … clinical practice and patient and parent compliance to increase the
effectiveness and appropriateness of antibiotic
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digital.ahrq.gov/program-overview/research-stories/scaling-and-dissemination-effective-clinical-decision-support
January 01, 2023 - data help providers with diagnosis and risk stratification. ePneumonia then recommends appropriate antibiotics … Use of the tool has improved consistency in adhering to guideline antibiotic prescribing and ultimately
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/page/using-health-information-technology-to-support-population-based-clinical-practice.pdf
January 24, 2010 - “Can I get some antibiotics?”
“What about some cough medicine, the strong stuff?” … providing pathogen-specific patient education
Improved quality of care for ARI
More judicious antibiotic … 6
Most common reason for seeking acute care
Expensive ~$40 billion (2003)
Excessive antibiotic
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digital.ahrq.gov/funding-mechanism/demonstrating-value-health-information-technology
January 01, 2023 - Support for Safe Nursing Care
Electronic health record feedback to improve antibiotic … Electronic health record feedback to improve antibiotic prescribing for acute respiratory infections.
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/using-health-information-technology-support-population-based-clinical-practice/annual-summary/2010
January 01, 2010 - The overuse of antibiotics for viral infections has contributed to the rapid emergence of antimicrobial … As a result, research on preventing the overuse of antibiotics is a national priority. … The goal of these interventions is to increase the effectiveness and appropriateness of antibiotic prescribing
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/development-smart-fhir-interoperable-clinical-decision-support-emergency
August 01, 2023 - guidance around pneumonia diagnosis, risk stratification, improved care disposition, information on antibiotic … data help providers with diagnosis and risk stratification. ePneumonia then recommends appropriate antibiotics … Use of the tool has improved consistency in adhering to guideline antibiotic prescribing and ultimately
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digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/research-centers-primary-care-practice-based-research-and-learning
January 01, 2023 - Population: Physician
Use of an electronic health record clinical decision support tool to improve antibiotic … Use of an electronic health record clinical decision support tool to improve antibiotic prescribing for
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r01hs015002-ferris-final-report-2008.pdf
January 01, 2008 - prescribing and choice of
antibiotic. … We also referenced algorithms for the appropriate prescribing of antibiotics and antipyretics and
decongestants … significant reduction in weight based dosing errors in the intervention clinics,
particularly for antibiotics … Antibiotics were the class of medications
most frequently prescribed (70% of all prescriptions) and … comparison to the control clinics, intervention patients
were less likely to receive a prescription for antibiotics
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r21hs025238-xie-final-report-2020.pdf
January 01, 2020 - cultures are overused in sepsis diagnosis, which result in additional laboratory tests,
unnecessary antibiotic … mortality of sepsis, the risks of under-diagnosis and -treatment, and the concern
about inappropriate antibiotic … The overuse of blood
cultures has been shown to result in additional laboratory tests, unnecessary antibiotic … Did antibiotics result in no sepsis developed or did
clinician misdiagnose sepsis? … Why did sepsis develop after
the administration of antibiotics?
4.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs015274-carayon-final-report-2009.pdf
January 01, 2009 - compliance, self-extubations and percent reintubations, pressure
ulcers and skin erosion, percentage of antibiotics … Antibiotic Turnaround Time. … Antibiotic Turnaround Time (time between ordering an IV antibiotic and
administering the medication) … data were collected for first dose IV antibiotics ordered in the
Adult ICU in the periods February … Antibiotic Turnaround Time.
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digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/resource/Dataform_1_Prescription_Screening_Form.pdf
September 30, 2009 - Antibiotic
4.01 Cephalosporins
4.02 Clindamycin
4.03 Macrolides
4.04 Misc. antibiotics
4.05