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461. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Menopausal Hormone Therapy: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary36/menopausal-hormone-therapy-preventive-medication-2012
     May 29, 2012 - Data Extraction: Investigators extracted data on participants, study design, analysis, follow-up, and … Data Synthesis and Analysis We used results from the WHI trials, including the main trials, WHIMS ( … Further analysis indicated increased risk for different types of urinary incontinence, including stress … Analysis of subgroups in the WHI estrogen-only trial indicated no associations with venous thrombosis … Post hoc analysis, small sample sizes, and differential adherence rates also limited the interpretation

462. Screening for Skin Cancer in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8dzfZ_s3tZueoEh5Xzh-3A
     July 26, 2016 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Summary evidence tables were created to capture study character- istics and … Because few studies were included in the review, summary statistics were not derived and meta-analysis … Statistical analysis: Wernli, Henrikson. Obtained funding: Wernli. … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, … A critical analysis of reasons for improved survival from invasive cutaneous melanoma.

463. Archived: Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
     November 05, 2015 - biomarkers of bone metabolism, quantitative computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, hip structural analysis … , structural engineering models, and finite element analysis KQs 4, 5: Interventions other than those

464. Archived: High Blood Pressure in Adults, Children, and Adolescents: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
     April 01, 2003 - New meta-analysis of treatment trials of hypertension: improving the estimate of therapeutic benefit. … Risks of untreated and treated isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly: meta-analysis of outcome … Effect of reduced dietary sodium on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. … Meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials. JAMA 1997;277:1624–32. 30. … Effects of alcohol reduction on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

465. Screening for Child and Adolescent Depression in Primary Care Settings: A Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R33bUm6oyjhWnbw96pJHwE
     April 01, 2009 - When restricting the analysis to only fluoxetine trials, however, results were similar for both TABLE … Most conservative estimates from the FDA analysis indicate that treating any pediatric population with … Effects of psychotherapy for depression in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis. … A Bayesian meta-analysis. Clin Trials. 2006;3(2):73–90; discussion 91–98 28. … Meta-analysis in clinical trials.

466. Jraqn9Em-Jtem94Ybdozz3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jRaQn9Em-jtem94yBDoZZ3
     November 01, 2012 - Behavioral Counseling After Screening for Alcohol Misuse in Primary Care: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis … A meta-analysis of alcohol consumption and the risk of 15 diseases. Prev Med. 2004;38:613-9. … Meta-analysis of alcohol and all-cause mortality: a validation of NHMRC recommendations. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med. 2002;21:1539-58. [PMID: 12111919] 27. … Brief physician advice for problem drinkers: long-term efficacy and benefit- cost analysis.

467. Menopausal Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions: A Systematic Review to Update the USPSTF Recommendations (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/G7CCbu64mf-nCynBkHbFLA
     July 01, 2012 - Data Extraction: Investigators extracted data on participants, study design, analysis, follow-up, and … Data Synthesis and Analysis We used results from the WHI trials, including the main trials, WHIMS (Women … An addi- tional subgroup analysis of the 2 WHI trials indicated that women initiating hormone therapy … Analysis of subgroups in the WHI estrogen- only trial indicated no associations with venous thrombosis … Analysis and interpretation of the data: H.D. Nelson, M. Walker, B. Zakher, J. Mitchell.

468. Screening for Asymptomatic Coronary Artery Disease: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-XKf9dRtb-S6oSsBzwsCdw
     December 08, 2003 - Figure 1 shows the analytic framework for our analysis. … A clinical analysis. Ann Intern Med. 1989;111:489-502. 43. … A meta-analysis. Circulation. 1989;80:87- 98. 68. Ashley EA, Myers J, Froelicher V. … Meta-analysis of exercise testing to detect coronary artery disease in women. … ║Total study population; performed subset analysis on group of asymptomatic men.

469. Archived: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-adults-screening-2004
     January 01, 2004 - The screening tests used commonly in the primary care setting (dipstick analysis

470. Screening for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Q6R-Lv4bzc_Tc-T9X-R2ZC
     January 09, 2018 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Results were synthesized in narrative format, and summary tables were used … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: Dunn, Henrikson, Morrison, Blasi, Nguyen. … Statistical analysis: Dunn, Henrikson. Obtained funding: Henrikson, Lin. … A meta-analysis of the clinical effectiveness of school scoliosis screening. … The rib hump in idiopathic scoliosis: measurement, analysis and response to treatment.

471. 4Zmynqjxlv8G4Lzlrrddrm (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4zmYnqJXLv8g4LzLrrDDrm
     December 01, 2014 - In a meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies of women at low/ … Pooled analysis of the outcome of cesarean delivery (10 studies; n � 10 419) indicated no difference … The Cochrane review in- cluded 59 trials (37 560 women), and the PARIS meta- analysis included data from … Pre-eclampsia rates in the United States, 1980-2010: age-period-cohort analysis. … Antiplatelet agents for prevention of pre-eclampsia: a meta-analysis of individual patient data.

472. Archived: Evidence Summary (Pregnant and Postpartum Women): Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-primary-care-screening-for-and-treatment-of/depression-in-adults-screening
     January 26, 2016 - Random-effects meta-analysis was used to estimate the benefit of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in … or provide sufficient data to allow statistically adjusted analysis. … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials . 1986;7(3):177-88. 21. … Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. … A meta-analysis of treatments for perinatal depression.

473. Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EppFbhnDEX5UtYWrTkLEhT
     March 01, 2007 - data analysis in an effort to min- imize clinical heterogeneity. … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials. 1986;7:177-88. [PMID: 3802833] 18. … Meta-analysis of randomised trials. BMJ. 2006;332:1302-8. [PMID: 16740558] 57. … Risk of cardiovascular events and rofecoxib: cumulative meta-analysis. Lancet. 2004;364: 2021-9. … Meta-analysis of dyspepsia and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs.

474. Evidence Summary: Screening for Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-multifactorial-dyslipidemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening
     August 09, 2016 - No KQs had a sufficient number of included studies to permit meta-analysis. … AHRQ staff provided project oversight; reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-Analysis. … A meta-analysis of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and … Meta-analysis of the relationship between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction and coronary

475. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n4sdjxShTApRE6UxvyYuzG
     November 01, 2008 - characteristics and benefits and harms of screening technologies, and 2) a deci- sion analytic modeling analysis … The decision analytic modeling analysis performed for the USPSTF pro- jected a comparative benefit to … The decision modeling analysis prepared for the USPSTF used a microsimulation approach to compare the … This decision modeling analysis did not include colonography. … Evaluating test strategies for colorectal cancer screening: a decision analysis for the U.S.

476. C97Uqjxbuhjnuondkvchzu (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c97uqjXbUHjNuoNDkvChZu
     August 01, 2013 - Meta-analysis from 7 trials showed that behav- ioral counseling interventions resulted in a 12% absolute … Meta-analysis of 10 trials reporting on this out- come showed that adults receiving behavioral counseling … Meta-analysis of 6 studies did not find a significant effect of behavioral counseling interventions on … A 2010 systematic review and meta-analysis of case– control and case-crossover studies evaluating the … A meta-analysis of alcohol consumption and the risk of 15 diseases. Prev Med. 2004;38:613-9.

477. Screening and Routine for Iron Deficiency Anemia: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g-b8KbTXYe2vnW2zJKGoPU
     April 01, 2015 - Details about the study design, patient population, setting, screening method, interventions, analysis … study analyzed children on an intention-to-treat basis29; the proportion of the sample available for analysis … For analysis, all children who received any iron supplementation were combined and compared with children … Although an older meta- analysis of 28 studies (randomized controlled trials and cohort studies) found … AHRQ staff provided project oversight, reviewed the report to assure that the analysis met methodologic

478. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-multifactorial-dyslipidemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - No KQs had a sufficient number of included studies to permit meta-analysis. … AHRQ staff provided project oversight; reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for Assessing the Quality of Nonrandomised Studies in Meta-Analysis. … A meta-analysis of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and … Meta-analysis of the relationship between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction and coronary

479. Screening for Lipid Disorders in Children: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BwAo_shwmJLSRguyWxaXpP
     July 01, 2007 - familial hypercholesterolemia or familial combined hyperlipidemia), good quality evidence based on a meta-analysis … reducing intermediate outcomes: TC and LDL (percent mean reduction [95% confidence limits] from meta-analysis … dyslipidemia and fair- quality evidence in those with multifactorial dyslipidemia based on a meta- analysis … children with multifactorial dyslipidemia (percent mean reduction [95% confidence limits] from meta-analysis

480. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication
     December 15, 2010 - Data Synthesis and Statistical Analysis We qualitatively synthesized the included trials and summarized … Efficacy In pooled analysis, exercise or physical therapy interventions reduced the risk for falling … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials . 1986;7:177-88. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med . 2002;21:1539-58. … Effective exercise for the prevention of falls: a systematic review and meta-analysis.