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441. Archived: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
     August 15, 2013 - A pooled meta-analysis of 7 trials, which included 2328 children and adolescents and examined interventions … In a meta-analysis of 64 trials, 40 of which were school-based, Sussman and Sun 5 found a 4% difference … Results from a pooled meta-analysis of 9 trials (1 trial did not present adequate data and was excluded … from the meta-analysis), which included 26,624 children and adolescents and examined smoking initiation

442. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary46/skin-cancer-screening-2009
     February 15, 2009 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Data from the included studies was synthesized qualitatively in a narrative … This analysis showed no significant association between screening examination (by self-examination or … On univariate analysis, the hazard ratio for skin self-examination was 0.6 (95% CI, 0.2 to 1.5) and for … physician screening examination was 0.7 (CI, 0.4 to 1.3); this does not differ greatly from the 1996 analysis

443. Archived: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
     November 27, 2018 - of, or within a year of completion of the intervention. 3 Of the 10 studies included in the pooled analysis … trials reported on removal of the child from the home. 21-26 Four trials were included in the pooled analysis … years. 21 , 24 , 26 , 36 , 37 Variations in timing and outcome specifications did not allow for pooled analysis … Studies that included the SEEK model were included in the sensitivity analysis but did not change outcomes … Economic evaluation of an intensive home visiting programme for vulnerable families: a cost-effectiveness analysis

444. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
     November 18, 2021 - Finite element analysis. Hip structural analysis.

445. Evidence Summary: Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-screening
     September 27, 2022 - AHRQ staff provided project oversight, reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation

446. Folic Acid Supplementation for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: An Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MWRHULpw6y_5Uk_KXTyvp8
     January 10, 2017 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Findings for each KQ were qualitatively synthesized by summariz- ing the … In a subgroup analysis of women receiving fertility drugs, the trial found no difference in twin- ning … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: Viswanathan, Treiman, Middleton, Coker- Schwimmer, … Statistical analysis: Viswanathan, Nicholson. Obtained funding: Viswanathan. … Prenatal folic acid and risk of asthma in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

447. 85-Vhmwwoglhd8Mvajt6Gq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/85-VHmWWogLhD8mvajT6gq
     April 01, 2015 - Meta-analysis: preterm delivery. … Meta-analysis: low birthweight. … Meta-analysis: iron deficiency anemia and iron deficiency at term. … Reference 36 was excluded from the analysis because the study used 200-mg dosing. … As such, meta-analysis was not performed for all out- comes.

448. Evidence Summary: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
     September 14, 2021 - single investigator abstracted details about study design, patient population, setting, interventions, analysis … studies; consistency of results between studies; and directness of evidence. 16 , 18 Statistical meta-analysis … Sixth, meta-analysis was not performed due to relatively small numbers of studies and heterogeneity in … AHRQ staff provided project oversight; reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … 3 in 1” study: pooling self-taken pharyngeal, urethral, and rectal samples into a single sample for analysis

449. Recommendation: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening
     March 09, 2021 - Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized and nonrandomized trials on safety and efficacy of … Lung cancer screening utilization: a behavioral risk factor surveillance system analysis. … Risk-benefit analysis of X-ray exposure associated with lung cancer screening in the Italung-CT trial … Exposure to low dose computed tomography for lung cancer screening and risk of cancer: secondary analysis … of trial data and risk-benefit analysis.

450. Archived: Evidence Summary: Harms of Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-harms-of-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
     January 11, 2016 - Assessment Details of the study design, patient population, setting, screening method, interventions, analysis … AHRQ performed a final review of the manuscript to ensure that the analysis met methodological standards … In a separate analysis, rates of false-positive mammography results were highest among women receiving … Overdiagnosis A meta-analysis of 3 RCTs, 13 , 14 a systematic review of 13 observational studies, … Risk factors for breast cancer for women aged 40 to 49 years: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

451. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
     June 26, 2018 - Among women, a pooled analysis of RCTs reporting nonvertebral fractures observed an association with … The pooled analysis suggested a possible association between raloxifene use and deep vein thromboses … The accuracy of osteoporotic fracture risk prediction tools: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials . 1986;7(3):177-188. 18. … Comprehensive Meta Analysis version 3.3.070.

452. Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oZSntFpszryu7mAnjdhkrw
     September 05, 2023 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Data were synthesized in tabular and narrative forms. … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: Viswanathan, Wallace, Cook Middleton, Kennedy, McKeeman … Statistical analysis: Viswanathan, Wallace, Kahwati. Obtained funding: Viswanathan, Kahwati. … Comprehensive Meta-analysis. Version 3. Biostat; 2013. … Anxiety profiles and protective factors: a latent profile analysis in children.

453. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: A Targeted Evidence Update for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CVoJ9fc9nv2Zsgs8R8XabH
     September 01, 2022 - Data Analysis: Two investigators independently critically appraised each article that met inclusion … ........................................................................... 10 Data Synthesis and Analysis … Data Synthesis and Analysis This targeted update synthesized the evidence published since the USPSTF … A 2019 systematic review and meta-analysis found that programs offering self-collection of samples … • Was loss to followup ≤20% and those lost to follow-up accounted for in analysis?

454. Hdzuzdx4Qlnc2Pjbkfwquw (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hDZUZdx4qLNc2PjbkfWQuw
     April 01, 2016 - Statistical Analysis For each model, strategies were ranked by the number of mammograms performed. … Similar to our 2009 analysis (1), biennial strategies are most consistently efficient. … This analysis extends our prior work by explicitly considering overdiagnosis as a screening harm. … Assessing the effectiveness of health interventions for cost- effectiveness analysis. … Retrospective cost-effectiveness analysis of screening mammography.

455. Health Equity Framework for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/health-equity-framework-report.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - issue and is detailed in the Data Analysis section. … Data synthesis and analysis. … The Description of Included Studies incorporates an analysis of risk of bias (i.e., internal validity … Guidance for analysis of confounding is detailed elsewhere.20 Even when heterogeneity is limited … The term “subgroup analysis” Appendix.

456. Screening and Supplementation for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r9MoffF79edExY5m2V_koD
     May 01, 2021 - Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Statistical analysis: Cantor, Holmes. Obtained funding: Cantor, Bougatsos, Chou. … Random-effects meta-analysis of inconsistent effects: a time for change. … pregnancy-induced hypertension: secondary analysis of a double-blind randomized controlled trial. … Prenatal anemia and postpartum hemorrhage risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

457. Screening for Dementia - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T-DyWdyD67ktDMJGDp3jpm
     June 01, 2003 - A meta-analysis that examined only the 4 highest quality RCTs found a small (approximately 3%) difference … scales between patients taking gingko biloba compared with placebo.34 A recent Cochrane review and meta-analysis … Cholinesterase inhibition for Alzheimer disease: a meta-analysis of the tacrine trials. … Efficacy and safety of nimodipine in subcortical vascular dementia: a subgroup analysis of the Scandinavian

458. Screening for Skin Cancer: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LgBN7_z7hqynt6BRzUUYA-
     February 01, 2009 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Data from the included studies was synthesized quali­ tatively in a narrative … This analysis showed no significant associa­ tion between screening examination (by self-examination … On univariate analysis, the hazard ratio for skin self-examination was 0.6 (95% CI, 0.2 to 1.5) and … physician screening examination was 0.7 (CI, 0.4 to 1.3); this does not differ greatly from the 1996 analysis

459. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Service Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TkWNoq6KQb3SoZ54gscLCQ
     July 25, 2016 - Random-effects profile likelihood meta-analysis was performed. … investigator abstracted details about the study design, patient population, setting, interventions, analysis … Data Synthesis Random-effects meta-analysis, stratified by antiviral drug or com- parison (for head-to-head … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Statistical analysis: Chou, Blazina. Obtained funding: Chou.

460. Tjdzc7Rzm3Wzcdhfc4Sjhq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TjDzC7rzm3WzCDHFC4sJhQ
     June 01, 2015 - Random-effects meta-analysis of inconsistent effects: a time for change. … Analysis and interpretation of the data: S. Selph, T. Dana, I. Blazina, H. Patel, R. Chou. … Meta-analysis of the effect of pharmacologic interventions on all-cause mortality. … Meta-analysis of the effect of pharmacologic interventions on cardiovascular mortality. … Meta-analysis of the effect of thiazolidinediones on incidence of progression to DM.