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41. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wBcZfBcVp8N3-cyT3Peysv
    April 01, 2016 - Data Synthesis and Analysis We examined 4 primary beneficial outcomes based on a priori decisions and … Effect of Aspirin on CVD Mortality Eleven trials contributed to our composite CVD mortality analysis … Aspirin Use to Pre- vent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis. … Meta-analysis of multiple primary prevention trials of cardiovascular events using aspirin. … Analysis and interpretation of data: J. Guirguis-Blake, C.V. Ev- ans, C.A. Senger, E.A.

42. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis in the General Population: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZgcL6cF6JsFzwRRhaSnqc9
    December 01, 2022 - Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Statistical analysis: Guirguis-Blake. … AHRQ staff provided project oversight, reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation … Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis for the U.S

43. Interventions for Tobacco Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/eSLqaKpvzhYRbQVeumNgSQ
    January 19, 2021 - Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Statistical analysis: Patnode. … a systematic review and meta-analysis. … an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. … Sex differences in varenicline efficacy for smoking cessation: a meta-analysis.

44. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
    September 28, 2021 - Random-effects meta-analysis. … Statistical analysis: Redmond. … Global causes of maternal death: a WHO systematic analysis. … The Handbook of Research Synthesis and Meta-analysis. 2nd ed. … Funnel plots in meta-analysis.

45. Draft Recommendation: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Falls and Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
    December 17, 2024 - A pooled analysis found no statistically significant difference in the RR of major osteoporotic fracture … A pooled analysis found no statistically significant difference in the RR of clinical vertebral fracture … A pooled analysis found no statistically significant difference in the RR of nonvertebral fracture for … A pooled analysis found no statistically significant difference in the RR of any fracture for vitamin … A pooled analysis found no statistically significant difference in the RR of all-cause mortality for

46. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002
    January 15, 2002 - Data Synthesis: When indicated, we performed meta-analysis using the DerSimonian and Laird random effects … We performed meta-analysis using the DerSimonian and Laird random-effects model in Reviewer Manager ( … In this analysis, the estimated annual excess risk with aspirin was 0.1 event per 1,000 users. … Aspirin and risk of hemorrhagic stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. … Risk of gastrointestinal haemorrhage with long term use of aspirin: Meta-analysis.

47. Aspirin for the Prevention of Cancer Incidence and Mortality: Systematic Evidence Reviews for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Njxn2r3qtWKdBf2_VhS2Aw
    April 01, 2016 - 1* Analysis 2 Analysis 3 Analysis 1 Analysis 2 Inclusion criteria Included populations Primary and … and the WHS analysis. … However, this meta- analysis used a different set of studies from the ones in our analysis of CVD primary … Aspirin use to pre- vent cardiovascular disease and cancer: a decision analysis. … Analysis and interpretation of the data: J. Chubak, E.P. Whit- lock, S.B. Williams, A.

48. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening-2002
    September 03, 2002 - , in which all deaths that occur after randomization are included in the analysis. … A limitation of our meta-analysis is that we combined studies that used different methods of analysis … We conducted each meta-analysis in two parts. … Appendix Table 2 shows the data we used in this analysis. … A meta-analysis. JAMA . 1995;273:149-54. [PMID: 7799496] 88. Fletcher SW.

49. Evidence Summary: Anxiety Disorders in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/anxiety-adults-screening
    June 20, 2023 - Meta-analysis results were included from existing systematic reviews where available; meta-analyses were … Data Synthesis and Analysis Findings were synthesized using text, tables, and figures. … Economic burden of anxiety disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … The Handbook of Research Synthesis and Meta-Analysis . 2nd ed. … Meta-analysis in clinical trials.

50. Procedure Manual Appendix XIII. Template for Scoping the “Decision Problem” to Address Through Decision Modeling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-xiii-template-scoping-decision-problem-address-through-decision-modeling
    July 01, 2017 - Perspective of analysis and policy: Perspective of analysis (i.e., medical sector, societal, health … clear written statement of the decision problem/objective and scope that includes disease spectrum, analysis

51. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary51/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
    April 08, 2014 - Meta-analysis in Stata: An Updated Collection from the Stata Journal. … Random-effects meta-analysis of inconsistent effects: a time for change. … * From random-effects analysis. Text Description . … * From random-effects analysis . Text Description . … * From random-effects analysis . Text Description .

52. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xUc_vXf7323faUQY7SePhT
    January 01, 2002 - We performed meta-analysis using the DerSimonian and Laird random-effects model in Reviewer Manager ( … Meta-analysis of the 5 trials found a summary odds ratio of 0.87 (95% CI, 0.70 to 1.09) (Figure 2). … In this analysis, the estimated annual excess risk with aspirin was 0.1 event per 1,000 users. … Aspirin and risk of hemorrhagic stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. … Risk of gastrointestinal haemorrhage with long term use of aspirin: meta- analysis.

53. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary9/breast-cancer-screening-2009
    November 15, 2009 - Results Discussion Copyright and Source Information Appendix: Details of the Meta-analysis … Mammography Screening Trials Included in Meta-analysis Appendix Table 2. … Data Synthesis and Analysis Meta-analysis of Mammography Trials We updated the 2002 meta-analysis … the 2002 meta-analysis. … Breast self-examination and death from breast cancer: a meta-analysis.

54. Interventions in Primary Care to Promote Breastfeeding: An Evidence Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYuzSoTB7frsav2gnsP7SR
    January 01, 2010 - meta-analysis. … Duration of breast- feeding and risk of overweight: a meta-analysis. … A quantitative analysis of published evidence. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;84:1043-54. … Breastfeeding and the risk of childhood leukemia: a meta-analysis. … A random-effects regres- sion model for meta-analysis. Stat Med. 1995;14:395-411.

55. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - in breast cancer mortality for women aged 50 and older. 42 A meta-analysis of European case-control … Although an annual interval has been recommended by many groups, an analysis of data from the Swedish … An analysis based on the latest results of the Swedish two-county breast cancer screening trial. … Efficacy of screening mammography: a meta-analysis. JAMA . 1995;273:149–154. [ PubMed ] 43. … Screening for cancer: theory, analysis and design. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1980 55.

56. Archived: Evidence Summary: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
    July 08, 2014 - Using data from this meta-analysis, the last evidence report for the U.S. … A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. … Methods for Meta-analysis in Medical Research. Chichester, UK: J Wiley; 2000. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med . 2002;21:1539-58. … * Participants who contributed to the meta-analysis.

57. Archived: Evidence Summary: Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-statins/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
    November 13, 2016 - Data were pooled using random-effects meta-analysis. … Random-effects meta-analysis of inconsistent effects: a time for change. … Statins and cancer risk: a meta-analysis. JAMA . 2006;295(1):74-80. … Prevention of cataracts by statins: a meta-analysis. … Statin therapy and risk of developing type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis.

58. Procedure Manual Section 4. Evidence Review Development | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-4-evidence-review-development
    June 22, 2025 - Properly powered and conducted RCT; well-conducted systematic review or meta-analysis of homogeneous … Well-designed cohort or case-control analysis study II-3. … (Please see Section 4.6 about how the EPC may incorporate published meta-analysis and systematic reviews … Meta-analysis provides the advantage of giving summary effect size estimates generated through a transparent … Relevance is considered at two levels: "Is the review or meta-analysis relevant to one or more of the

59. 6Ngc3Byq9Jeby Pwyvd6Or (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6Ngc3byQ9jeBy_pwyvD6or
    September 01, 2014 - Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis for the U.S … Using data from this meta- analysis, the last evidence report for the U.S. … A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. … Methods for Meta-analysis in Medical Research. Chichester, UK: J Wiley; 2000. 18. … A likelihood approach to meta-analysis with random effects. Stat Med. 1996;15:619-29.

60. Archived: Evidence Summary: Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - In an adjusted IPD meta-analysis of trial data, 15 current smoking and mean blood pressure (BP) per … Low doses of acetylsalicylic acid increase risk of gastrointestinal bleeding in a meta-analysis. … Aspirin use to prevent cardiovascular disease and cancer: a decision analysis. … Use and avoidance of continuity corrections in meta-analysis of sparse data. … † IPD meta-analysis of GI or other major extracranial bleeding.