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241. Archived: Evidence Summary: Depression: Screening 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/depression-screening-2002
     May 07, 2002 - Meta-analysis suggests that overall, screening and feedback reduced the risk for persistent depression … To summarize the effect of screening on clinical outcomes, we performed meta-analysis by using RevMan … changes in clinical outcomes, we used meta-analysis to determine a summary estimate of effect. … We used a random-effects model to combine the seven trials that had sufficient data for meta-analysis … , we performed an alternative analysis from which we excluded the latter trial ( Figure 2 ).

242. Evidence Summary: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     August 01, 2023 - AHRQ staff provided project oversight, reviewed the report to ensure the analysis met methodological … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation … Analysis of self-selection bias in a population-based cohort study of autism spectrum disorders. … The higher rate of multiple births after periconceptional multivitamin supplementation: an analysis of … Prenatal folic acid and risk of asthma in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

243. Evidence Summary: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - Random-effects meta-analysis was used to estimate the benefits of the interventions. … This analysis combined a variety of instruments with 30- to 63-point ranges. … Violence as a risk factor for postpartum depression in mothers: a meta-analysis. … Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. … Pooled analysis of antidepressant levels in lactating mothers, breast milk, and nursing infants.

244. Screening for Idiopathic Scoliosis in Adolescents: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tBNG587psNsCn7HHcfRuqm
     November 01, 2004 - A multivariate analysis showed that skeletal maturity was the most significant risk factor for the progression … Survival analysis presented a highly significant difference (P<0.0001) in treatment with braces (success … Meta-analysis demonstrated no difference between bracing for 8 or 16 hours per day compared with no treatment … Logistic regression analysis based on data from the brace study of the Scoliosis Research Society. … A meta-analysis of the efficacy of non-operative treatments for idiopathic scoliosis.

245. Draft Recommendation: Screening for Hypertension in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/hypertension-in-adults-screening
     June 23, 2020 - Meta-analysis of eight studies (n=53,183) of repeat OBPM showed a pooled sensitivity of 0.80 (95% CI, … Meta-analysis of four studies (n=1,001) on HBPM found a pooled sensitivity of 0.84 (95% CI, 0.76 to 0.90 … Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data … White-coat hypertension and cardiovascular events: a meta-analysis. … Cardiovascular events and mortality in white coat hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis

246. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Rm4E5SooP2GnqJ_HVRA5M4
     January 01, 2017 - Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Statistical analysis: Jonas, Amick, Feltner. Obtained funding: Jonas. … Metaprop: a Stata command to perform meta-analysis of binomial data. … Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. … Oral appliances for obstructive sleep apnea: an evidence-based analysis.

247. Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HyxpKaXv6BVDKBHQ74yWeL
     December 10, 2019 - Analysis of quality-of-life measures showed mixed results; although there was generally a decline in … Systematic review and meta-analysis of population-based mortality from ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm … Analysis of risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysm in a cohort of more than 3 million individuals … epidemic in general population—a meta-analysis. … Association between diabetes and prevalence and growth rate of abdominal aortic aneurysms: a meta-analysis

248. Archived: Evidence Summary: Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnancy to Prevent Preterm Delivery: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary12/bacterial-vaginosis-in-pregnancy-to-prevent-preterm-delivery-screening-february-2008
     February 15, 2008 - Data Synthesis and Analysis Meta-analysis When appropriate, we performed a series of metaanalyses … Best evidence synthesis: an intelligent alternative to meta-analysis. … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials 1986;7:177-88. … Treatment of vaginal infections to prevent preterm birth: a meta-analysis. … Antibiotic treatment of bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy: a meta-analysis.

249. Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5W2k4HLBPLPgHov6sSvuMH
     July 24, 2018 - in the study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … AHRQ staff provided project oversight, reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation

250. Interventions to Prevent Illicit and Nonmedical Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oaVhMNVAnx3b5-UUunZkjr
     December 17, 2018 - Illicit drug use was selected as the primary outcome for meta- analysis. … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Statistical analysis: O’Connor, Patnode. Obtained funding: O’Connor. … Introduction to Meta-Analysis. John Wiley & Sons; 2009. doi:10.1002/9780470743386 21. … Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test.

251. Final Evidence Summary: Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Primary Care-Based Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19727/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
     September 03, 2020 - Random-effects meta-analysis was used to estimate the effect sizes associated with the interventions. … Illicit drug use was selected as the primary outcome for meta-analysis. … AHRQ staff provided project oversight; reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … Introduction to Meta-Analysis. John Wiley & Sons; 2009. doi:10.1002/9780470743386 21. … Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test.

252. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions for Tobacco Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/myqvgr-dsW7k3eQbwj4aR4
     February 01, 2013 - Pooled analyses from a random-effects meta- analysis suggested a 19% relative reduction (risk ratio, … Decisions about inclusion of individ- ual studies, quality assessment, and data analysis were lim- ited … Regression methods to detect publication and other bias in meta-analysis. … Publication Bias in Meta-Analysis: Prevention, Assessment and Adjustments. … Analysis and interpretation of the data: C.D. Patnode, E. O’Connor, L.A. Perdue, C. Soh.

253. Archived: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screeni
     July 05, 2005 - Expanded screening for HIV in the United States—an analysis of cost-effectiveness.  … Analysis of HIV-1 clinical trials: statistical magic? The AVANTI Steering Committee.  … R: A language for data analysis and graphics. J Comput Graph Stat 1996;5:299-314. … In our analysis, we obtained estimates of RR MN and var(log( RR MN )) from a meta-analysis of the 15 … Analysis: adjustment for potential confounders for cohort studies, or intention-to-treat analysis for

254. Archived: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2005
     July 05, 2005 - Expanded screening for HIV in the United States—an analysis of cost-effectiveness.  … Analysis of HIV-1 clinical trials: statistical magic? The AVANTI Steering Committee.  … R: A language for data analysis and graphics. J Comput Graph Stat 1996;5:299-314. … In our analysis, we obtained estimates of RR MN and var(log( RR MN )) from a meta-analysis of the 15 … Analysis: adjustment for potential confounders for cohort studies, or intention-to-treat analysis for

255. Evidence Summary: Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening
     February 02, 2021 - AHRQ staff provided project oversight, reviewed the report to ensure that the analysis met methodological … Otherwise, AHRQ had no role in the conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation … Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis for the U.S

256. Interventions for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
     June 18, 2024 - Outcomes with sufficient evidence for meta-analysis were pooled using random-effects models. … Stata 16.1 (StataCorp) was used for analysis. … The size of data markers indicates the weight of each study in the analysis. … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Statistical analysis: O’Connor, Redmond. Obtained funding: O’Connor, Senger.

257. Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/boPWHmzrtxnkkPQAoCNENS
     September 18, 2018 - Details of the data analysis methods are included in the full re- port. … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. … Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test.

258. Hormone Therapy for the Primary Prevention of Chronic Conditions in Postmenopausal Persons: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Rn7dRezgMx5syB-erQKoKt
     November 01, 2022 - Women with and without menopausal symptoms were included if the focus of the analysis was on either … Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors. … Statistical analysis: Gartlehner, Patel. Obtained funding: Kahwati. … Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. … Bayesian meta-analysis of hormone therapy and mortality in younger postmenopausal women.

259. Screening for Genital Herpes Simplex: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZzZp7_aoJn73k9z25w_-qr
     March 01, 2005 - In an intention-to-treat analysis, famciclovir significantly delayed the time to the first recurrence … Intention-to-treat analysis indicated efficacy of 38% (95% CI, 18% to 68%) in study 1 and 42% (95% CI … In the post-hoc subgroup analysis, the vaccine provided higher levels of protection in women but not … Acyclovir prophylaxis in late pregnancy to prevent neonatal herpes: a cost-effectiveness analysis. … Analysis?

260. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Genital Herpes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review55/genital-herpes-screening-2005
     March 15, 2005 - The qualitative analysis identified 3 categories of themes: Short term, emotional responses that … In an intention-to-treat analysis, famciclovir significantly delayed the time to the first recurrence … In an intention-to-treat analysis, 88 percent (15/17) of women who received placebo and 18 percent (3 … In the post-hoc subgroup analysis, the vaccine provided higher levels of protection in women but not … Intention- to-Treat Analysis? Maintenance of Comparable Groups?