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21. Nontraditional Risk Factors in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_nVeFxDCT9L-_cnDf_V3fK
    July 17, 2018 - This analysis uses the change in C statistic to measure discrimination. … The indi- vidual patient data meta-analysis published coefficient Framing- ham Risk Score analysis used … IPD meta-analysis in white patients only Discrimination 10 studies, n = 79 583 (1 IPD meta-analysis, … IPD meta-analysis in white patients only Risk reclassification 9 studies, n = 46 979 (1 IPD meta-analysis … Statistical analysis: Johnson, Redmond, Smith. Obtained funding: Lin.

22. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary10/aspirin-for-the-prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication-2009
    March 15, 2009 - A new RCT and meta-analysis suggest that the risk for hemorrhagic strokes in women is not statistically … and colleagues. 8  We discuss the results of this meta-analysis in the Results section. … A recent good-quality meta-analysis, 8 suggests differential benefits of aspirin by sex: Men derive … This meta-analysis included the Women's Health Study and 5 older RCTs that were published before our … As a subgroup analysis, it has inherent limitations.

23. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Events: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - Data Synthesis and Analysis We examined 4 primary beneficial outcomes based on a priori decisions and … Meta-analysis showed a statistically significant 22% reduction in nonfatal MI, although heterogeneity … Pooled analysis showed no statistically significant effect (RR, 0.94 [CI, 0.86 to 1.03]; I 2 = 8.8% … The WHS was the only a priori analysis; it reported more stroke events but had no interaction testing … Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: A Decision Analysis.

24. Modeling Study: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/cervical-cancer-screening
    August 21, 2018 - This decision analysis using a cervical cancer disease simulation model accompanied an evidence report … Furthermore, the base-case analysis focused on women who did not receive HPV vaccination. … decision analysis, which primarily evaluated cytology-based strategies. 24 The current analysis focused … the findings from the previous analysis. … Analysis assumes screening end age of 65 years.

25. Modeling Study: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - Conclusions: This modeling analysis suggests that biennial mammography screening starting at age 40 … Population for Analysis These analyses modeled a single cohort of US women with no personal history … Retrospective cost-effectiveness analysis of screening mammography. … Visualizing cost-effectiveness analysis. … Cost-effectiveness of screening mammography beyond age 75 years: a cost-effectiveness analysis.

26. Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2GDCmTe7akyrAHsTMbfz72
    May 06, 2022 - Quantitative synthesis using Peto fixed-effects meta-analysis. … Outdated meta-analysis: Publication was an outdated meta-analysis that did not include recently published … patient data meta-analysis is anticipated in 2022. … Statistical analysis: Guirguis-Blake, Perdue. … sequential analysis of randomized controlled trials.

27. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/t6yV6ZMHngeWgmTsoMMefM
    March 01, 2009 - Data Synthesis: New evidence from 1 good-quality RCT, 1 good- quality meta-analysis, and 2 fair-quality … A new RCT and meta-analysis suggest that the risk for hem- orrhagic strokes in women is not statistically … We discuss the results of this meta-analysis in the Results section. … Berger and colleagues’ meta-analysis (8) reported on the sex-spe- cific benefits of aspirin in 51 342 … The Table lists the trial characteristics in- cluded in the meta-analysis.

28. Screening for Hypertension in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QaNSteuunshjz-kHPxVvAN
    April 27, 2021 - Meta-analysis of 8 office-based confirmation studies (n = 53 183) showed a pooled sensitivity of 0.80 … Statistical analysis: Perdue. … How in-office and ambulatory BP monitoring compare: a systematic review and meta-analysis. … White-coat hypertension and cardiovascular events: a meta-analysis. … a systematic review and meta-analysis.

29. Colorectal Cancer Screening: An Updated Modeling Study for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/473PPVwoRhapCkN9SC-rue
    May 18, 2021 - Analysis Model output was analyzed in R version 3.6.1 (R Foundation for Statistical Computing). … The findings from this analysis are consistent with those of the 2016 decision analysis of colorectal … Statistical analysis: Knudsen, Rutter, Peterse, Lietz, Seguin, Siegel, Zauber, Kuntz. … Colorectal Cancer Screening: An Updated Decision Analysis for the U.S. … Visualizing cost-effectiveness analysis.

30. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    April 11, 2016 - and the WHS analysis. … Aspirin use to prevent cardiovascular disease and cancer: a decision analysis. … 1 * Analysis 2 Analysis 3 Analysis 1 Analysis 2 Inclusion criteria Included populations … * Trials included 2 separate aspirin groups that were combined for analysis. … * Trials included 2 separate aspirin groups that were combined for analysis.

31. John B. Wong, M.D., MACP | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/john-b-wong-md-macp
    March 01, 2024 - Wong’s research focuses on the application of decision analysis to help patients, health professionals … His research includes decision analysis, technology assessment, guideline development, appropriate use

32. Archived: Modeling Study: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-study/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
    June 15, 2016 - Analysis Efficient and Near-Efficient Screening Strategies As in the 2008 analysis for the USPSTF … There are some important differences between the current analysis and the 2008 analysis. 9 In the current … , whereas CTC was excluded from the 2008 analysis. … The 2008 analysis for the USPSTF 9 included a sensitivity analysis examining the effect of adherence … Second, this analysis is meant to inform population guidelines.

33. Tagauj5Qoarfv3M8Fapbon (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TAgAUJ5QoaRfV3M8fApBoN
    June 03, 2019 - are included in the analysis. … A limitation of our meta-analysis is that we combined Table 6. … We conducted each meta-analysis in two parts. … Appendix Table 2 shows the data we used in this analysis. … A meta-analysis. JAMA. 1995;273:149-54. [PMID: 7799496] 88. Fletcher SW.

34. Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
    January 19, 2021 - Combination therapies for smoking cessation: a hierarchical Bayesian meta-analysis. … a systematic review and meta-analysis. … an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. … Sex differences in varenicline efficacy for smoking cessation: ameta-analysis. … Use of varenicline in smokeless tobacco cessation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

35. Estimation of Benefits, Burden, and Harms of Colorectal Cancer Screening Strategies: Modeling Study for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vw-LTWCTZ_N5pAaydcNQTx
    June 21, 2016 - Analysis Efficient and Near-Efficient Screening Strategies As in the 2008 analysis for the USPSTF,9 it … Screening Test Characteristics Used in the Analysis (continued) Screening Test Sensitivity Analysis … There are some important differences between the current analysis and the 2008 analysis.9 In the current … The 2008 analysis for the USPSTF9 included a sensitivity analysis examining the effect of adherence, … accuracy of the data analysis.

36. Archived: C-Reactive Protein as a Risk Factor for Coronary Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analyses for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/c-reactive-protein-as-a-risk-factor-for-coronary-heart-disease-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analyses-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
    July 15, 2008 - The combined magnitude of effect was determined by meta-analysis. … 13 cohorts were represented by the same article in both our meta-analysis and the previous meta-analysis … Meta-analysis of Fair-Quality or Better Studies Our meta-analysis of the 22 studies (in 23 … Meta-analysis of Good-Quality Studies We also performed a meta-analysis limited to the 10 good-quality … * Number of cohorts included in the analysis.

37. Archived: Cost-Effectiveness Analyses of Population-Based Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Evidence Synthesis: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/cost-effectiveness-analyses-of-population-based-screening-for-abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-evidence-synthesis/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
    February 15, 2005 - This was also the only study of those we reviewed to use probabilistic sensitivity analysis. … A cost-effectiveness analysis. Ann Intern Med 1993;119(5):411-6. Gravelle H, Smith D. … Discounting for health effects in cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness analysis. … "costs and cost analysis"/ or cost allocation/ or cost-benefit analysis/ or cost control/ or cost savings … ; use of acceptability curves in sensitivity analysis 2.

38. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
    September 28, 2021 - Random-effects meta-analysis. … Studies rated as poor quality were also excluded from analysis. … Global causes of maternal death: a WHO systematic analysis. … The Handbook of Research Synthesis and Meta-analysis . 2nd ed. … Comparison of two methods to detect publication bias in meta-analysis.

39. C-Reactive Protein as a Risk Factor for Coronary Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analyses for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/khUSqr94jqWPErt9ZRnQ95
    October 01, 2009 - The combined magnitude of effect was determined by meta-analysis. … An update of this meta-analysis in 2000 (18) included 7 additional studies. … meta-analysis (18, 19, 46, 48, 54). … Meta-analysis of Fair-Quality or Better Studies Our meta-analysis of the 22 studies (in 23 cohorts) … Meta-analysis of Good-Quality Studies We also performed a meta-analysis limited to the 10 good-quality

40. Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
    December 10, 2019 - Meta-analysis of population-based randomized clinical trials (RCTs) estimated that a screening invitation … Data Synthesis and Analysis To evaluate the effectiveness of screening for AAA, all-cause mortality … The primary analysis for all-cause mortality pooled calculated risk ratios using the DerSimonian and … Meta-analysis in clinical trials. … Meta-analysis of the current prevalence of screen-detected abdominal aortic aneurysm in women.