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5161. Prostate-Specific Antigen–Based Screening for Prostate Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
      May 08, 2018 - Random-effects meta-analyses were conducted for treatment harms. … Pooled meta-analyses were not performed for outcomes of screening effectiveness (KQ1), screening harms … For KQ4, random-effects meta-analyses were performed using the method of DerSimonian and Laird to estimate … Meta-analyses were performed using Stata version 14.2 (StataCorp). … In pooled meta-analyses of the 3 RCTs, there was marked sta- tistical heterogeneity in the relative risk

5162. Analyzing Short-Term Acute Care Hospitals’ Financial Measures Across Key Characteristics, 2016-2019 (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/data/SyH-DR-stat-brief-3-financial-measures.pdf
      March 01, 2024 - although descriptive, highlights the need for further research, particularly with respect to multivariate analyses

5163. Research White Paper_Machine Learning Tools To (Semi-)Automate Evidence Synthesis: A Rapid Review and Evidence Map, 2025 Review Update (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/machine-learning-tools-white-paper-2025-update.pdf
      January 01, 2025 - review the relevant scientific literature on topics assigned to them by AHRQ and conduct additional analyses … The significant cost of systematic reviews and meta-analyses: A call for greater involvement of machine … The use of artificial intelligence for automating or semi-automating biomedical literature analyses … Automatic extraction of quantitative data from ClinicalTrials.gov to conduct meta-analyses. … Artificial Intelligence to Automate Network Meta-Analyses: Four Case Studies to Evaluate the Potential

5164. Machine Learning Tools To (Semi-)Automate Evidence Synthesis: A Rapid Review and Evidence Map, Version 2 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/white-paper-machine-learning-tools-v2.pdf
      July 01, 2025 - review the relevant scientific literature on topics assigned to them by AHRQ and conduct additional analyses … The significant cost of systematic reviews and meta-analyses: A call for greater involvement of machine … The use of artificial intelligence for automating or semi-automating biomedical literature analyses … Automatic extraction of quantitative data from ClinicalTrials.gov to conduct meta-analyses. … Artificial Intelligence to Automate Network Meta-Analyses: Four Case Studies to Evaluate the Potential

5165. Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain: Surveillance Report 3 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-surveillance-report-3_0.pdf
      May 01, 2022 - Interim analyses from a longitudinal, observational study examining the impact of medical cannabis … To determine whether meta-analyses were indicated, we considered the risk of bias of the studies and … study-level analyses on key demographic and clinical factors. … Sensitivity analyses were conducted on study risk of bias. … Interim analyses from a longitudinal, observational study examining the impact of medical cannabis

5166. Living Systematic Review on Cannabis and Other Plant-Based Treatments for Chronic Pain: Surveillance Report 2 (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-apps-a-e-surveillance-report-2-final_0_0.pdf
      March 01, 2022 - We conducted meta-analyses using the profile likelihood random effects model and assessed between-study … Interim analyses from a longitudinal, observational study examining the impact of medical cannabis … To determine whether meta-analyses were indicated, we considered the risk of bias of the studies and … study-level analyses on key demographic and clinical factors. … Sensitivity analyses were conducted on study risk of bias.

5167. Disposition of Comments: Technical Brief 37 Prevention, Diagnosis, and Management of Opioids, Opioid Misuse, and Opioid Use Disorder in Older Adults (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tech-brief-37-opiod-use-adults-comments.pdf
      November 03, 2020 - Summary and Implications Appropriate focus on multivariable analyses. … Yes, we (and the included multivariable analyses) treat each risk factor as independent. … We did include studies that reported subgroup analyses of older adults (regardless of the mean age … We did not include analyses of “older” vs. … However, given the sparseness and heterogeneity of the available studies for most specific analyses

5168. Trends in Potentially Preventable Inpatient Hospital Admissions and Emergency Department Visits (pdf file)
      hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb195-Potentially-Preventable-Hospitalizations.pdf
      December 01, 2014 - The NEDS was created to enable analyses of ED utilization patterns and support public health professionals … participating HCUP States, translated into a uniform format to facilitate multistate comparisons and analyses … questions unique to one State, to compare data from two or more States, to conduct market-area variation analyses

5169. Burn-Related Hospital Inpatient Stays and Emergency Department Visits, 2013 #217
      hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb217-Burn-Hospital-Stays-ED-Visits-2013.jsp
      December 01, 2016 - Cost-to-Charge Ratio (CCR) Files Hospital Market Structure (HMS) Files Supplemental Variables for Revisit Analyses … The change in sample design for 2012 necessitates recomputation of prior years' NIS data to enable analyses … The NEDS was created to enable analyses of ED utilization patterns and support public health professionals

5170. Physicians’ Roles in Preventing Dental Caries in Preschool Children: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xXX8ZeqpmqtMURtJSfub56
      April 01, 2004 - Only small proportions of physicians ever reported using water sample analyses to determine fluoride … Meta-analyses of results for 10 cross-sectional studies using 3 different approaches (Mantel-Haenszel … None of the studies used an intent-to-treat analysis; in most studies, subjects were excluded from the analyses

5171. Archived: Evidence Update: Prostate Cancer: Screening, 2008 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/article/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
      August 05, 2008 - Study Selection: Randomized, controlled trials and meta-analyses of PSA screening and cross-sectional … For key question 1, eligible studies were randomized, controlled trials (RCTs), meta-analyses, and systematic … We evaluated systematic reviews and meta-analyses on the following items: comprehensiveness of sources

5172. Benefits and Harms of Prostate-Specific Antigen Screening for Prostate Cancer: An Evidence Update (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NhXnjZM5ubvygH5GrqDZHC
      August 01, 2008 - Study Selection: Randomized, controlled trials and meta-analyses of PSA screening and cross-sectional … For key question 1, eligible studies were randomized, controlled trials (RCTs), meta-analyses, and systematic … We evaluated systematic reviews and meta-analyses on the following items: comprehensiveness of sources

5173. Characteristics of Hospital Stays Involving Malnutrition, 2013 #210
      hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb210-Malnutrition-Hospital-Stays-2013.jsp
      September 01, 2016 - Cost-to-Charge Ratio (CCR) Files Hospital Market Structure (HMS) Files Supplemental Variables for Revisit Analyses … Therefore, for multistate analyses, HCUP creates the combined categorization of race and ethnicity for … The change in sample design for 2012 necessitates recomputation of prior years' NIS data to enable analyses

5174. Leveraging Health System Telehealth and Informatics Infrastructure to Create a Continuum of Services for COVID-19 Screening, Testing, and Treatment: A Learning Health System Approach – Final Report (pdf file)
      digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs28284-simpson-final-report-2023.pdf
      January 01, 2023 - Analyses varied based on sub-aims and included generalized linear mixed modeling, differences-and-differences … approaches, and interrupted time series analyses … Preliminary analyses showed that the composition of the patient cohort changed over the two time periods

5175. HCUP_methods_series_cover.ai (pdf file)
      hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/methods/2005_03_del_379.pdf
      January 01, 2005 - Considering all of these possible reasons for significant differences among the samples, data analyses … The 2002 NIS was established as part of HCUP to provide analyses of hospital utilization across the … Including the same hospitals across years improved the precision of trend analyses, although it may … However, analyses suggest that the MedPAR data underreport total Medicare discharges by omitting most … These tables present analyses across a number of categories: overall, by region, by hospital control

5176. Development of a Screening Tool for Safe Wheelchair Seating (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/advances-in-patient-safety/vol4/Gavin.pdf
      January 01, 2001 - The exact agreement level used in subsequent analyses throughout the study was based on the standards … Separate analyses of variance (ANOVAs) were performed to compare the expert’s recommendations with the

5177. AHRQ-Funded Patient Safety Project Highlights: Improving Healthcare Safety by Enhancing Healthcare Facility Design (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/patient-safety/highlights/ps-project-highlights-hcfd-rev.pdf
      November 01, 2023 - have influenced and affected patient safety research and improvement by: ■ Conducting sociotechnical analyses … that may be useful for reviewing events that led to falls for postfall quality improvement process analyses

5178. A Tale of Three Practices: How Medical Groups are Improving the Patient Experience (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/cahps/quality-improvement/reports-and-case-studies/CaseStudyPatientExperience_July2011FINAL_revised20110728.pdf
      July 01, 2011 - arrived at this point of focus through conversations about what providers most wanted to improve and analyses … Teaching Parents How to Do a Strep Test at Home and Other Educational Outreach As a result of its analyses

5179. Final Progress Report: Improving Transplant Med Safety through a Pharmacist-Led, mHealth-Based Program (pdf file)
      www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-02/taber-report.pdf
      January 01, 2024 - Statistical Analyses This analysis utilized intent-to-treat methodology. … SAS version 9.4 (SAS Institute, Cary, NC) was used for analyses.

5180. Chapter 2: Evidence of Disparities Among Ethnicity Groups (continued, 2) | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
      www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/iomracereport/reldata2b.html
      May 01, 2018 - The analyses were limited to persons living within the Contract Health Service Delivery Areas of the … Use of cancer screening practices by Hispanic women: Analyses by subgroup.