Results

Total Results: 644 records

Showing results for "adverse events".
Users also searched for: patient safety indicators

461. High-Priority Evidence Gaps For Clinical Preventive Services: 7th Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annual-report-to-congress-2017%20(2).pdf
     January 01, 2017 - For women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse medication effects … in asymptomatic adults at low risk for such events. … in asymptomatic adults who are at intermediate or high risk for such events. … assess the balance of benefits and harms of routine iron supplementation for pregnant women to prevent adverse … balance of benefits and harms of screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent adverse

462. VitaminD, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Yc24U4wMLXGoqE5NjwRVA6
     April 17, 2018 - MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Incident fracture, mortality, kidney stones, cardiovascular events, and cancer … Cardiovascular disease events in the third RCT were rare; 1 woman experienced a myocardial infarction … placebo group.14 For calcium alone compared with placebo, 1 RCT reported no cardiovascular disease events … of harm outcome ascertainment, some relying on self-report to identify cases and others relying on adverse … Calcium supplements with or without vitamin D and risk of cardiovascular events: reanalysis of the Women

463. Evidence Summary: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     August 01, 2023 - defects with supplementation and no consistent evidence of harms such as multiple gestation, maternal adverse … Several external events of importance were cited to explain differences by period: the introduction of … recall No new evidence NA NA 2a: Harms associated with folic acid supplements: other adverse … events in women 1 RCT; n = 4862 Increased risk for weight gain, diarrhea, constipation; reduced

464. Archived: Evidence Summary: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary43/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
     October 07, 2011 - RCTs of PSA-based screening provided information on potential psychological harms, such as anxiety, or adverse … The 2008 USPSTF review found evidence that false-positive PSA test results are associated with adverse … of vascular events (including pulmonary embolism and deep venous thrombosis) were 2% 60 . … rates of vascular events 1% and 2%, respectively. … , 76 because of evidence suggesting ineffectiveness 32 , as well as an association with important adverse

465. Screening for Depression in Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BnHj53HwgSBNXMvnyavxfS
     January 26, 2016 - an individual may include emotional suffering, reduced quality of personal relationships, possible adverse … Screening and Treatment General Adult Population and Older Adults One trial in general adults reported no adverse … events attribut- able to screening in a subset of participants with newly identified depression24; none … The 2009 USPSTF review found 7 studies that compared suicide-related events in adults who received SSRIs … trial, which focused on the effects of screening alone in post- partum women, specifically reported on adverse

466. Sbmxphuqwo-Dc85Fj5Whf (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SBmXPhUQWo-dc85FJ5wHf
     February 01, 2015 - For prediction of cardiovascular events, we com- bined fatal and nonfatal events within outcome catego … Cardiac events or mortality Staessen et al, 1999 (39) Dolan et al, 2005 (41) CV events or mortality … Which methods and associated protocols best predict cardiovascular events? b. … What are the adverse effects of screening for high blood pressure in adults? … Studies, n Overall Quality Limitation Consistency Primary Care Applicability Summary of Findings 5 (adverse

467. Primary Care Screening and Treatment for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/abTWXPvJyAMcqN9KcEt-vt
     September 06, 2016 - In the IUAT trial, discontinuation because of adverse events was reported for 345 patients (1.8%) receiving … Rates of discontinuations because of adverse events were 13.8% (isoniazid) and 3.4% (rifampin)94; 5.6% … Similar rates of gastrointesti- nal adverse events were reported among the 3 studies; various other harms … Rates of discontinuation because of adverse events were 5.2% in the rifapentine plus isoniazid group … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis

468. Final Evidence Summary: Illicit Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Primary Care-Based Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19727/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents
     September 03, 2020 - trials (a Family Spirit trial) directly reported on harms. 26 The authors stated that the proportion of adverse … events and serious adverse events was similar between groups after accounting for increased contact … Reported: 1 (322) Paradoxical findings: 2 (1925) One Family Spirit trial found no differences in adverse … events or serious adverse events after controlling for contact time; in addition, 2 general prevention

469. Archived: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
     July 01, 2002 - They may include muscle and fall-related injuries or cardiovascular events. 6 It is unclear whether … The benefits of this increase in physical activity must be greater than any adverse effects of assessment … Potential Adverse Effects of Counseling Only one of the trials reviewed, monitored, and reported potential … The balance of benefits and harms, as well as approaches to preventing adverse effects, particularly

470. Screening for Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YJtsbuhNtrLyn6NpJZtfXk
     April 24, 2023 - screening for syphilis infection during pregnancy reduces the incidence of congenital syphilis and the adverse … rates or improve maternal health outcomes.1,30 Evidence from previous reviews31 demonstrates fewer adverse … During the same time, the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes decreased from 42.7% to 19.2%, and … Accessed March 17, 2025. https://www. fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda- marketing-authorization-enables-increased … Reported estimates of adverse pregnancy outcomes among women with and without syphilis: a systematic

471. Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: US Preventive Services Task Force Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LNtA2SDWjpsDwjXvsH4F5m
     April 17, 2023 - attributed to hypertensive disor- ders of pregnancy (65%) occur in the 6 weeks following delivery.6 Adverse … disorders of pregnancy are among the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality as well as adverse … pregnancy, a previous adverse pregnancy outcome, and maternal comorbid conditions (including type 1 or … events.1,31 In addi- tion, screening and monitoring by various health care providers (eg, nurse midwives … Racial disparities in adverse pregnancy outcomes and psychosocial stress.

472. Screening for Skin Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YFZy6kszQPq5tNGdZC25XC
     July 26, 2016 - including a high rate of unnecessary biopsies, possibly resulting in cosmetic or, more rarely, functional adverse … screening include misdi- agnosis, overdiagnosis, and the resulting cosmetic and—more rarely— functional adverse … melanoma was detected per 52 vs 20 skin excisions, respectively.7 Cosmetic or, more rarely, functional adverse … ex- amination, although there are few data available on the frequency or specific details of these events … it does encourage and provide resources for its physician members to hold free skin cancer screening events

473. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
     May 01, 2008 - It is hoped that the Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome study, which is now in the data analysis … but the USPSTF was unable to find sufficient evidence that gestational dia- betes screening reduced adverse … accepted pri- mary outcomes (for example, stillbirth, neonatal death, brachial plexus injury) are rare events … The primary adverse effects associated Clinical GuidelinesScreening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus … The relationship between gestational diabetes and adverse outcomes is further confounded by the fact

474. Eighth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/usptf-annual-report-congress-2018%20(1).pdf
     January 01, 2018 - For women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse medication effects … in asymptomatic adults at low risk of CVD events. … assess the balance of benefits and harms of routine iron supplementation for pregnant women to prevent adverse … balance of benefits and harms of screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent adverse … in asymptomatic adults at low risk of CVD events.

475. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2002
     September 17, 2002 - Potential Adverse Effects of Screening and Treatment There are several potential harms of screening … developing ulcer disease, as opposed to 1.2 percent in the placebo group ( P <0.05).30 The long-term adverse … Harms of hormone replacement therapy include venous thromboembolic events, endometrial cancer, and cholecystitis … relative risks of approximately 2.0. 12 Both raloxifene and tamoxifen are associated with thromboembolic events

476. PII: S0749-3797(01)00261-6 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
     January 01, 2001 - Curved arrows below the primary framework (arrows 7 and 8 in Figure 1) indicate adverse events or harms … (8) Does treatment result in adverse effects? … Does it result in adverse effects? … Does it result in adverse effects? … events in the outcomes tables.

477. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZrLh7o2TpPpY9WXXWbXbGk
     January 01, 2013 - ) in HCV-infected patients with compensated cirrhosis reported no deaths and a 1.1% rate of serious adverse … events (primarily bleed- ing and severe pain). … events, most commonly bleeding or severe pain, with no deaths (48). … events in 1.1%, including 0.6% serious bleeding episodes and 0.3% severe pain, with no deaths. … Benefits and adverse effects of hepatitis C screening: early results of a screening program.

478. Recommendation: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
     May 18, 2021 - Other serious reported harms include infection and other gastrointestinal events (besides bleeding and … of FIT, resulting in more false-positive results, more follow-up colonoscopies, and more associated adverse … events per sDNA-FIT screening test compared with per FIT test Modeling suggests that screening every … test or as follow-up for positive findings detected by other screening tests The rate of serious adverse … events from colonoscopy and the detection of extracolonic findings on CT colonography from colorectal

479. Archived: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     March 15, 2012 - Treatment of precancerous lesions is less invasive than treatment of cancer and results in fewer adverse … Recent data suggest that there is a risk for adverse effects with these procedures. … To date, the evidence for adverse pregnancy events after cold-knife conization or loop excision is incomplete … psychological effects and adverse pregnancy outcomes in this group of childbearing women. … Perinatal mortality and other severe adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with treatment of cervical

480. Anxiety Screening: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CXDusYW7s2xdypXMpnW9sw
     June 20, 2023 - None of the RCTs or existing systematic reviews of psy- chological treatment reported on adverse events … increase in nonserious harms as measured by a higher percentage of partici- pants experiencing any adverse … events and withdrawals due to adverse events if they were taking medication (vs placebo) (eTable 17 … Serious adverse events were rare, and data were insufficient to determine whether the risk of serious … events.