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Showing results for "adverse events".
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401. Interventions to Prevent Illicit and Nonmedical Drug Use in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oaVhMNVAnx3b5-UUunZkjr
     December 17, 2018 - Family Spirit trial) directly re- ported on harms.26 The authors stated that the proportion of ad- verse events … and serious adverse events was similar between groups after accounting for increased contact time within … interventions Reported:1 (322) Paradoxical findings: 2 (1925) One Family Spirit trial found no differences in adverse … events or serious adverse events after controlling for contact time; in addition, 2 general prevention

402. High-Priority Evidence Gaps For Clinical Preventive Services (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/rtc2016rev_2%20(3).pdf
     December 01, 2016 - Harms of preventive services can include adverse effects of the service itself, as well as the harms … For women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse medication effects … in asymptomatic adults at low risk for such events. … in asymptomatic adults who are at intermediate or high risk for such events. … balance of benefits and harms of screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent adverse

403. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2002
     June 13, 2002 - bowel perforation (1 to 2 per 10,000 examinations). 23 In a study of 1,235 screening sigmoidoscopies, adverse … There are few data on bleeding complications, but 1 study reported no bleeding events in 250 patients … Uptake, yield of neoplasia, and adverse effects of flexible sigmoidoscopy screening.

404. Screening for Breast Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pboxx4DR35wz5GPozm-XNF
     June 15, 2023 - morbidity and mortality.20-23 For KQ3, RCTs and nonrandomized studies of interventions re- porting adverse … events, including psychological harms, radiation ex- posure, and interval invasive cancers (incident … Adverse events related to the supplemen- tal MRI screening reported in the trial included 5 classified … as seri- ous adverse events (2 vasovagal reactions and 3 allergic reactions to the contrast agent) … Twenty-seven par- ticipants (0.6% of the MRI group) reported a serious adverse event within 30 days of

405. Screening for Osteoporosis: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pskqLZMFcHjhtEF75uG4AP
     January 01, 2012 - Cli- nicians should educate patients on how to use drug thera- pies to minimize adverse effects. … bisphosphonates, the evidence demon- strates no definitive increase in the risk for serious gastro- intestinal adverse … events (for example, perforations, ulcers, bleeding, esophagitis, or esophageal ulceration) in persons … Raloxifene and estrogen are associated with higher rates of thromboembolic events than placebo.

406. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pACFPdCoN8fVoddBs-_CLE
     November 12, 2019 - raloxifene, or aromatase inhibitors to women at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse … risk for adverse medication effects (B recommendation). … per 1000 women for tamoxifen (4 trials),79-82 9 fewer events per 1000 women for raloxifene (2 trials … ),83,84 and 16 fewer events per 1000 women for aromatase inhibitors (2 trials),85-89 assuming 5 years … using tamoxifen had more cataract procedures compared with placebo or raloxifene.79,90 The most common adverse

407. A and B Recommendations | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation-topics/uspstf-a-and-b-recommendations
     June 01, 2025 - , or aromatase inhibitors, to women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse

408. Evidence Summary: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
     February 13, 2018 - This finding was based on a small number of events, and survival in the control group was noted by the … 15.1% of these operations, including infection, direct surgical harms, cardiovascular or pulmonary events … , and other unspecified adverse events. 21 Psychological Outcomes A study of the psychological morbidity … In the analysis of women with recall screening events, there was a small, though statistically significant … Includes infection (89), direct surgical harms (63), cardiovascular or pulmonary events (31), other (

409. Archived: Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
     January 15, 2013 - Both study groups reported fewer threats of abuse, assaults, danger risks for homicide, and events of … Potential Harms of Screening and Interventions Fourteen studies evaluated the adverse effects of screening … Adverse health conditions and health risk behaviors associated with intimate partner violence--United

410. N3Veybr4Zdhzfqsw3Erlhe (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/N3VeYbr4ZdhZfqsw3ErLHE
     November 01, 2014 - carotid plaque structure or intima–media thickness and their association with cardiovascular disease events … VACS reported 4 events in the CEA group and none in the medical therapy group. … USPSTF reviewed studies using Medicare data that reported the relationship between pa- tient volume and adverse … events after CEA.

411. 75Ftpgw4Rz-3Tdmqpstvdg (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/75ftPGW4rZ-3tdMQPstvDg
     August 01, 2012 - Minor adverse outcomes associated with specific interventions included increased fall-related outpatient … after exercise, minor local skin irritation or infection with use of hip protectors, gastrointestinal adverse … Many of the studies on vitamin D did not report on adverse events, and many included other interventions

412. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nUKZWGKL2FA2Z5fZ3eCrDU
     November 22, 2023 - on screening to identify chil- dren or adolescents aged 5 to 17 years at increased risk for future adverse … A single trial (n = 349)25 reported no adverse events of fluo- ride supplements; other trials did not … difference, 0.01 [95% CI, −0.01 to 0.02]; I2 = 0%).1,31 A single trial reported self-limited ad- verse events

413. Screening for Prostate Cancer: A Review of the Evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/G9P7o8jDh4J3NnAk6y-SYL
     December 01, 2011 - of PSA-based screening provided information on potential psychological harms, such as anx- iety, or adverse … The 2008 USPSTF review found evidence that false-positive PSA test results are associated with adverse … of vascular events (including pulmonary embolism and deep venous thrombosis) were 2% (60). … rates of vascular events 1% and 2%, respectively. … 76) because of evidence suggesting ineffective- ness (32), as well as an association with important adverse

414. Ym2Epescwzwnpaamr78Shp (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Ym2epesCwZWNPaaMr78Shp
     August 01, 2014 - rate after 2 years of follow-up did not differ between the 2 groups; however, the number of reported events … discontinuation rate over 2 years (60% of participants receiving the active interven- tion) due to adverse … events, such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and bradycardia (35). … Three RCTs of antibiotics found a low rate of adverse events over 4 to 15 weeks (1, 2).

415. Behavioral Counseling Interventions for Healthy Weight and Weight Gain in Pregnancy: US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Dofv_5wDUQYVkoSDbX6Zse
     May 25, 2021 - weight at the beginning of pregnancy and excess gestational weight gain (GWG) have been associated with adverse … Excess weight at the beginning of pregnancy and excess gestational weight gain have been associated with adverse … systematic review to evaluate the benefits and harms of behavioral counseling interventions to prevent adverse … systematic review1,31 to evaluate the benefits and harms of behavioral counseling interventions to pre- vent adverse

416. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary8/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
     January 15, 2014 - Screening for AAA in Women To evaluate adverse effects of treatments with evidence of benefit, we examined … Growth rates of small abdominal aortic aneurysms correlate with clinical events. … Downstream events in 1-time abdominal aortic aneurysm screening trials at longest follow-up. … Figure 2 is a forest plot depicting the risk ratio for downstream events in one-time AAA screening trials … Downstream events include all operations, elective operations, emergency operations, rupture, and 30-

417. Use of Decision Models in the Development of Evidence-Based Clinical Preventive Services Recommendations (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/decision-modeling-for-uspstf_0.pdf
     July 01, 2016 - Does screening result in adverse effects? a. Is the test acceptable to patients? b. … Does treatment result in adverse effects? … Target Condition Reduced Morbidity and/or Mortality Intermediate Outcome Treatment Association Adverse … Effects of Screening Adverse Effects of Treatment 3 4 6 5 1 7 8 Numbers refer to key questions

418. Draft Recommendation: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/breastfeeding-interventions
     October 22, 2024 - Most reported no adverse events related to the intervention, although one trial reported greater feelings

419. Archived: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
     December 15, 2007 - is often confirmed by digital subtraction angiography, which is more accurate but can cause serious adverse … events.

420. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     July 30, 2013 - Control Adverse Events/Harms NLST, 2011 53 53,454 asymptomatic men and women, aged 55–74 y, … Control Adverse Events/Harms Duration of Follow-up LSS, 2005 34 3318 men and women, aged … complication of a diagnostic follow-up procedure, including pneumothorax, atelectasis, and infection Adverse … events in the usual care group: NR Median 12 y COSMOS, 2008 80 , 81 5200 asymptomatic men