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Showing results for "adverse events".
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41. Archived: Final Research Plan: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan138/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions-october-2016
    December 18, 2014 - the figure depicts whether interventions to promote and support breastfeeding are associated with any adverse … events (KQ3). … Are there adverse events associated with interventions to promote and support breastfeeding? … KQ 2: Breastfeeding initiation, duration, or exclusivity, as defined within each study KQ 3: Adverse … events associated with breastfeeding intervention (e.g., feeling criticized by interventionist, guilt

42. Screening for Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: US Preventive Services Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/qWZxPBqpffTYVNvGYPkohz
    May 01, 2021 - Adverse childhood experiences may result from a com- plex interaction of familial, peer, or societal … These adverse childhood experiences may be blatant or subtle (eg, microaggressions) but are potentially … Pharmacologic interventions may result in adverse events, while psychological interventions are likely … These trials also showed lower rates of withdrawal due to adverse events and serious adverse events in … , psychiatric adverse events, and withdrawals due to adverse events; however, these events were rare

43. Archived: Final Research Plan: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan154/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
    May 14, 2015 - promote a healthful diet, increased physical activity, and reduced sedentary time is associated with any adverse … events (KQ 4). … What adverse events are associated with primary care behavioral counseling interventions to improve diet … control group is instructed not to exercise Outcomes KQ 1: Health outcomes (i.e., CVD events … Behavioral outcomes (i.e., physical activity, dietary intake or patterns, sedentary behavior) KQ 4: Adverse

44. Evidence Summary: Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
    October 11, 2022 - , adverse events. … adverse events. … Regarding withdrawal due to adverse events, the pooled RR for CBT trials was 0.39 (95% CI, 0.08 to 1.87 … For both CBT and pharmacotherapy, serious adverse events were rare and the differences between treatment … The evidence suggests that suicide-related harms, serious adverse events, and withdrawal due to adverse

45. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
    December 15, 2003 - events were similar in drug and placebo arms. 84 , 86-88 Adverse events were reported in 7.4 percent … (0.8 percent), pulmonary symptoms (6.2 percent), and miscellaneous events (4.8 percent). 104 In 38 … events and appreciable cost. … event: 20/265 Due to GI symptoms: 13/265 Serious adverse events: 13/265 Placebo: Dropout … : 105/266 Due to adverse event: 11/266 Due to GI symptoms: 6/266 Serious adverse events:

46. Archived: Final Research Plan: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan102/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
    May 15, 2014 - What are the adverse effects of screening for COPD using prebronchodilator spirometry? … What are the adverse effects of screening for COPD, including the impact of targeted preventive services … What are the adverse effects of COPD treatment in this population? … events requiring unexpected or unwanted medical attention and/or resulting in death (e.g., requiring … hospitalization); adverse events reported by ≥5% of the study population; false reassurance for screen-negative

47. Final Evidence Summary: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/drug-use-illicit-screening
    June 09, 2020 - events such as death and adverse events resulting in hospitalizations or study withdrawal reported at … , with no serious adverse events noted. … events. 125 , 130 , 139 Three studies (n = 638) found no differences in serious adverse events, but … events or study withdrawal due to adverse events vs placebo or pharmacotherapy. … events: 3 trials; RR, 1.54 (95% CI, 0.35 to 8.31); I 2 = 0% Serious adverse events: 3 trials; RR

48. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
    June 15, 2008 - Systematic review and meta-analysis of adverse events of low-dose aspirin and clopidogrel in randomized … Systematic review and meta-analysis of clinically relevant adverse events from HMG CoA reductase inhibitor … Statin-related adverse events: a meta-analysis. Clin Ther 2006;28:26-35. … KQ5: adverse effects of treatment 24 studies. … β-Blockers: increase in withdrawals secondary to adverse events vs. placebo; NSD in total deaths.

49. Final Recommendation Statement: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
    December 15, 2020 - Pooled analyses found no significant differences in the risk of serious adverse events (4 trials; RR, … 0.92 [95% CI, 0.45-1.85]), any adverse event (5 trials; RR, 1.01 [95% CI, 0.90-1.11]), renal adverse … events (3 trials; RR, 1.27 [95% CI, 0.31-3.55]), or study withdrawal due to adverse events (3 trials … No significant differences in risk of serious adverse events or withdrawal due to adverse events were … receiving placebo or no treatment, and that some adverse events resolve after discontinuing therapy.

50. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
    April 09, 2001 - What are the adverse effects of screening? … What are the adverse effects of diet or drug treatment? … , statins appear to have few important short- or medium-term (initiation to 5 years) adverse effects. … What are the adverse effects of screening? KQ4. … What are the adverse effects of diet or drug treatment?

51. Screening for Unhealthy Drug Use: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R3y9LSud52CGL8mG4wvxoT
    June 09, 2020 - events such as death and adverse events resulting in hospitalizations or study withdrawal reported at … events.125,130,139 Three studies (n = 638) found no differences in serious adverse events, but the estimate … events: 3 trials; RR, 1.54 (95% CI, 0.35 to 8.31); I2 = 0% Serious adverse events: 3 trials; RR, 1.24 … events: 2 trials; RR, 0.33 (95% CI, 0.09 to 1.12); I2 = 0% Withdrawal due to adverse events: 1 trial … events or study withdrawal due to adverse events vs placebo or pharmacotherapy.

52. Recommendation: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
    June 11, 2019 - , 78 weeks) reported rates of neuropsychiatric adverse events among participants taking efavirenz; 29.6% … adverse events, 3.3% (95% CI, 2.2%-4.3%) had depression, and 0.6% (95% CI, 0.2%-1.1%) had suicidal ideation … . 46 However, an analysis of the Data Collection on Adverse Events of Anti-HIV Drugs (D:A:D) study, … Comparative safety and neuropsychiatric adverse events associated with efavirenz use in first-line antiretroviral … Events of Anti-HIV Drugs study.

53. Archived: Evidence Summary: Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-statins/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
    November 13, 2016 - Statins were not associated with increased risk of serious adverse events (RR, 0.99 [95% CI, 0.94 to … Few serious adverse events were reported. … events, serious adverse events, cancer, or elevated liver enzyme levels vs placebo or no statin therapy … events: n = 33,589 Serious adverse events: n = 41,804 Any cancer: n = 55,554 Myalgia: … events (9 trials; RR, 0.95 [95% CI, 0.75-1.21]; I 2 = 86%) Serious adverse events (7 trials;

54. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
    April 15, 2013 - adverse effects. … events, uterine abnormalities, cataracts, and other adverse effects. … Two other studies also described concerns about adverse effects 67 , 71 . … events, than women younger than 50 years. … events and ≤4% for nonprotocol specified events).

55. JAMA (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UaT8AVUSVQwSduNs8TA-_e
    June 09, 2020 - events and evidence that buprenorphine is associated with minor adverse effects (such as constipation … Few harms or serious adverse events were reported. … and control groups, includ- ing the risk of study discontinuation due to adverse events (3 trials; RR … events of brief psychosocial interventions identified harms or adverse events. … None of the other psychosocial intervention trials reported on harms or adverse events in adults.38

56. Recommendation: Unhealthy Drug Use: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-screening
    June 09, 2020 - Few harms or serious adverse events were reported. … and control groups, including the risk of study discontinuation due to adverse events (3 trials; RR, … of naltrexone or the risk of serious adverse events (2 trials; RR, 0.32 [95% CI, 0.09-1.12]) in trials … events of brief psychosocial interventions identified harms or adverse events. … None of the other psychosocial intervention trials reported on harms or adverse events in adults. 38

57. Recommendation: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
    December 15, 2020 - Pooled analyses found no significant differences in the risk of serious adverse events (4 trials; RR, … 0.92 [95% CI, 0.45-1.85]), any adverse event (5 trials; RR, 1.01 [95% CI, 0.90-1.11]), renal adverse … events (3 trials; RR, 1.27 [95% CI, 0.31-3.55]), or study withdrawal due to adverse events (3 trials … No significant differences in risk of serious adverse events or withdrawal due to adverse events were … receiving placebo or no treatment, and that some adverse events resolve after discontinuing therapy.

58. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002
    January 15, 2002 - and its likelihood of causing adverse effects. … participants had definite or suspected vascular disease. 12 , 13 From our search for articles on adverse … Adverse Effects of Aspirin Therapy Hemorrhagic Stroke The event rates for hemorrhagic strokes, including … effect of aspirin, a reduction in nonfatal myocardial infarction, cannot be directly equated to an adverse … Adverse effects of low-dose aspirin in a healthy elderly population.

59. Evidence Summary: Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years: Screening and Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/oral-health-children-adolescents-screening-preventive-interventions
    November 07, 2023 - 12 of 1473 children assigned to varnish reported adverse events (the most common adverse event was nausea … All adverse events were described as self-limited, although 4 children were withdrawn due to mild adverse … One subsequent trial of varnish (n = 5397) reported no adverse events. 83 Only 3 54 , 61 , 67 of 16 … All (n = 775) evaluated a resin-based sealant and reported no adverse events. … sealants reported no adverse events SDF: SDF associated with increased likelihood of inactive caries

60. Interventions for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
    June 18, 2024 - events, serious adverse events, self-esteem, body satisfaction, or disordered eating Outcomes reported … events: insufficient Any adverse events: low for increased harm Largest trial providing most of the … events: insufficient Any adverse events: high for increased harm Multinational study, including sites … underpowered to detect No information on harms of long-term use Serious adverse events: insufficient … events: insufficient Any adverse events: low for increased harm Larger study conducted in the US, included