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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/cancer_older_adults.pdf
September 28, 2012 - A
review of adverse events associated with colonoscopy found
that most studies were retrospective reviews … However,
many had experienced adverse medication events and could
use this experience to understand competing
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annual-report-to-congress-2017%20(2).pdf
January 01, 2017 - For women who are at increased risk
for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse medication effects … in asymptomatic adults at low risk for such events. … in
asymptomatic adults who are at intermediate or high risk for such events. … assess the balance of benefits and harms
of routine iron supplementation for pregnant women to prevent adverse … balance of benefits and harms
of screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YJtsbuhNtrLyn6NpJZtfXk
April 24, 2023 - screening for syphilis infection during pregnancy
reduces the incidence of congenital syphilis and the
adverse … rates or
improve maternal health outcomes.1,30 Evidence from previous
reviews31 demonstrates fewer adverse … During the same time,
the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes decreased from 42.7%
to 19.2%, and … Accessed March 17, 2025. https://www.
fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-
marketing-authorization-enables-increased … Reported estimates of adverse pregnancy
outcomes among women with and without syphilis:
a systematic
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LNtA2SDWjpsDwjXvsH4F5m
April 17, 2023 - attributed to hypertensive disor-
ders of pregnancy (65%) occur in the 6 weeks following delivery.6
Adverse … disorders of pregnancy are among the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality as well as adverse … pregnancy, a previous adverse pregnancy outcome, and maternal
comorbid conditions (including type 1 or … events.1,31 In addi-
tion, screening and monitoring by various health care providers
(eg, nurse midwives … Racial
disparities in adverse pregnancy outcomes and
psychosocial stress.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
May 01, 2008 - It is hoped that the
Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome study,
which is now in the data analysis … but the USPSTF
was unable to find sufficient evidence that gestational dia-
betes screening reduced adverse … accepted pri-
mary outcomes (for example, stillbirth, neonatal death,
brachial plexus injury) are rare events … The primary adverse effects associated
Clinical GuidelinesScreening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus … The relationship between gestational diabetes
and adverse outcomes is further confounded by the fact
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2002
September 17, 2002 - Potential Adverse Effects of Screening and Treatment
There are several potential harms of screening … developing ulcer disease, as opposed to 1.2 percent in the placebo group ( P <0.05).30 The long-term adverse … Harms of hormone replacement therapy include venous thromboembolic events, endometrial cancer, and cholecystitis … relative risks of approximately 2.0. 12 Both raloxifene and tamoxifen are associated with thromboembolic events
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - Other serious reported harms include infection and other gastrointestinal events (besides bleeding and … of FIT, resulting in more false-positive results, more follow-up colonoscopies, and more associated adverse … events per sDNA-FIT screening test compared with per FIT test
Modeling suggests that screening every … test or as follow-up for positive findings detected by other screening tests
The rate of serious adverse … events from colonoscopy and the detection of extracolonic findings on CT colonography from colorectal
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
January 01, 2001 - Curved arrows below the primary framework
(arrows 7 and 8 in Figure 1) indicate adverse events or
harms … (8) Does treatment result in adverse effects? … Does it result in adverse effects? … Does it result in adverse effects? … events in the outcomes tables.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/usptf-annual-report-congress-2018%20(1).pdf
January 01, 2018 - For women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse
medication effects … in asymptomatic adults at low risk of CVD
events. … assess the balance of
benefits and harms of routine iron supplementation for pregnant women to prevent adverse … balance of
benefits and harms of screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent
adverse … in asymptomatic adults at low risk of CVD events.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CXDusYW7s2xdypXMpnW9sw
June 20, 2023 - None of the RCTs or existing systematic reviews of psy-
chological treatment reported on adverse events … increase in
nonserious harms as measured by a higher percentage of partici-
pants experiencing any adverse … events and withdrawals due to
adverse events if they were taking medication (vs placebo)
(eTable 17 … Serious adverse events were rare,
and data were insufficient to determine whether the risk of serious … events.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
December 10, 2019 - events (19% vs 5%; P < 0.01), any major morbidity related to repair at 30 days (18% vs 6%; P = 0.01 … Impact of Endovascular Options for Treating Aneurysms Early (PIVOTAL) trial reported similar rates of adverse … events at 30 days (12% vs 10%) and at 1 year (26% vs 35%), as well as reintervention (3.7% vs 4.6%). … mortality and reintervention. 1
Two propranolol trials reported high discontinuation rates related to adverse … events (38% and 60% of participants in the propranolol groups withdrew from the trials).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ngSKuH6MP9L_BSuX-Pp2K6
January 01, 2010 - They
may include muscle and fall-related injuries or
cardiovascular events.6 It is unclear whether more … sedentary patients; and the benefits of this increase
in physical activity must be greater than any adverse … Potential Adverse Effects of
Counseling
Only 1 of the trials reviewed, monitored, and
reported potential … The balance of
benefits and harms, as well as approaches to
preventing adverse effects, particularly
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/anxiety-adults-screening
August 27, 2020 - KQ 5 (Pharmacotherapy only):
Serious adverse effects.
Withdrawals due to adverse effects.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
September 03, 2020 - KQ 5 (Pharmacotherapy only):
Serious adverse effects.
Withdrawals due to adverse effects.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary26/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
May 15, 2008 - Neonatal: No adverse effects identified in the literature. … adverse effect$.ti,ab.
harm$.ti,ab. … The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study. … Seven shoulder dystocia events occurred in the intervention group and 16 in the control group. … The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
December 20, 2016 - One RCT (n = 63) included in KQ4 and KQ5 reported on harms. 26 Rates of reported adverse events were … One trial assessed harms of medications; adverse events were similar between groups randomized to valacyclovir … Key question 6: Harms of treatment
1
62
RCT
Incidence of self-reported adverse events were similar … Generally healthy asymptomatic nonpregnant adults
Unclear if adverse events were prespecified.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2013%20(4).pdf
November 01, 2013 - Harms of preventive services can include adverse effects of the service itself
as well as the harms … For women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and
at low risk for adverse medication effects … events from medication side effects, infections, anesthesia, and invasive procedures. … in asymptomatic adults at low risk for CHD events. … in asymptomatic adults at intermediate
or high risk for CHD events.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
July 26, 2016 - screening include misdiagnosis, overdiagnosis, and the resulting cosmetic and—more rarely—functional adverse … was detected per 52 versus 20 skin excisions, respectively. 7
Cosmetic or, more rarely, functional adverse … skin examination, although there are few data available on the frequency or specific details of these events … including a high rate of unnecessary biopsies, possibly resulting in cosmetic or—more rarely—functional adverse … it does encourage and provide resources for its physician members to hold free skin cancer screening events
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
April 17, 2018 - evaluating the potential harms of supplementation are needed, particularly studies on calcium and potential adverse … The most commonly reported other adverse event associated with supplementation was constipation; however … A few studies reported on other serious adverse events, but these events were rare and noted by the authors
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
November 15, 2018 - Which of these screening tests * best predicts future adverse health outcomes associated with type 2 … effects from treatment, including mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, cancer, and hypoglycemic events