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Showing results for "adverse events".
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181. Archived: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - Eight studies (n=4107) evaluating exercise interventions reported on harms; in general, adverse events … were minor. 8 , 10 The most common adverse events included pain or bruising related to exercise. … or severe adverse events, although ascertainment of adverse events was unclear. 8 One study on a single … psychological intervention reported no adverse events. 25 The remaining studies did not report on harms … or adverse events.

182. Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EppFbhnDEX5UtYWrTkLEhT
     March 01, 2007 - The risk for cardiovascular events was greatest in patients at high risk for such events (patients for … events (relative risk, 1.32 [CI, 1.11 to 1.56]) and total gastrointestinal events accrued at 6 weeks … On the other hand, COX-2 inhibitors are associated with an increased risk for adverse cardiovascular … Quantitative estima- tion of rare adverse events which follow a biological progression: a new model applied … Adverse effects of cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors on renal and arrhythmia events: meta-analysis of randomized

183. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Wx_w92ukxeDvNShoRQXbhP
     September 06, 2016 - A few studies also reported on gastrointestinal adverse events. … - nificant increased RR of gastrointestinal adverse events (RR, 1.60 [95% CI, 0.76-3.40]) in 2 studies … .2 All 5 studies also reported on discontinuation of treatment because of adverse events. … events. … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis

184. Archived: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     March 01, 2016 - antioxidant vitamins and mineral supplements is not associated with increased risk of most serious adverse … events. … with greater likelihood of withdrawal vs sham therapy; there were no differences in serious or other adverse … events, but estimates were imprecise. 1 , 4 , 6 , 7 Current Practice About half of US adults … event, serious adverse events, serious ocular events, or withdrawal due to adverse events. 1 Treatment

185. Archived: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
     September 09, 2014 - more of the following risk factors: History of preeclampsia, especially when accompanied by an adverse … events. … Assessment of Risk for Adverse Effects Low-dose aspirin use in women at increased risk for preeclampsia … Eighteen trials reported on the outcome of perinatal mortality (with 4 smaller studies reporting no events … Seven trials reported adverse events; however, most were determined to be unrelated to treatment.

186. Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     April 26, 2022 - prevention clinical landscape because of their well-established CVD and mortality benefits and favorable adverse … Feasibility of conducting a primary prevention trial of low-dose aspirin for major adverse cardiovascular … events in older people in Australia: results from the ASPirin in Reducing Events in the Elderly (ASPREE … Adverse effects of low-dose aspirin in a healthy elderly population. … Association of aspirin use for primary prevention with cardiovascular events and bleeding events: a systematic

187. Recommendation: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - . 11 , 16 Twelve of these trials reported cardiovascular events, and among the trials with a composite … reviewed by the USPSTF, only 20 specifically reported on harms, and 8 of these specifically reported no adverse … events. 11 , 16 Few trials reported details about the adverse events, but most were minor. … Serious adverse events were rare. 11 , 16 There was no consistent evidence that behavioral counseling … Large replication studies of interventions showing reductions in CVD events are urgently needed.

188. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     June 15, 2013 - Triple therapy with protease inhibitors is associated with an increased risk for hematologic events ( … These adverse events are self-limited and typically resolve after the discontinuation of treatment 7 … events occurred in 1.1% of patients, including 0.6% who had serious bleeding and 0.3% who had severe … Although treatment-related adverse effects were common, the few serious adverse events reported in the … With regard to harms, the use of liver biopsy is decreasing and the few serious adverse events reported

189. Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Q4J7tsThw_6nwfB-p-f5Hp
     March 01, 2009 - prevented is closely balanced to the number of serious bleeding events. … Enteric-coated or buffered preparations do not clearly reduce the adverse gas- trointestinal effects … Clinicians should inform patients about the adverse consequences of gastrointestinal bleeding because … increases the risk for major bleeding events in men and women. … The sex-specific meta-analysis of RCTs described above reported adverse events with aspirin use in the

190. Final Recommendation Statement: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
     August 23, 2022 - On average, men experience CVD events earlier in life compared with women. … Clinicians should recognize that predictions of 10-year CVD events using the Pooled Cohort Equations … analyses of trial data, statin therapy was not associated with increased risk of study withdrawal due to adverse … events or serious adverse events. 13 , 31 Although observational studies have reported an association … Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein.

191. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults in Primary Care: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EGPJ5VSbLv4_cDB7fQBmGR
     May 01, 2014 - Risk factors for suicide attempt include presence of a mental health disorder; serious adverse childhood … Other important risk factors for suicide attempt in- clude serious adverse childhood events; family history … Potential Harms of Screening Three studies reported on the potential adverse effects of screening. … events were documented in the studies. … Few treatment trials in adults reported adverse events.

192. Final Recommendation Statement: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - health–related factors such as elevated anxiety symptoms or a history of significant negative life events … perinatal depression. 23 It is well established that depression during the postpartum period can lead to adverse … for 1 of 11 adverse effects, with 78% of women taking nortriptyline reporting constipation (vs 22% of … Depression during pregnancy: a risk factor for adverse neonatal outcomes? … Antenatal psychosocial risk factors associated with adverse postpartum family outcomes.

193. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia and Iron Supplementation in Pregnant Women to Improve Maternal Health and Birth Outcomes (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2VxcSta8ko2L_GC97XjZqm
     September 01, 2015 - balance of benefits and harms of screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent adverse … assess the balance of benefits and harms of routine iron supplementation for pregnant women to prevent adverse … adverse maternal health and birth outcomes Negative events, such as premature birth, low birth weight

194. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
     February 04, 2003 - blood pressure below conventional target blood pressure values reduces the incidence of cardiovascular events … infarction (MI), 5 events of stroke, and 12 events of diabetes‐related deaths, respectively, per 1,000 … CVD events. … However, there is little evidence that patients found to have diabetes at screening experience any adverse … hypoglycemic agents. 12 ACE inhibitors60 and statins 61 , 62 have reasonably low levels of serious adverse

195. Ykjvkfmv5Jf8Bl3Rbx8Bp7 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ykjVKfmV5Jf8bL3rBx8BP7
     December 01, 2015 - health outcomes is limited, primary prevention that reduces the chances of a diagnosis may reduce the adverse … events (40). … One trial found that acarbose was associated with higher risk for with- drawal because of adverse events … placebo (RR, 1.73 [CI, 1.57 to 1.92]); further, valsartan was associated (44) with hypotension- related adverse … events (RR, 1.16 [CI, 1.11 to 1.23]).

196. Archived: Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
     February 03, 2003 - change, increased physical activity, and smoking cessation are important behavioral steps to reduce adverse … health events. … Statins also have low rates of serious adverse effects. 132 , 133 Although the effect of tight glycemic … evidence that ACE inhibitors have no special benefit, and calcium-channel blockers have no special adverse … Treatment Noninsulin-dependent diabetes Mass screening Labeling Hypoglycemia Adverse

197. Recommendation: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - health–related factors such as elevated anxiety symptoms or a history of significant negative life events … perinatal depression. 23 It is well established that depression during the postpartum period can lead to adverse … for 1 of 11 adverse effects, with 78% of women taking nortriptyline reporting constipation (vs 22% of … Depression during pregnancy: a risk factor for adverse neonatal outcomes? … Antenatal psychosocial risk factors associated with adverse postpartum family outcomes.

198. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ffNDS7ekxovstoCxxtLJVt
     February 13, 2018 - The USPSTF found that the risk of serious ad- verse events, upper gastrointestinal events, or cardiovascular … adverse effects of drug therapies, such as reducing esophageal irritation from bisphosphonate therapy … events (RR, 0.98 [95% CI, 0.92-1.04]; 17 studies; n = 11 745), or upper gas- trointestinal events (RR … events, and upper gastrointestinal events. … Pooled analyses showed no increased risk of discontinuation due to adverse events (RR, 1.12 [95% CI,

199. Archived: Evidence Summary: NSAIDs: Aspirin/NSAIDs for Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nsaids/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
     March 15, 2007 - Cardiovascular events reported across the systematic reviews included death due to such events, serious … The risk for cardiovascular events was greatest in patients at high risk for such events (patients for … On the other hand, COX-2 inhibitors are associated with an increased risk for adverse cardiovascular … Quantitative estimation of rare adverse events which follow a biological progression: a new model applied … Adverse effects of cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors on renal and arrhythmia events: meta-analysis of randomized

200. Final Research Plan: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/colorectal-cancer-screening
     May 16, 2019 - including but not limited to perforation, major bleeding, severe abdominal symptoms, cardiovascular events … ; extracolonic findings, and subsequent diagnostic workup, and adverse events from diagnostic testing