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Showing results for "adverse".
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/from-topic-nomination-to-clinical-practice-resources-overview.pdfJune 01, 2021 - Persons at Risk Screening Adverse Effects or Screening Early Detection of Target Condit ion … Treatment Adverse Effects or Treatment Intermediate Outcome Association Reduce Morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary22/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015March 30, 2015 - , key questions focused on the effectiveness of screening compared with not screening in preventing adverse … from 11.5% to 3%) and iron deficiency (from 30% to 15%) and an increase in rates of gastrointestinal adverse … Harms were measured after at least 1 clinic visit through 36 weeks and included general medication adverse … effects, fatigue, or any adverse event. … Maternal Adverse Events
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dementia-older-adults-screening-1996January 01, 1996 - functional impairment and disability due to acute medical illnesses, depression, wandering, incontinence, adverse … value of most screening tests for dementia raises the possibility that unselective screening may have adverse … An early diagnosis of dementia may also have adverse consequences: patients may have difficulty obtaining
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/visual-impairment-in-children-ages-1-5-screening-2004May 13, 2004 - What are the adverse effects of screening? 8. What are the adverse effects of treatment? … also evaluated effect of treatment on child and parent by questionnaire, adherence to treatment, and adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Rm4E5SooP2GnqJ_HVRA5M4January 01, 2017 - Harris, MD, MPH IMPORTANCE Many adverse health outcomes are associated with obstructive sleep apnea … Common adverse effects of CPAP and MADs included oral or nasal dryness, irritation, and pain, among others … O bstructive sleep apnea (OSA) (Table 1) has been associ- ated with an increased risk of many adverse … No eligible stud- ies directly evaluated the effectiveness or adverse outcomes of Table 6. … Adverse effects may limit adherence to treatment.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vxPM4Bo9RXZGUDH6MWnDhtMay 01, 2013 - Harms of Screening (Key Question 3) Three trials reported on potential adverse effects of screening … None identified serious adverse effects of screening (29, 34, 35). … Specific adverse effects were not reported. Figure 3. Depression in psychotherapy trials. … Participants receiving lithium were more likely to withdraw from the study because of adverse effects … Lithium is associated with important adverse effects that were not described in the 1 trial included
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary--html/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessmentJuly 10, 2018 - assessment performance measures (calibration, discrimination, or risk reclassification), and serious adverse … Harms included any serious adverse event requiring unexpected or unwanted medical attention resulting … events from CAC score measurement such as psychological outcomes, adverse cardiovascular events, and … 2 years (3.0% vs 2.4%, P = 0.01); however, it did not find evidence of increases in other serious adverse … JUPITER found a statistically significant increase in incident diabetes but not in other serious adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/exVc75LHoUdnqjY6wYxzGVJune 01, 2003 - Do sun protection behaviors have significant adverse effects? 5. … etiology,” or “genetics”) together with the terms “sun exposure,” “sunscreening agents” (subheadings: “adverse … Do sun protection behaviors have significant adverse effects? … Sun Avoidance There have been no studies of potential adverse effects of reducing sun exposure. … Do sun protection behaviors have significant adverse effects? Sunscreen Sun Avoidance 5.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017July 11, 2017 - There was no evidence of greater incidence of serious adverse events, injuries, or falls in intervention … The data on health outcomes (KQ1) and adverse events (KQ4) did not allow for pooled analyses and so were … What adverse events are associated with primary care behavioral counseling interventions to improve diet … Undetected Low KQ4: What adverse events are associated with primary care behavioral counseling … No serious adverse events related to behavioral interventions (8 studies).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ffNDS7ekxovstoCxxtLJVtFebruary 13, 2018 - adverse effects of drug therapies, such as reducing esophageal irritation from bisphosphonate therapy … no increased risk of discontinuation (RR, 0.99 [95% CI, 0.91-1.07]; 20 studies; n = 17 369), serious adverse … Pooled analyses showed no increased risk of discontinuation due to adverse events (RR, 1.12 [95% CI, … analyses showed no significant increase in discontinuation (RR, 1.14 [95% CI, 0.85-1.52]) or serious adverse … (n = 2532) reported an increased risk of discontinuation (RR, 1.23 [95% CI, 1.08- 1.40]) and other adverse
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Q Nxyq7Cwpbuwvt27Sq42 (pdf file)
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Q__nXYQ7cWPBuwvt27sQ42July 01, 2013 - �25 or 30 years) and have normal body mass index (�25 kg/m2), no history of glucose intolerance or adverse … missing a diagnosis (false- negative result) is high, as in women with additional risk factors for adverse … Adverse pregnancy out- comes associated with GDM are not specific to GDM, and much of the risk for such … Variable glucose thresholds based on known risk factors for adverse outcomes would provide a sound scientific … Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:1991-2002. -
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-counseling-2004March 09, 2004 - 63 , 64 Harms of Screening and Interventions No studies were identified that provide data about adverse … The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study. Am J Prev Med 1998;14(4):245-58. 6. … Adverse childhood experiences and risk of paternity in teen pregnancy. … Arrow 3: What are the adverse effects of screening? … Arrow 5: What are the adverse effects of intervention?
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Screening for Colorectal Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6hyj7-3s6Qxs-brqhxPVxDJune 06, 2017 - FIT, resulting in more false-positive results, more diagnostic colonoscopies, and more associated adverse … The rate of serious adverse events from colorectal cancer screening increases with age.1 Thus, the … colorectal cancer compared with FIT alone.13 The harms of stool-based testing primarily result from adverse … false-positive results and higher likelihood of follow-up colonoscopy and experi encing an associated adverse … If sedation is usedduring colonoscopy, cardiopul monary adverse events may rarely occur; the precise -
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RoC9VuSorM_LR7sTvLeFF2July 01, 2008 - data from studies on benefits of screening and treatment (including decreases in the incidence of adverse … review new evidence for the harms of antibiotic treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria because the adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008July 15, 2008 - extracted data from studies on benefits of screening and treatment (including decreases in the incidence of adverse … review new evidence for the harms of antibiotic treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria because the adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008June 15, 2008 - USPSTF reviewed the evidence on early treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in preventing long-term adverse … Potential Harms of Screening and Treatment: Observational studies report no serious long-term adverse … No studies reported adverse effects of receiving a diagnosis of IFG or IGT, and no studies examined the … agents. 15 Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and statins have reasonably low levels of serious adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996January 01, 1996 - therapy). 55 However, current drug regimens, including low-dose diuretics, are associated with fewer adverse … Some of these interventions, such as sodium restriction, may also have adverse effects on quality of … several older trials 34 , 36 , 38 that included only a few individuals in their 20s, the potential adverse … hypertension would achieve sufficient clinical benefit later in life to justify the costs and potential adverse
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JAMA JATS (pdf file)
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nop5YpEpMybx_oNPKC76-XJuly 11, 2017 - Among 14 trials of behavioral interventions that reported on adverse events, none re- ported any serious … adverse events. … Behavioral Counseling Interventions Of the 88 trials reviewed by the USPSTF, 14 specifically reported on adverse … events.3 No trials reported any serious adverse events re- lated to the counseling intervention. -
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017April 25, 2017 - insufficient to detect differences for rare outcomes related to preeclampsia, particularly serious adverse … Both of these studies were underpowered to assess very rare adverse events associated with preeclampsia … measurement in general 70 and during pregnancy. 71 , 72 Associations between proteinuria levels and adverse … of spot urinary protein and albumin to creatinine ratios for detection of significant proteinuria or adverse … groups not as pronounced as study design aim (12.0 vs 14.7 visits) Insufficient power for rare adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZcuLSXJZXLz9Y2LECTWqVJNovember 01, 2009 - Patient adverse experiences are common and transient and do not affect screening practices. … For harms of CBE and BSE, we reviewed screening trials of these procedures that reported potential adverse … A systematic review of 54 stud- ies evaluated the adverse psychological effects of mammog- raphy screening … Patient adverse expe- riences, such as pain during procedures and anxiety and other psychological responses … Con- sumer expectations that new technology is better than old may obscure potential adverse effects,
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