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Total Results: 862 records

Showing results for "adverse".

381. untitled (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VNs-WaxpPcsodxCb57gYmn
     January 03, 2017 - In addition to mortality, other adverse health outcomes associated with untreated OSA include cardiovascular … mortality independently, beyond the contributions of age, BMI, and other confounding factors.1 Other adverse … Overall, 2% to 47% of trial participants reported any adverse effects from treatment with CPAP, including … been found to be associated with an increased risk of all-cause and car- diovascular mortality.1 Other adverse … performance; and decreased quality of life.1 However, it is unclear what role OSA plays in causing these adverse

382. Recommendation: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
     September 03, 2019 - , or aromatase inhibitors, to women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse … potential benefit of risk reduction of breast cancer must be balanced against the potential harms of adverse … Vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes) are a common adverse effect of both medications. … benefit from risk-reducing medications for breast cancer, as well as evidence on the effectiveness, adverse … Safety and adverse effects associated with raloxifene: multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation.

383. Screening and Interventions to Prevent Dental Caries in Children Younger Than 5 Years: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vv5kXtX5QDg2948gog66pd
     December 07, 2021 - 3 Children aged 0 to <5 y at clinician office visit 2 Adverse effects of screening 3 Oral screening … 5 Children aged 0 to <5 y at clinician office visit 1 Adverse effects of intervention 5 Risk factor … ); reports of disagreeable odor Consistency cannot be determined (single trials reported different adverse … evi- dence on harms associated with topical fluoride indicated no in- creased risk of fluorosis48 or adverse … Serious adverse events were not reported, though some children had dif- ficulty tolerating the varnish

384. Archived: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
     June 26, 2018 - The USPSTF found that the risk of serious adverse events, upper gastrointestinal events, or cardiovascular … Clinicians should educate patients on how to minimize the adverse effects of drug therapies, such as … no increased risk of discontinuation (RR, 0.99 [95% CI, 0.91-1.07]; 20 studies; n = 17,369), serious adverse … Pooled analyses showed no increased risk of discontinuation due to adverse events (RR, 1.12 [95% CI, … analyses showed no significant increase in discontinuation (RR, 1.14 [95% CI, 0.85-1.52]) or serious adverse

385. Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/njteJ388DLVsY8RLcBTe_A
     February 25, 2020 - Studies were required to report total adverse events, withdrawals attributable to adverse events, or … serious adverse events that re- sulted in unexpected medical care, morbidity, or mortality. … Total adverse events were also statistically significantly higher for all 3 types of AChEI vs placebo … Overall, there did not appear to be differences in total serious adverse events for these medications … Any benefits are further limited by the commonly experienced adverse effects of medica- tions and the

386. Evidence Summary: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - Psychological harms, including adverse effects on anxiety, distress, and sexual satisfaction, were abstracted … What are the potential adverse effects of hrHPV testing, with or without cytology, as a primary screening … Do the adverse effects vary by subpopulation (eg, age, race/ethnicity, and hrHPV immunization status) … Do adverse effects vary by screening strategy, including by rescreening interval? … primary hrHPV testing or cotesting are as effective as shorter intervals NA NA NA KQ2: Adverse

387. USPSTF Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/72-qtLK_m7urbSFT2yQZ2A
     June 01, 2023 - depression, prior episodes of depression or other mental health conditions, a history of trauma or adverse

388. Final Research Plan: Anxiety Disorders in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/anxiety-adults-screening
     August 27, 2020 - KQ 5 (Pharmacotherapy only): Serious adverse effects. Withdrawals due to adverse effects.

389. Final Research Plan: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
     September 03, 2020 - KQ 5 (Pharmacotherapy only): Serious adverse effects. Withdrawals due to adverse effects.

390. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
     August 22, 2018 - Intimate partner violence (IPV), elder abuse, and abuse of vulnerable adults are common and result in adverse … partner violence (IPV), elder abuse, and abuse of vul- nerable adults can cause acute and long-term adverse … physi- cal and mental health as well as adverse social consequences (eg, homelessness).1 IPV refers … The second RCT (n = 344) stated that partici- pants, clinicians, or research staff reported no adverse … events; how- ever, it is not clear whether adverse events were prespecified or how they were monitored

391. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary6/osteoporosis-screening-2011
     July 06, 2010 - Adverse Health Outcomes from Studies, by Medication Appendix Table 5. … Bisphosphonates are not consistently associated with serious adverse events; raloxifene and estrogen … increase thromboembolic events; and estrogen causes additional adverse events. … Adverse outcomes from medications are addressed by key question 6. … Upper gastrointestinal adverse events and cyclical etidronate. Am J Med 1997;103:462-7.

392. Recommendation: Anxiety Disorders in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/anxiety-adults-screening
     June 20, 2023 - psychological interventions are likely to have minimal harms, 1 pharmacologic interventions may result in adverse … harms. 1 , 28 None of the RCTs or existing systematic reviews of psychological treatment reported on adverse … Evidence demonstrated an increase in nonserious harms (defined as any adverse events and withdrawals … due to adverse events). … Serious adverse events were rare and data were insufficient to determine whether pharmacotherapy increased

393. Recommendation: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening
     August 10, 2021 - no family history (in a first-degree relative) of diabetes, and no history of glucose intolerance or adverse … Possible adverse effects of treatment include neonatal or maternal hypoglycemia, increased risk of small … Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes. N Engl J Med . 2008;358(19):1991-2002. … Hyperglycaemia and risk of adverse perinatal outcomes: systematic review and meta-analysis. … Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome Follow-up Study (HAPO FUS): maternal gestational diabetes

394. Archived: Final Research Plan: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan151/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     January 15, 2015 - results, psychosocial effects, overdiagnosis) KQ 7: All harms from lipid-lowering medications (e.g., adverse … thickness, calcium score, pathological findings) KQ 7: All harms from: Medications (e.g., adverse

395. Final Research Plan: Skin Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/skin-cancer-screening
     March 25, 2021 - beyond 30 days) from screening, biopsy, or excision, including psychosocial harms and procedure-related adverse

396. Procedure Manual Section 3. Topic Work Plan Development | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-3-topic-work-plan-development
     June 22, 2025 - Curved arrows lead to adverse effects of the action (i.e., "harms"). … outcomes (e.g., detection of a disease, reduced morbidity and mortality, change in patients' behavior, adverse … intermediate outcomes and health outcomes, and consider both beneficial and harmful outcomes (e.g., adverse

397. Screening for Anxiety Disorders in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mx2Ko29RH46mTYb36f-UBe
     June 20, 2023 - psychological in- terventions are likely to have minimal harms,1 pharmacologic inter- ventions may result in adverse … indicating harms.1,28 None of the RCTs or existing systematic reviews of psychological treatment reported on adverse … Evidence demonstrated an increase in nonserious harms (defined as any adverse events and withdrawals … due to adverse events). … Serious adverse events were rare and data were insufficient to determine whether pharmacotherapy increased

398. Archived: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
     July 01, 2002 - The benefits of this increase in physical activity must be greater than any adverse effects of assessment … Potential Adverse Effects of Counseling Only one of the trials reviewed, monitored, and reported potential … The balance of benefits and harms, as well as approaches to preventing adverse effects, particularly

399. Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
     October 01, 2016 - Although statins in middle-aged and older adults appear to be relatively safe and short-term adverse … events generally resolve with discontinuation of therapy, long-term adverse ef- fects of statins started … Long-term in- traindividual cholesterol variability: natural course and adverse im- pact on morbidity … psychosocial consequences such as anxiety, overdiagnosis, and others as identified in the literature) KQ 2: Adverse … function tests or creatine phosphokinase levels, and others as identified in the literature) KQ 6: Other adverse

400. Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-bulletin.pdf
     March 06, 2023 - pregnancy include a history of eclampsia or preeclampsia or a family history of preeclampsia, a previous adverse