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Total Results: 862 records

Showing results for "adverse".

341. Final Recommendation Statement: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 28, 2021 - recommendation applies to pregnant persons who are at high risk for preeclampsia and who have no prior adverse … low-dose aspirin in preventing preeclampsia in pregnant persons at increased risk and in decreasing adverse … Recommendation High b History of preeclampsia, especially when accompanied by an adverse … years or older Personal history factors (eg, low birth weight or small for gestational age, previous adverse

342. Evidence Summary: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 20, 2019 - What are adverse effects of risk assessment? No studies were identified for KQ3a. … What are adverse effects of pretest genetic counseling? … What are adverse effects of genetic testing? … What are adverse effects of posttest genetic counseling? … What are adverse effects of interventions to reduce risk for BRCA1/2 -related cancer?

343. Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Younger than Age 5 Years: An Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials, 1999–2003 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkowkNFvCYh9hMnEBcCkGh
     May 01, 2004 - amblyopia Refractive error associated with amblyopia Asymptomatic children younger than age 5 years Adverse … KQ 1 Screening Strabismus KQ 3 Normal visual acuity Association KQ 9 (Added to 2003 update) Adverse … What are the adverse effects of screening? 8. What are the adverse effects of treatment? … in the adherence to sound eye was decreased from treatment, and baseline by 1 line in 14 patients adverse

344. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
     May 01, 2008 - It is hoped that the Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome study, which is now in the data analysis … but the USPSTF was unable to find sufficient evidence that gestational dia- betes screening reduced adverse … The primary adverse effects associated Clinical GuidelinesScreening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus … The relationship between gestational diabetes and adverse outcomes is further confounded by the fact … diabetes, 3) body mass index of 25 kg/m2 or less, 4) no previous history of abnormal glucose tolerance or adverse

345. Archived: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     March 01, 2016 - antioxidant vitamins and mineral supplements is not associated with increased risk of most serious adverse … with greater likelihood of withdrawal vs sham therapy; there were no differences in serious or other adverse … 4 Two trials on the treatment of early AMD reported no association between supplement use and any adverse … event, serious adverse events, serious ocular events, or withdrawal due to adverse events. 1 Treatment

346. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2DGd8AvVMTJwP3ttrPcnLL
     February 25, 2020 - NRT found a greater num- ber of headaches, cough, abnormal dreams, muscle pain, and patch- related adverse … its label.37 For older populations, labeling includes warnings and precautions for neuropsychiatric adverse … tions on smoking prevalence irrespective of baseline smoking status.14 None of the 22 trials reported adverse … on benefits be- cause its follow-up was less than 6 months.50 No difference in se- rious or severe adverse … bupropion vs con- trol groups, although 2 trials reported that 4% of participants withdrew because of adverse

347. Archived: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
     July 15, 2008 - Treatment Potential harms associated with treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria include: Adverse … and Early Treatment: Potential harms associated with treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria include adverse

348. Archived: Evidence Summary: Hepatitis C Virus Infection: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/hepatitis-c-virus-infection-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - Although risks of biopsy and treatment appear minimal or self-limited, data on other adverse effects … The most common adverse event is an influenza-like syndrome involving myalgias, fevers, and fatigue. … Because of the long duration (6 months) of interferon regimens, adverse effects of treatment can have … Good Common adverse events with interferon-based therapy are self-limited influenza-like symptoms, … We also reviewed adverse outcomes from screening and treatment including side effects from treatment,

349. Medication Use to Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3Kwu7j_WfCFQSnSzqrDWwt
     June 20, 2019 - benefit from risk-reducing medications for breast cancer, as well as evidence on the effectiveness, adverse … , or aromatase inhibitors, to women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse … , or aromatase inhibitors, to women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse … Vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes) are a common adverse effect of both medications. … Safety and adverse effects associated with raloxifene: multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation.

350. Evidence Summary: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
     August 24, 2021 - Categories and definitions used for adverse events were heterogenous across studies, and few trials ( … 3 trials) reported adverse events beyond 5 years of follow-up. 65 , 66 , 74 Five trials reported rates … intervention group compared with placebo or control, and 6 found higher rates of withdrawals due to adverse … Four studies of lifestyle interventions reported on musculoskeletal-related adverse events, 2 found no … One trial (Da Qing, n = 576) reported reduction in both diabetes incidence and long-term adverse health

351. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UXw277rnvJ8e_Dfsh4V3K3
     July 26, 2022 - The data on health outcomes (KQ1) and adverse events (KQ4) did not allow for quantitative pooling because … Twenty-three of the 113 included trials specifically mentioned the occurrence of adverse events or lack … of adverse events (n = 12 452). … Thirteen trials reported adverse events or serious adverse events of any kind,29-31,33,41,48,51,56,62,82,114,132,136 … although 7 of these trials only stated that no adverse events were reported or that no adverse events

352. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review79/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - An arrow along this route also branches from "interventions" to "adverse effects" and stops. … It goes directly from "screening" to "adverse effects" and stops. … (This "adverse effects" is placed separately from the "adverse effects" that springs from "interventions

353. Behavioral Counseling to Promote Physical Activity and a Healthful Diet to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF5BNLvASN5r9EnP3VTJPN
     December 01, 2010 - What are the adverse effects of primary care–relevant behavioral counseling interventions for physical … events not reported in trials Good Good No specific examination of adverse effects; however, 2 trials … Key Question 4: Harms Adverse effects were rarely noted in physical activity counseling trials. … We found no studies designed to assess the adverse effects of dietary counseling or the adverse effects … None of the healthful diet counseling trials reported specific adverse events.

354. Evidence Summary: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - cancer and all-cause mortality; false-positive screening results, biopsy complications, overdiagnosis; adverse … or mortality, all-cause mortality (KQ3), or physical or psychological harms of treatment, including adverse … Although 2 US studies observed longitudinal improvement in adverse effects of radiation therapy on sexual … Cohort studies 11 , 70-72 , 74 , 75 , 77 , 78 also found no evidence of an adverse effect of radical … No adverse effect of radical prostatectomy on physical or mental health status, anxiety, or depression

355. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DCfAJZvNDzSYu7NqLJX2bv
     March 01, 2016 - found use of antioxidant vitamins and mineral supplements not associated with increased risk of most adverse … events (93% vs 89%; RR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.97-1.13), serious adverse events (31% vs 30%; RR, 1.04; 95% … CI, 0.72-1.49), or serious ocular adverse events (8.2% vs 7.0%; RR, 1.18; 95% CI, 0.50-2.75)40; one other … pub- lished subsequent to the 2009 USPSTF review found no difference in risk of withdrawals due to adverse … Fair Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; AREDS, Age-Related Eye Disease Study; AMD, age-related macular

356. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KdQef_VDT2kmHDX4ddNWmR
     August 01, 2022 - events reported with isoniazid (RR, 1.50 [95% CI, 1.18-1.89]) and a greater risk of gastrointestinal adverse … Recent trials also reported on discontinuation due to adverse events. … receiv- ing rifapentine plus isoniazid vs isoniazid alone reported increased dis- continuation due to adverse … this was statistically significant in only 1 trial.9,28 Overall, study re- ports of gastrointestinal adverse … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis

357. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Adverse effects of screening tests are an important consideration. … Adverse effects, such as unnecessary physician visits, heightened anxiety levels, or increased radiographic … mortality achieved by screening women aged 40-49 is of sufficient magnitude to justify the potential adverse … anxiety and diagnostic evaluation, although a small randomized clinical trial 29 did not find such adverse … Given the present state of knowledge and the potential adverse effects and opportunity cost, a recommendation

358. Final Recommendation Statement: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     November 15, 2022 - men and 6% for women. 1 Severe OSA is associated with increased all-cause mortality. 2 , 3 Other adverse … alternative therapy to positive airway pressure for patients with OSA who prefer them or for those with adverse … to the increase in prevalence of obesity. 1 , 2 Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with multiple adverse … , mucosal erosions, and jaw or temporomandibular joint pain or discomfort. 15 , 16 In general, the adverse

359. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/94EGaPfA7-rqrR_xhaA2Yc
     June 11, 2018 - negative health effects from elder abuse include death, higher risk of nursing home placement, and adverse … disabilities.4,5 Violence during pregnancy is associated with pre- term birth and low birth weight6 and adverse … elder abuse include death,9 higher risk of nursing home placement10 among those re- ferred to APS, and adverse … Limited evidence showed no adverse effects of screening or interventions for IPV. … Intimate partner violence increases adverse outcomes at birth and in early infancy.

360. Final Research Plan: Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
     March 29, 2022 - Labeling or stigma Inappropriate/unnecessary treatment KQ 5 (pharmacotherapy only): Serious adverse … effects Withdrawals due to adverse effects Suicidality All other outcomes Outcome assessment