-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UXw277rnvJ8e_Dfsh4V3K3
July 26, 2022 - The data on
health outcomes (KQ1) and adverse events (KQ4) did not allow
for quantitative pooling because … Twenty-three of the 113 included trials specifically mentioned
the occurrence of adverse events or lack … of adverse events
(n = 12 452). … Thirteen trials reported adverse events or serious
adverse events of any kind,29-31,33,41,48,51,56,62,82,114,132,136 … although
7 of these trials only stated that no adverse events were reported
or that no adverse events
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screening
May 20, 2014 - Risk factors for suicide attempt include presence of a mental health disorder; serious adverse childhood … Other important risk factors for suicide attempt include serious adverse childhood events; family history … Potential Harms of Screening
Three studies reported on the potential adverse effects of screening … Few treatment trials in adults reported adverse events. … of participants in the treatment group than in the placebo group withdrew from the study because of adverse
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
August 06, 2015 - KQ 4: Reduced rates (or frequency) of subclinical HSV-2 viral shedding
KQ 6: Treatment-related adverse … events (e.g., adverse drug reactions related to antiviral medications); psychosocial harms related to
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan34/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
May 15, 2013 - What adverse effects are associated with primary care behavioral counseling interventions to prevent … target populations (e.g., decrease in substance abuse/misuse among current drug users)
KQ 4: Adverse
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan17/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
May 15, 2013 - What are the adverse effects of primary care–relevant behavioral counseling interventions for healthy … outcomes (physical activity, dietary intake or patterns), self-reported or objectively measured
KQ 4: Adverse
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3Kwu7j_WfCFQSnSzqrDWwt
June 20, 2019 - benefit from risk-reducing medications for breast
cancer, as well as evidence on the effectiveness, adverse … , or aromatase inhibitors,
to women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse … , or aromatase
inhibitors, to women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and
at low risk for adverse … Vasomotor symptoms (hot
flashes) are a common adverse effect of both medications. … Safety and adverse effects associated with
raloxifene: multiple outcomes of raloxifene
evaluation.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkowkNFvCYh9hMnEBcCkGh
May 01, 2004 - amblyopia
Refractive error
associated with
amblyopia
Asymptomatic
children younger
than age 5 years
Adverse … KQ 1
Screening
Strabismus
KQ 3
Normal visual
acuity
Association
KQ 9 (Added to 2003 update)
Adverse … What are the adverse effects of screening?
8. What are the adverse effects of treatment? … in the
adherence to sound eye was decreased from
treatment, and baseline by 1 line in 14 patients
adverse
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
March 01, 2016 - antioxidant vitamins and mineral supplements is not associated with increased risk of most serious adverse … with greater likelihood of withdrawal vs sham therapy; there were no differences in serious or other adverse … 4 Two trials on the treatment of early AMD reported no association between supplement use and any adverse … event, serious adverse events, serious ocular events, or withdrawal due to adverse events. 1
Treatment
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
May 01, 2008 - It is hoped that the
Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome study,
which is now in the data analysis … but the USPSTF
was unable to find sufficient evidence that gestational dia-
betes screening reduced adverse … The primary adverse effects associated
Clinical GuidelinesScreening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus … The relationship between gestational diabetes
and adverse outcomes is further confounded by the fact … diabetes, 3) body
mass index of 25 kg/m2 or less, 4) no previous history of
abnormal glucose tolerance or adverse
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KdQef_VDT2kmHDX4ddNWmR
August 01, 2022 - events reported with isoniazid (RR, 1.50 [95% CI, 1.18-1.89])
and a greater risk of gastrointestinal adverse … Recent trials also reported on discontinuation due to adverse
events. … receiv-
ing rifapentine plus isoniazid vs isoniazid alone reported increased dis-
continuation due to adverse … this was statistically significant in only 1 trial.9,28 Overall, study re-
ports of gastrointestinal adverse … Adverse
events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9
months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/hepatitis-c-virus-infection-screening-2004
March 08, 2004 - Although risks of biopsy and treatment appear minimal or self-limited, data on other adverse effects … The most common adverse event is an influenza-like syndrome involving myalgias, fevers, and fatigue. … Because of the long duration (6 months) of interferon regimens, adverse effects of treatment can have … Good
Common adverse events with interferon-based therapy are self-limited influenza-like symptoms, … We also reviewed adverse outcomes from screening and treatment including side effects from treatment,
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
July 15, 2008 - Treatment
Potential harms associated with treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria include:
Adverse … and Early Treatment: Potential harms associated with treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria include adverse
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
November 15, 2022 - men and 6% for women. 1 Severe OSA is associated with increased all-cause mortality. 2 , 3 Other adverse … alternative therapy to positive airway pressure for patients with OSA who prefer them or for those with adverse … to the increase in prevalence of obesity. 1 , 2 Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with multiple adverse … , mucosal erosions, and jaw or temporomandibular joint pain or discomfort. 15 , 16 In general, the adverse
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
March 29, 2022 - Labeling or stigma
Inappropriate/unnecessary treatment
KQ 5 (pharmacotherapy only):
Serious adverse … effects
Withdrawals due to adverse effects
Suicidality
All other outcomes
Outcome assessment
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
August 13, 2020 - Labeling or stigma
Inappropriate/unnecessary treatment
KQ 5 (pharmacotherapy only):
Serious adverse … effects
Withdrawals due to adverse effects
Suicidality
All other outcomes
Outcome assessment
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RrE4_peSk5zVH3cCf77at3
June 24, 2025 - partner violence (IPV) and caregiver abuse of older and
vulnerable adults can cause acute and long-term adverse … of
abuse/neglect and associated
physical and mental morbidity (eg,
rates of emergency room visits);
adverse … to IPV, such as education
about child development, counseling about other factors associ-
ated with adverse … assessed a clinic-based behavioral
counseling intervention for women with 1 or more risk factors for
adverse … Overall, evidence on the adverse effects of
interventions was limited.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - Adverse effects of screening tests are an important consideration. … Adverse effects, such as unnecessary physician visits, heightened anxiety levels, or increased radiographic … mortality achieved by screening women aged 40-49 is of sufficient magnitude to justify the potential adverse … anxiety and diagnostic evaluation, although a small randomized clinical trial 29 did not find such adverse … Given the present state of knowledge and the potential adverse effects and opportunity cost, a recommendation
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review79/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
May 15, 2004 - An arrow along this route also branches from "interventions" to "adverse effects" and stops. … It goes directly from "screening" to "adverse effects" and stops. … (This "adverse effects" is placed separately from the "adverse effects" that springs from "interventions
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
February 25, 2020 - Studies were required to report total adverse events, withdrawals attributable to adverse events, or … serious adverse events that resulted in unexpected medical care, morbidity, or mortality. … Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors and Memantine
Overall, adverse effects from medications were quite … Total adverse events were also statistically significantly higher for all 3 types of AChEI vs placebo … Overall, there did not appear to be differences in total serious adverse events for these medications
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DCfAJZvNDzSYu7NqLJX2bv
March 01, 2016 - found use of antioxidant
vitamins and mineral supplements not associated with increased
risk of most adverse … events (93% vs 89%;
RR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.97-1.13), serious adverse events (31% vs 30%;
RR, 1.04; 95% … CI, 0.72-1.49), or serious ocular adverse events
(8.2% vs 7.0%; RR, 1.18; 95% CI, 0.50-2.75)40; one other … pub-
lished subsequent to the 2009 USPSTF review found no difference
in risk of withdrawals due to adverse … Fair
Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; AREDS, Age-Related Eye Disease Study; AMD, age-related macular