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Showing results for "adverse".
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013June 15, 2013 - These adverse events are self-limited and typically resolve after the discontinuation of treatment 7 … The most common adverse effects of antiviral regimens are fatigue, headache, and other flu-like symptoms … Although treatment-related adverse effects were common, the few serious adverse events reported in the … the reduced use of liver biopsy, the limited duration of antiviral therapy, and the reversibility of adverse … With regard to harms, the use of liver biopsy is decreasing and the few serious adverse events reported
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018April 17, 2018 - Eight studies (n=4107) evaluating exercise interventions reported on harms; in general, adverse events … were minor. 8 , 10 The most common adverse events included pain or bruising related to exercise. … or severe adverse events, although ascertainment of adverse events was unclear. 8 One study on a single … psychological intervention reported no adverse events. 25 The remaining studies did not report on harms … or adverse events.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PJJXJEVA9oaAwep5x3ZvRnAugust 01, 2024 - screening or supplementation for iron deficiency with or without anemia during pregnancy to prevent adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018June 26, 2018 - discontinuation (RR, 0.99 [95% CI, 0.91-1.07]; I 2 = 0.0%; 20 RCTs [17,369 participants]), serious adverse … found no significant association between raloxifene use and discontinuation of treatment because of adverse … estimates suggested no significant association between denosumab use and discontinuation because of adverse … events, and upper GI tract events Consistent and precise for discontinuations, serious adverse events … c Pooled estimates include men, women, and combined estimates (1 study did not provide adverse events
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016March 01, 2016 - found use of antioxidant vitamins and mineral supplements not associated with increased risk of most adverse … events (93% vs 89%; RR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.97–1.13), serious adverse events (31% vs 30%; RR, 1.04; 95% … CI, 0.72–1.49), or serious ocular adverse events (8.2% vs 7.0%; RR, 1.18; 95% CI, 0.50–2.75); 40 one … Follow-up Age, y Female Race Clinical Factors Vision-Related Outcomes Other Outcomes Adverse … Fair Abbreviations: AE, adverse event; AREDS, Age-Related Eye Disease Study; AMD, age-related
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6L2obA88s86MoZDbWtMPTUDecember 01, 2011 - One RCT showed adverse outcomes associated with supplementa- tion, including increased risk for renal … Vitamin D with or without calcium supplementation vs. placebo Adverse events All 63 RCTs included … events and were not adequately powered to detect adverse events. 1 RCT in postmenopausal women (n � … events and were not adequately powered to detect adverse events. … What are the adverse outcomes associated with vitamin D and calcium supplements?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-statins/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016November 13, 2016 - Statins were not associated with increased risk of serious adverse events (RR, 0.99 [95% CI, 0.94 to … Few serious adverse events were reported. … events, serious adverse events, cancer, or elevated liver enzyme levels vs placebo or no statin therapy … events: n = 33,589 Serious adverse events: n = 41,804 Any cancer: n = 55,554 Myalgia: … events (9 trials; RR, 0.95 [95% CI, 0.75-1.21]; I 2 = 86%) Serious adverse events (7 trials;
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screeningNovember 15, 2022 - Adverse health outcomes associated with untreated OSA include cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular … men and 6% for women. 1 Severe OSA is associated with increased all-cause mortality. 2 , 3 Other adverse … alternative therapy to positive airway pressure for patients with OSA who prefer them or for those with adverse … to the increase in prevalence of obesity. 1 , 2 Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with multiple adverse … , mucosal erosions, and jaw or temporomandibular joint pain or discomfort. 15 , 16 In general, the adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013February 15, 2013 - community-dwelling adults, the association of vitamin D and calcium levels with bone health outcomes, and the adverse … Potential Harms of Preventive Medication Reporting of adverse outcomes in clinical trials and observational … It is uncertain if this adverse effect occurs in vitamin D–deficient populations. … None of the studies reviewed by the USPSTF reported this adverse effect.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-october-2018October 23, 2018 - Intimate partner violence (IPV), elder abuse, and abuse of vulnerable adults are common and result in adverse … physical and mental health as well as adverse social consequences (eg, homelessness). 1 IPV refers … provide opportunities for intervention that may reduce future abuse as well as short- and long-term adverse … The second RCT (n = 344) stated that participants, clinicians, or research staff reported no adverse … events; however, it is not clear whether adverse events were prespecified or how they were monitored.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76LMarch 19, 2024 - • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention also offers “Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) … for Action: A Compilation of the Best Available Evidence,” a report on the best evidence to prevent adverse … The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention also offers “Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) Prevention … for Action: A Compilation of the Best Available Evidence,” a report on the best evidence to prevent adverse … stability and health care access) and include a home visiting component.1 Some evidence suggests that adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-2002May 07, 2002 - screening include false-positive screening results, the inconvenience of further diagnostic work-up, the adverse … and costs of treatment for patients who are incorrectly identified as being depressed, and potential adverse … None of the research reviewed provided useful empirical data regarding these potential adverse effects
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002January 15, 2002 - studies that examined aspirin's ability to prevent cardiovascular events and its likelihood of causing adverse … participants had definite or suspected vascular disease. 12 , 13 From our search for articles on adverse … Adverse Effects of Aspirin Therapy Hemorrhagic Stroke The event rates for hemorrhagic strokes, including … effect of aspirin, a reduction in nonfatal myocardial infarction, cannot be directly equated to an adverse … Adverse effects of low-dose aspirin in a healthy elderly population.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-familial-hypercholesterolemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016August 09, 2016 - Bile acid–sequestering agents were commonly associated with adverse gastrointestinal symptoms and poor … No severe, permanent harms of statins were reported, and reported treatment adverse events usually did … the finding is of unclear clinical significance. 39 , 40 Systemic, immunologic, and pain-related adverse … Treatment studies should systematically report adverse effects of treatment. … Fair Key question 4: Adverse effects of screening 0 0 No evidence on harms of screening.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FExZhpEq2337V-hwkaPQ8yMay 01, 2002 - screening include false- positive screening results, the inconvenience of further diagnostic work-up, the adverse … and costs of treatment for patients who are incorrectly identified as being depressed, and potential adverse … None of the research reviewed provided useful empirical data regarding these potential adverse effects
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screeningMay 20, 2014 - Risk factors for suicide attempt include presence of a mental health disorder; serious adverse childhood … Other important risk factors for suicide attempt include serious adverse childhood events; family history … Potential Harms of Screening Three studies reported on the potential adverse effects of screening … Few treatment trials in adults reported adverse events. … of participants in the treatment group than in the placebo group withdrew from the study because of adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventionsApril 28, 2020 - however, most quit attempts fail, and about 80% will go on to smoke into adulthood. 36 Immediate adverse … of NRT found a greater number of headaches, cough, abnormal dreams, muscle pain, and patch-related adverse … its label. 37 For older populations, labeling includes warnings and precautions for neuropsychiatric adverse … bupropion vs control groups, although 2 trials reported that 4% of participants withdrew because of adverse … trial, NRT was associated with more headaches, cough, abnormal dreams, muscle pain, and patch-related adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016August 06, 2015 - KQ 4: Reduced rates (or frequency) of subclinical HSV-2 viral shedding KQ 6: Treatment-related adverse … events (e.g., adverse drug reactions related to antiviral medications); psychosocial harms related to
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan17/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014May 15, 2013 - What are the adverse effects of primary care–relevant behavioral counseling interventions for healthy … outcomes (physical activity, dietary intake or patterns), self-reported or objectively measured KQ 4: Adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan34/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014May 15, 2013 - What adverse effects are associated with primary care behavioral counseling interventions to prevent … target populations (e.g., decrease in substance abuse/misuse among current drug users) KQ 4: Adverse
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