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Total Results: 862 records

Showing results for "adverse".

261. Screening for HIV in Pregnant Women: Systematic Review to Update the 2005 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mTPBWPMDqfuWvodfd5R5Ms
     November 01, 2012 - What are the adverse effects (including false- positive tests and anxiety) of rapid versus standard HIV … What are the adverse effects (including false-positive results and anxiety) of rapid versus standard … outcomes in exposed chil- dren; and adverse clinical outcomes in mothers), including long-term outcomes … No study compared psychological or other harms as- sociated with rapid versus standard tests or adverse … Receipt of antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy is associated with the nonobstetric adverse events

262. Archived: Screening for HIV in Pregnant Women: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-pregnant-women-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - What are the adverse effects (including false-positive tests and anxiety) of rapid versus standard HIV … pregnancy outcomes; adverse congenital, neurodevelopmental, cardiovascular, metabolic, or hematologic … outcomes in exposed children; and adverse clinical outcomes in mothers), including long-term outcomes … Key Question 2b What are the adverse effects (including false-positive tests and anxiety) of rapid … No study compared psychological or other harms associated with rapid versus standard tests or adverse

263. Final Research Plan: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/genital-herpes-serologic-screening
     December 02, 2021 - KQ 4: Reduced rates (or frequency) of subclinical HSV-2 viral shedding KQ 6: Treatment-related adverse … events (e.g., adverse drug reactions related to antiviral medications); psychosocial harms related to

264. Archived: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
     July 08, 2002 - that clinicians discuss chemoprevention with women at high risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse … Clinicians should consider both the risk for breast cancer and the risk for adverse … Risk for adverse effects. … Women are at lower risk for adverse effects from chemoprevention if they are younger; have no predisposition

265. Recommendation: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - There was also a greater risk of treatment discontinuation because of adverse events reported with isoniazid … (RR, 1.50 [95% CI, 1.18-1.89]) and a greater risk of gastrointestinal adverse events (RR, 1.33 [95% … Recent trials also reported on discontinuation due to adverse events. … There was a statistically nonsignificant increase in discontinuation due to adverse events in a meta-analysis … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis

266. Clinical Summary: Medication Use to Reduce Risk of Breast Cancer (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Z3BVaJRtyu8drWSHWYT_Yf
     potential benefit of risk reduction of breast cancer must be balanced against the potential harms of adverse

267. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary4/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - Uptake, yield of neoplasia, and adverse effects of flexible sigmoidoscopy screening. … Duration of follow-up and methods for determining adverse events varied. … No significant statistical heterogeneity in pooling estimates of serious adverse events. … Duration of follow-up and methods for determining adverse events varied. … No significant statistical heterogeneity in pooling estimates of serious adverse events.

268. Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/boPWHmzrtxnkkPQAoCNENS
     September 18, 2018 - O’Connor, PhD IMPORTANCE Overweight and obesity have been associated with adverse health effects. … evidence of harm such as cardiovascular disease from behavior-based interventions; higher rates of adverse … events (treatment- related harms and discontinuation of medication because of adverse effects at any … What are the adverse effects of primary care– relevant behavioral and/or pharmacotherapy weight loss … with higher dropout rates for adverse events in the medication groups than in the placebo groups.

269. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary27/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     December 15, 2010 - Key Question 4: Harms Adverse effects were rarely noted in physical activity counseling trials. … We found no studies designed to assess the adverse effects of dietary counseling or the adverse effects … None of the healthful diet counseling trials reported specific adverse events.   … Adverse effects of counseling for physical activity include mild muscle fatigue or soreness, injuries … What are the adverse effects of primary care-relevant behavioral counseling interventions for physical

270. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia and Iron Supplementation in Pregnant Women: USPSTF Literature Surveillance Report (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UnktCMhwyLMX5rmYEV-m8c
     December 01, 2020 - Grade: I statement) or routine iron supplementation (Grade: I statement) in pregnant women to prevent adverse

271. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Using Spirometry: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTJe7MfZ7cru9yYpxqx77m
     April 01, 2008 - The physical performance of spirometry has not been associated with adverse effects. … Good evidence suggests that pharmacologic therapies are associated with adverse effects, including oropharyngeal … required by both patients and the health care system), anxiety associated with false-positive results, and adverse … fair-quality meta-analyses have concluded that inhaled COPD therapies are commonly associated with minor adverse … Evidence of their association with major adverse effects (myocardial infarction, hip frac- ture, pneumonia

272. Screening and Interventions for Overweight in Children and Adolescents: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/J-vUTejXWsdp_d86zK4Gth
     July 01, 2005 - for or against routine screening for overweight in children and adolescents as a means to prevent adverse … is associated with a higher prevalence of intermediate metabolic consequences and risk factors for adverse … of patients in the control group had their sibutramine dosage reduced or discontinued because of adverse … Among 4 recent behavioral intervention trials, 4 adverse effects were reported in 1 trial.33 Among … No other adverse events were reported.34 The direct health costs of childhood overweight can only

273. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
     July 11, 2005 - recommend for or against routine screening for overweight in children and adolescents as a means to prevent adverse … is associated with a higher prevalence of intermediate metabolic consequences and risk factors for adverse … number of patients in the control group had their sibutramine dosage reduced or discontinued because of adverse … Among 4 recent behavioral intervention trials, adverse effects were reported in 1 trial. 33 Among those … No other adverse events were reported. 34 The direct health costs of childhood overweight can only

274. Archived: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity: Counseling for CVD Prevention in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-for-cvd-prevention-in-adults-2012
     June 15, 2012 - Interventions There is adequate evidence that intense physical activity is only rarely associated with adverse … None of the studies reviewed was designed to detect adverse effects of interventions to promote a healthful … The adverse effects of these counseling interventions were also reviewed. … Potential Harms of Counseling Interventions No healthful diet counseling trials reported specific adverse … Because the USPSTF determined that there were little to no adverse effects of these counseling interventions

275. Screening for Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rQBBkz9CrHh4vp7ZnEkF-t
     July 18, 2023 - hormonal harms Short-term harms Bile acid sequestrants 3 (n = 332) New: 0 Similar rates of total adverse … Children and adolescents aged 6-17 y with FH Ezetimibe 1 (n = 138) New: 0 Similar rates of total adverse … events in intervention and control groups Consistency NA, imprecise High total adverse events in both … In the statin trials, no significant differences between Tanner stages56-58,67 or other hormonal adverse … Limited longer-term evidence shows few withdraw- als due to adverse events, slightly higher rates of

276. Screening for Dementia - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T-DyWdyD67ktDMJGDp3jpm
     June 01, 2003 - clinics indicate that only 1.5% of cases could be classified as fully reversible dementia.3 Potential Adverse … Both false-positive and true- positive results could have adverse psychological effects on patients, … in patients with newly diagnosed Alzheimer’s disease,47, 48 but found no evidence of this potential adverse … The most commonly reported adverse effects in patients taking cholinesterase inhibitors are nausea, vomiting … Tacrine also has significant gastrointestinal and hepatic adverse effects.

277. USPSTF Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sDqbgrKcUkE2J9uCJnH_q7
     September 01, 2023 - disorders of pregnancy are among the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality as well as adverse

278. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
     February 15, 2005 - Randomized trials of AAA population screening, population studies of AAA risk factors, and data on adverse … Does AAA screening, in an asymptomatic average-risk or high-risk population, reduce AAA-related adverse … 3.0 to 5.4 cm detected through screening, does immediate repair or surveillance reduce AAA-related adverse … 3.0 to 5.4 cm detected through screening, does immediate repair or surveillance reduce AAA-related adverse … 1a= Does AAA screening, in an asymptomatic average-risk or high-risk population, reduce AAA-related adverse

279. Xt2Uhv4Qyluz8O2Hb A4Yq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xt2Uhv4qyLUZ8o2HB_a4YQ
     July 01, 2013 - individ- ual antiretroviral drugs, drug classes, and combinations are all associated with short-term adverse … of certain antiretroviral drugs may be associated with increased risk for cardiovascular and other adverse … However, the early treatment group in the HPTN 052 study had ART-related adverse events more frequently … The 2005 USPSTF review included results from the large, ongoing DAD (Data Collection on Adverse Events … Common adverse effects of antiretroviral therapy for HIV disease.

280. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary94/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
     May 15, 2009 - Harms include testing and follow-up for false-positive test results and adverse effects from penicillin … through 31 July 2008 and used the search terms  penicillin ,  pregnancy ,  infant ,  newborn ,  fetus ,  adverse … , code; Current Procedural Terminology code; or procedural code for anaphylactic shock, unspecified adverse … penicillin was received was 0.1 per 10,000 dispensings; resuscitation, 0.2 per 10,000 dispensings; adverse … Mentions risks of misdiagnosis, including adverse penicillin reaction, stigma, and social consequences