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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/v1-breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction--s
May 06, 2002 - Moving downward from the chemoprevention arrow is an "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … Leading downward from the "treatment" arrow is another "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … Do chemopreventive agents increase the risk of adverse effects? … The adverse effects of treatment are also well documented. … (4) Do chemopreventive
agents increase the risk of adverse effects?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p6k4ooduXN8RQoVGS9H5Sx
March 01, 2011 - 2
What adverse effects are associated with primary care interventions to prevent tobacco and nicotine … Adverse events were not well reported in trials of behavioral in-
terventions, but no serious adverse … events in these trials were uncom-
mon; study withdrawals due to adverse events were not reported
or … In the NRT trial, no serious adverse events were reported.46
NRT was associated with increased risk … adverse events.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
May 06, 2002 - Moving downward from the chemoprevention arrow is an "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … Leading downward from the "treatment" arrow is another "adverse effects/costs" arrow. … Do chemopreventive agents increase the risk of adverse effects? … The adverse effects of treatment are also well documented. … (4) Do chemopreventive
agents increase the risk of adverse effects?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
June 20, 2023 - This trial was among postpartum patients, and no adverse events were reported in the intervention and … Harm outcomes included any adverse events, dropout due to adverse events, serious adverse events, suicide … The absolute risk of serious adverse events was low, and evidence for specific serious adverse events … events (75.7% with lithium, 69% with placebo; P value not reported) and of serious adverse events … Depression during pregnancy: a risk factor for adverse neonatal outcomes?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/latent-tuberculosis-infection-adults
November 22, 2022 - There was also a greater risk of treatment discontinuation because of adverse events reported with INH … (RR, 1.50 [95% CI, 1.18 to 1.89]) and a greater risk of gastrointestinal adverse events (RR, 1.33 [95% … Recent trials also reported on discontinuation due to adverse events. … INH alone reported increased discontinuation due to adverse events in study participants in the RPT+INH … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation-september-2015
September 07, 2015 - assess the balance of benefits and harms of routine iron supplementation for pregnant women to prevent adverse … balance of benefits and harms of screening for iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women to prevent adverse … Reported adverse events of iron supplementation or treatment with iron include limited gastrointestinal … Older observational studies suggest an association between adverse outcomes in infants and anemia in … Some findings indicate that anemia occurring earlier in pregnancy may be associated with serious adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/oral-health-children-adolescents-screening-preventive-interventions
November 07, 2023 - For fluoride varnish, 5 of 16 trials included in a good-quality systematic review 19 reported adverse … 12 of 1473 children assigned to varnish reported adverse events (the most common adverse event was nausea … All adverse events were described as self-limited, although 4 children were withdrawn due to mild adverse … One subsequent trial of varnish (n = 5397) reported no adverse events. 83
Only 3 54 , 61 , 67 of 16 … All (n = 775) evaluated a resin-based sealant and reported no adverse events.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-adults-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - screening may be made on other grounds, including a high likelihood of recurrence and the potential adverse … In women, treatment was associated with an increased incidence of adverse antimicrobial drug effects … of these trials, 86 , 87 sample sizes may have been too small to detect important differences, but adverse … will be false positives (estimated at 99.9% in one overview 57 ), with the potential for consequent adverse … Maternal urinary tract infection and adverse fetal outcomes.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-behavioral-counseling-1996
January 01, 1996 - yearly TSE that was recommended on the first visit. 45
In terms of risk to the patient, no serious adverse … biopsy have been reported, and experts view it as acceptable and safe. 33 Embarrassment may be an adverse … There are no controlled studies evaluating any adverse effects of TSE. … There is also good evidence of mild, reversible adverse effects of sunscreens. … Adverse effects of sunscreens in photosensitive patients. Lancet . 1989;1:429–430. [ PubMed ] 77.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/tobacco-smoking-cessation-in-adults-including-pregnant-women-interventions
March 15, 2018 - outcomes ) : Tobacco cessation/tobacco abstinence (continuous or point prevalence abstinence)
KQ 3 (adverse … e.g., worsening of symptoms such as depression, anxiety, psychosis; loss of associates or friends)
Adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
September 03, 2015 - factor assessment or treatment based on nontraditional risk factor assessment are associated with any adverse … c-statistic), and calibration (e.g., agreement between observed and predicted risks)
KQs 3, 5: Serious adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3R9N4ojm9Sk7qk8ybD3LU6
October 11, 2019 - USPSTF found adequate evidence of harms
associated with treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria (including adverse … The known harms
associated with treatment include adverse effects of antibiotic use and changes to the … preterm birth.9
The presence of asymptomatic bacteriuria has not been shown
to increase the risk of adverse … found adequate evidence of harms associated with treat-
ment of asymptomatic bacteriuria, including adverse … In addition, there are newer concerns about antibi-
otic use, such as antimicrobial resistance and adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary26/gestational-diabetes-screening1
May 15, 2008 - Neonatal: No adverse effects identified in the literature. … adverse effect$.ti,ab.
harm$.ti,ab. … The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study. … False-positive 1-hour glucose challenge test and adverse perinatal outcomes. … The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary26/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
May 15, 2008 - Neonatal: No adverse effects identified in the literature. … adverse effect$.ti,ab.
harm$.ti,ab. … The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study. … False-positive 1-hour glucose challenge test and adverse perinatal outcomes. … The Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) Study.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4zmYnqJXLv8g4LzLrrDDrm
December 01, 2014 - effectiveness
of low-dose aspirin in preventing preeclampsia in women at in-
creased risk and in decreasing adverse … applies to asymptomatic preg-
nant women who are at increased risk for preeclampsia and who
have no prior adverse … low/average or increased risk for preeclampsia,
there was no significantly increased risk for these adverse … Assessment of Risk for Adverse Effects
Low-dose aspirin use in women at increased risk for
preeclampsia … Seven trials reported adverse events; however, most
were determined to be unrelated to treatment.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qpv8h6ZMbYLYzakVrNQoj2
October 11, 2022 - symptoms, response, remission, loss of
diagnosis, mortality, functioning, suicide-related events, and adverse … Differences in suicide-related outcomes and adverse events for pharmacotherapy when
compared with placebo … effects, withdrawals due to adverse effects,
and suicidality. … The TADS trial reported a higher but not statistically sig-
nificant difference in adverse events for … One
study53-55 reported on adverse events, serious adverse events, and
other harms during the 12- to
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
September 15, 2013 - For women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low risk for adverse medication effects, … Vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes) are a common adverse effect of both medications that is not typically … Assessment of Risk for Adverse Effects
In general, women taking medications for breast cancer risk … Women with a personal or family history of venous thromboembolism are at higher risk for these adverse … Safety and adverse effects associated with raloxifene: multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sUm8sYmG_h8Ldf5n_FXGuf
September 01, 2018 - pregnancy: KQ1) effectiveness of
screening to reduce the incidence of congenital syphilis or other adverse … in pregnancy carries significant risk of infant morbidity and mortality,
commonly referred to as adverse … Multiple observational studies have demonstrated that the greatest
association with reductions in adverse … Untreated maternal
syphilis and adverse outcomes of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis … Reported estimates of adverse pregnancy
outcomes among women with and without syphilis: a systematic
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zVVRY6wa4Sgj-EJb3BRcVy
November 01, 2013 - Methods: The USPSTF reviewed evidence on the effectiveness,
adverse effects, and subgroup variations … For women who are at increased risk for breast cancer and at low
risk for adverse medication effects, … For women who are at increased risk for
breast cancer and at low risk for adverse medication ef-
fects … Assessment of Risk for Adverse Effects
In general, women receiving medications for breast
cancer risk … Safety and adverse
effects associated with raloxifene: multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-pregnant-women1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - Highly active antiretroviral therapy and adverse birth outcomes among HIV-infected women in Botswana. … Predictors of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women infected with HIV in Latin America and the Caribbean … Maternal tenofovir disoproxil fumarate use during pregnancy is not associated with adverse perinatal … Antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy and the risk of an adverse outcome. … b Include adverse maternal and infant outcomes associated with use of antiretroviral therapy.