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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
April 26, 2018 - weight gain lead to reduced gestational weight gain, postpartum weight retention, or obesity-related adverse … weight in women who are overweight or obese lead to improved weight outcomes or reduced obesity-related adverse … What is the association between gestational weight gain and adverse maternal and infant outcomes? … What is the association between high prepregnancy BMI and risk of adverse maternal and infant outcomes … What is the association between reduction in prepregnancy weight and risk of adverse maternal and infant
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZYao53-sqRb6oZzKzDmjjt
December 01, 2003 - mg: Fair
–6.4 kg –4.8 kg Dropout: 67/161
–1.6 kg Due to adverse event: 2/161
5% Loss: Adverse event … /122
Due to adverse event: 2/122
Adverse event rate: 84%
Orlistat 240 mg:
Dropout: 20/120
Due to adverse … event: 3/120
Adverse event rate: 87%
Placebo:
Dropout: 27/125
Due to adverse event: 3/125
Adverse event … Adverse event rate: 18/60
Placebo:
Dropout: 10/59
Due to adverse event: NR
Adverse event rate: 7/59 … Dropout: NR
Due to adverse event: 2/50
Metformin:
Dropout: NR
Due to adverse event: NR
Table 3.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-and-interventions-for-childhood-obesity-where-is-t/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
July 11, 2005 - Extreme obesity in childhood is an obvious problem, and is associated with immediate adverse health and … Once we identify children at increased risk for adverse health outcomes related to excess weight, we … For example, we don't know whether screening correctly identifies children at risk for future adverse … Arrow 3: What are the adverse effects of screening, screening, including labeling? … Arrow 6: What are the adverse effects of interventions? Are interventions acceptable to patients?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
December 15, 2003 - event: 2/161 Adverse event rate: 18/161
Placebo:
Dropout: 83/163
Due to adverse event 4 … event rate: 80% d
GI Adverse event: 64%
Placebo:
Dropout: 16/147 (11%)
Adverse event … event: 7/122
Adverse event rate: 79%
Orlistat 60 mg:
Dropout: 29/124
Due to adverse … event: 6/124
Adverse event rate: 83%
Orlistat 120 mg:
Dropout: 23/122
Due to adverse … event: 2/122
Adverse event rate: 84%
Orlistat 240 mg:
Dropout: 20/120
Due to adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
July 26, 2017 - quality of life (key question 1) and potential harms of PrEP, including other STIs, renal dysfunction, adverse … with antiretroviral drug–resistant HIV, gastrointestinal harms, headaches, and discontinuation due to adverse … * Harms also include renal dysfunction, adverse effects on bone, pregnancy-related outcomes, infection … with antiretroviral drug–resistant HIV, gastrointestinal harms, headaches, and discontinuation due to adverse … HIV acquisition, quality of life, risk of other sexually transmitted infections, renal dysfunction, adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
July 26, 2018 - gestational weight gain reduce gestational weight gain, postpartum weight retention, or obesity-related adverse … prepregnancy weight in women who are overweight or obese improve weight outcomes or reduce obesity-related adverse … What is the association between gestational weight gain and adverse maternal and infant outcomes? … What is the association between high prepregnancy BMI and risk of adverse maternal and infant outcomes … high prepregnancy BMI, what is the association between reduction in prepregnancy weight and risk of adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/individualizing-cancer-screening-older-adults-figure-1
October 01, 2012 - The analytic framework also accounts for the potential adverse effects of screening and treatment. … risks and benefits of screening and treatment and accounting for patient preferences; increased risk of adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults-figure-2
December 01, 2010 - Risk Evaluation, Intervention, Intermediate Outcomes, Health Outcomes, Other Positive Outcomes, and Adverse … Minor adverse outcomes associated with specific interventions include: increased fall-related outpatient … KQ3: What are the adverse effects associated with interventions to reduce falls?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/behavioral-counseling-interventions-evidence-based-approach-figure-1
November 01, 2013 - Below the line is an oval labeled "Adverse Effects" and another box labeled "Other Positive Outcomes. … indicating association) is a curved arrow labeled to refer to key question 3 and leading to the oval "Adverse … What are the adverse effects of health behavior change?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5ocd-NWnL3B8wZ5o2hvZJH
February 01, 2008 - Study Selection: Screening, treatment, or adverse effect studies
with pregnancy outcome data in women … study discontinuation related to
drug effects, and adverse pregnancy outcomes. … One of the 7 treatment trials identified and screened
for adverse effects showed an adverse treatment … (49, 50, 53) did not report any data on adverse
tolerability effects. … -
cates a net decrease in adverse outcomes (benefit).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/blood-pressure-in-children-and-adolescents-hypertension-screening-october-2013
October 15, 2013 - However, adverse event rates were often incompletely reported, and the evidence is limited by a lack … Studies on the adverse effects of screening are also needed. … Commonly reported adverse events associated with hypertension medications included headache, cardiac … events and serious adverse events between active intervention and placebo groups. … effects, and had limited power to identify rare adverse events 1 .
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary20/depression-in-adults-screening-2009
December 15, 2009 - events and early discontinuation due to adverse effects. … discontinuation due to adverse effects as a measure of tolerability. … None of the adverse effects of interest to our review above. … This second oval also reads, "Adverse effects". … The abstract did not mention any serious adverse events.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/blood-pressure-in-children-and-adolescents-hypertension-screening
November 01, 2018 - persistently elevated blood pressure or hypertension) in children and adolescents delay the onset of or reduce adverse … What are the adverse effects, such as labeling and anxiety, of screening for high blood pressure in children … interventions initiated for the treatment of high blood pressure in children and adolescents for reducing adverse … What are the adverse effects of drug, nondrug, and combination interventions for treating high blood … What are the effectiveness and adverse effects of drug, nondrug, and combination interventions for treating
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mf27sR5jgcrqcaY9t8d8Jt
April 04, 2022 - events, and withdrawal due to adverse
events and on difference in mean IOP. … The proportion of patients with
ocular adverse events ranged from 73% to 88% with netarsudil
and from … effects
Serious adverse events 3 3140 RR, 1.14 (0.60 to 1.99) 32
Withdrawal due to adverse
events … events, withdrawal due to adverse events,
or any adverse event
Medical therapy associated with increased … CI, 2.46-5.02])
Inconsistency present for
withdrawal due to adverse events
and any adverse events
Imprecise
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/esa-m-davis-md-mph
March 01, 2025 - research areas of interest include understanding perinatal determinants of maternal obesity and associated adverse … relationship of perinatal risk factors for maternal obesity and associated racial disparities, and related adverse
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
April 12, 2022 - Adverse childhood experiences influence the likelihood of suffering from mental health conditions such … Pharmacologic interventions may result in adverse events, while psychological interventions are likely … These trials also showed lower rates of withdrawal due to adverse events and serious adverse events in … Pharmacotherapy studies reported some harms such as more suicide-related events, psychiatric adverse … events, and withdrawals due to adverse events; however, these events were rare and not statistically
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/elevated-blood-lead-levels-in-childhood-and-pregnancy-screening
October 13, 2016 - asymptomatic pregnant women improves health outcomes (i.e., reduced cognitive problems in offspring, adverse … perinatal outcomes, and adverse maternal outcomes)? … perinatal outcomes (e.g., premature birth, low birth weight); rates of adverse maternal outcomes (e.g … 4: Reduction in blood lead level a ; reduction in gestational hypertension
KQ 5: Reduction in adverse … maternal outcomes" and "adverse perinatal outcomes."
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/cognitive-impairment-older-adults
March 06, 2025 - life) and harms due to labeling (insurance status, driving privileges, independence)
KQ 5: Serious adverse … events (e.g., death, serious adverse drug reactions), total adverse reactions from medications, withdrawals … due to adverse events, and unexpected medical attention (e.g., emergency department visits, hospitalizations
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/chronic-kidney-disease-screening
January 19, 2023 - change in albuminuria)
KQs 1, 4, 6: Progression to stage 4 or stage 4/5 CKD
KQs 2, 5, 8:
Any adverse … events
Serious adverse events
Specific adverse events
Renal adverse events
KQs 3, 3a:
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
June 11, 2019 - PrEP was associated with an increased risk of renal adverse events (12 trials; RR, 1.43 [95% CI, 1.18 … -1.75]; I 2 = 0%; ARD, 0.56% [95% CI, 0.09%-1.04%]) and gastrointestinal adverse events (12 trials; … RR, 1.63 [95% CI, 1.26-2.11]; I 2 = 43%; ARD, 1.95% [95% CI, 0.48%-3.43%]); most adverse events were … PrEP regimen and any adverse event except for gonorrhea and chlamydia infection ( Table 3 ). … , with variability in cause of withdrawal (clinical or laboratory adverse event) and whether adverse